Total iron analysis by ancillary non- dispersive x-ray fluorescence instrumentation
Feasibility of total iron analysis by X-ray fluorescence detection in X-ray diffractometer
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Feasibility of total iron analysis by X-ray fluorescence detection in X-ray diffractometer
X-ray fluorescent emission of light elements for spectroscopy
X-ray fluorescence spectrometric determination of yttrium using solution method
Stony meteorite Fe, Ni, Co, Ca, Cr and Mn concentration determined by X-ray fluorescence
Deposited Al layer thickness on Si determined using X-ray spectrometric technique
Electron microprobe for X-ray fluorescence chemical analysis
Thin layer and gas chromatography, Mossbauer and atomic absorption spectrometry, fission track analysis, X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy, and other methods employed in geochemistry
Windowless tube spectrometer for x-ray fluorescent analysis of light elements
Balanced filters evaluated for performance in X-ray fluorescence analysis of lunar and planetary surface materials
Windowless tube spectrometer for x-ray fluorescent analysis of light elements down through fluorine
Analyses of major elements in tektite by rapid silicate procedures and X-ray fluorescence techniques
Potassium/rubidium ratios and individual K and Rb contents for 54 tektites determined by flame photometry or X-ray fluorescence
Directional air samplers, used for resolving suspended particulate matter on the basis of time and wind direction were used to assess the feasibility of characterizing and identifying emission source types in urban multisource environments. Filters were evaluated for 16 elements and X-ray fluorescence methods yielded elemental concentrations for direction, day, and the interaction of direction and day. Large numbers of samples are necessary to compensate for large day-to-day variations caused by wind perturbations and/or source changes.
Adaptation of vacuum X-ray spectrometer for light element analysis
Lunar X-ray emission measured by Lunik X lunar probe
X-ray spectroscopy of light elements by the elimination of the window between target and a fluorescing sample of a demountable x-ray tube
An experimental technique is described that allows for the joint study of the kinetics and of the oxide structure during the high temperature oxidation of metal surfaces. Oxygen is supplied at the metal through an electrochemical oxygen pump and the oxygen pressure, at the metal surface, is measured during oxidation by a YSZ (yttria stabilized zirconia) oxygen sensor. XAS (x-ray absorption spectroscopy) is performed in fluorescence mode at the cation K edge and after each oxidation step. An appropriate analysis of the XAS spectra could provide information on both the oxidation kinetics and oxide structure. Experimental data on the high temperature oxidation of nickel, cobalt, and Fe(64%)Ni(36%) alloy, at low oxygen pressure, are reported and analyzed according to the proposed data reduction. These results indicate the presented technique to be particularly suitable for studying the hot corrosion of oxide film too thick for common surface spectroscopy (AUGER, ESCA) and too thin for conventional thermogravimetric technique.
A diffuse atmospheric fluorescence pulse having the proper signatures of an excitation caused by a fast burst of X-ray photons incident from the general direction of the recent supernova in NGC 5253, was recorded on May 3, 1972, at 20 hr 48 min 51 sec UT. Due to excessive background pulses of terrestrial origin, it is concluded that the evidence should at best be regarded as suggestive. It is recommended that the data of satellite-borne X-ray detectors be examined for anomalies at the indicated time.