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Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.

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At least 19 records
All sourcesNASA NTRSDOE OSTI
DOE OSTI2024

Abstract for CRADA between National Energy Technology Laboratory and OCO Chem

The National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) and OCO Chem (Participant) will collaborate in the development and scaling of electrochemical technologies that convert carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) into formic acid. This CO 2 -derived product is an industrially relevant chemical with various agricultural and industrial applications, as well as an emerging liquid hydrogen carrier 53 g of H 2 per liter. The use of formic acid as a liquid hydrogen carrier eliminates the challenges of long-distance H 2 transport and storage, which could lead to additional use as a precursor in the “green” energy and chemical sectors. Conventional formic acid production relies on carbon-intensive processes that use fossil fuel-derived starting materials. The collaboration will facilitate the deployment of technologies that convert captured CO 2 , water, and excess renewable electricity into carbon-neutral formic acid. The anticipated results will reduce the carbon footprint of conventional industrial processes, allow more sustainable use of our Nation’s fossil energy resources, and advance NETL’s ongoing CO 2 utilization efforts.

37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CH↗
DOE OSTI2024

Abstract for CRADA between National Energy Technology Laboratory and Eion Corp

The National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) and Eion Carbon (Participant) will collaborate on a lifecycle assessment (LCA) and techno-economic assessment (TEA) of Eion Carbon’s carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) removal process. Eion Carbon’s process removes atmospheric CO 2 using high efficiency, fast-weathering minerals applied on farmland. Eion Carbon’s patented direct measurement process delivers permanent, verifiable carbon removal and diverse environmental co-benefits. This collaboration with NETL aims to produce corroborated assessment reports that will play an instrumental role in follow on funding applications and customer evaluations.

54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES↗
DOE OSTI2024

Abstract for CRADA between National Energy Technology Laboratory and Giner Inc.

The National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) and Giner Inc. will collaborate in the development and scaling of an electrochemical system to capture and regenerate CO 2 from air with high efficiency and low energy input under an awarded project from the Department of Energy’s Direct Air Capture Pre Commercialization Technology Prize. Giner’s prototype design utilizes a hydroxide-based sorbent to capture the CO 2 from ambient air and convert it to carbonate in solution. The carbonate is then regenerated electrochemically back into CO 2 , releasing a purified, concentrated CO 2 stream ideal for downstream utilization. This process recycles the capture solution and all generated byproducts, including water and hydrogen, making it an extremely resource- and energy-efficient system. This collaboration will facilitate the deployment of this cost-effective solution for direct air capture of CO 2 to enable reduction in global greenhouse gases and advance NETL’s ongoing CO 2 conversion efforts.

32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATI↗
DOE OSTI2024

Abstract for CRADA between National Energy Technology Laboratory and Elysia LLC

The National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) and Elysia Labs LLC are embarking on a collaborative project to develop and evaluate a low-cost, high-performance carbon dioxide capture process for the burgeoning Direct Air Capture (DAC) industry. The partnership will focus on developing an electrospun fiber based air contactor that promises higher efficiency and lower costs to set a new standard in the DAC field. The expected outcomes of this collaboration include the creation of a DAC contactor that significantly outperforms existing technologies in cost, capacity, cycle time, regeneration energy, and durability. This project is a result of an awarded project from the Department of Energy’s Direct Air Capture Pre-Commercialization Technology Prize.

32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATI↗
DOE OSTI2024

Abstract for CRADA between National Energy Technology Laboratory and Nūxsen LLC

The National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) and Nūxsen are embarking on a collaborative project to research a low-cost, high-performance chemical sorbent for the rapidly growing Direct Air Capture (DAC) industry. The expected outcomes of this collaboration include the production and testing of a carbon dioxide sorbent material with improved cost, capacity, cycle time, regeneration, and durability. This project is the result of funding provided to Nūxsen from the Department of Energy’s Direct Air Capture Pre-Commercialization Technology Prize.

54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES↗
DOE OSTI2024

Abstract for CRADA between National Energy Technology Laboratory and TOPTICA Photonics, Inc.

The National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) and Toptica Photonics (Participant) will collaborate to demonstrate the application of a frequency-comb laser (dual-comb spectroscopy) in an optically accessible rotating detonation engine (RDE). RDEs are a next-generation energy conversion technology which are well-suited to hydrogen usage and have the potential to significantly increase the efficiency of gas turbine engine power cycles. However, critical information is needed about the high temperature and pressure detonation wave, which represents an extremely challenging diagnostic environment. Dual-comb spectroscopy can be used to characterize the pressure-broadened IR absorption features at MHz rates, providing information not possible with conventional tunable diode laser (TDL) technologies. This collaboration will, for the first time, demonstrate application of dual-comb spectroscopy within the combustion annulus of a hydrogen-air RDE. If successful, the data generated will help to accelerate commercialization of RDE technologies in support of decarbonizing our nation’s energy sector.

08 HYDROGEN↗
DOE OSTI2022

Cooperative Research and Development Agreement between National Energy Technology Laboratory and Princeton University (Abstract)

The National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) and Princeton University will collaborate in the development of microwave-plasma technology to convert methane into hydrogen and valuable solid carbon materials. The effort will combine NETL’s vast resources for microwave-enhanced process development, characterization, and design with Princeton University’s extensive expertise in the study of non-equilibrium plasmas employing supersonic nozzles. Lab-scale experiments will be conducted for different conditions to convert and compare their respective performance in hydrogen production. Computational modeling will be performed to verify results from experimental studies conducted in both labs.

08 HYDROGEN↗
DOE OSTI2023

Abstract for CRADA between National Energy Technology Laboratory and Colonial Pipeline Company

The National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) and Colonial Pipeline Company (Participant) will collaborate in the field demonstration of optical fiber sensor systems developed at NETL on Participant’s fuel pipeline. The optical fiber sensor technologies are capable of distributed temperature and strain sensing, distributed acoustic sensing, and ultrasensitive acoustic sensing. Real-time monitoring of these parameters enables pipeline integrity monitoring, security monitoring, flow rate monitoring, etc. Successful demonstration on a real fuel pipeline at Participant’s facilities will validate the sensor technologies and installation methods at a real scale. This effort aligns with NETL’s mission in reliable and sustainable energy and reducing environmental effects due to pipeline failures.

42 ENGINEERING↗
DOE OSTI2024

Abstract for CRADA between National Energy Technology Laboratory and OMC Hydrogen, Inc

The National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) and OMC Thermochemistry (Participant) will collaborate in the development of a better understanding of the current domestic data of TRL 7+ syngas conversion technologies and their current and potential markets. This will provide a basis for future comparative life cycle emission and techno-economic evaluations with the participant’s syngas production process using industrial and biogenic CO2 conversion approaches.

10 SYNTHETIC FUELS↗
DOE OSTI2023

Abstract for CRADA between National Energy Technology Laboratory and Malachite Technologies, Inc.

The National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) and Malachite Technologies, Inc (MTI) will collaborate in the demonstration of early-stage feasibility of a process which will produce JP-10 fuel compliant with Mil Spec MIL-DTL-87107E. Our process will convert, by means of a plasma reactor, carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) feedstock which, along with hydrogen, will serve as a feedstock for an integrated Fischer-Tropsch (FT) reactor. A customized zeolite catalyst will support a highly selective production of JP-10 in the FT reactor.

10 SYNTHETIC FUELS↗
DOE OSTI2024

Abstract for CRADA between National Energy Technology Laboratory and ClearSign Technologies Corporation

The National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) and ClearSign Technologies Corporation (Participant) will collaborate in the development of a preliminary LCA for the scaling of a hydrogen burner product currently in proof of concept and primarily developed for chemicals processing at refineries. The current combustion product has been tested at 80% hydrogen content (20% natural gas) and maintains the NOx 97% improvement vs incumbent technologies, yet the GHG emissions of the product and use case in refining to chemicals processing would be the focus of this preliminary LCA. The Participant has noted areas where they expect environmental improvements relative to alternatives, but these improvements have not been quantified to date. The collaboration will facilitate characterizing the emissions improvement comparative to some selected incumbent technologies during the deployment.

37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CH↗
DOE OSTI2024

Abstract for CRADA between National Energy Technology Laboratory and Blacksand Technology, LLC

The National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) and Black Sand Technology, LLC (Participant) will collaborate in the optimization of low-cost manufacturing routes to produce ultralow-oxygen reactive metal powders of M=Ti, Zr, and Nb using Mg or Ca as reduction agents. Reactive metals have a strong chemical affinity to oxygen, making it very challenging to produce high-purity metal powders of these elements with extremely low oxygen content. This project integrates multiscale modeling and experimental validation to provide fundamental understanding of the thermodynamic limits on the deoxygenation process through HDH and optimize the key deoxygenation parameters to achieve ultralow oxygen content ≤0.1 wt.% in the reactive metal powders. The collaboration will significantly expedite the optimization of deoxygenation processes, reducing the timeline for refining deoxygenation techniques for Ti, Zr and Nb and other reactive refractory metals by about 0.5 and 2 years, respectively. This accelerated timeline translates to substantial cost savings estimated at $\$$3 million in research and development expenditures.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2022

Cooperative Research and Development Agreement between National Energy Technology Laboratory and University of Kentucky (Abstract)

The National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) and University of Kentucky (Participant) will collaborate in the development of “Deep Learning Potential-based Molecular Dynamics Simulation Investigation of Chemical Conversion-Absorption Coupling of CO 2 at Air-Reactive Deep Eutectic Solvent Interface.” This project is supported by DOE-Office of Science Graduate Student Research (SCGSR) program and managed by Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education (ORISE). Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) are promising alternative sorbents for direct air capture (DAC) CO 2 due to their low vapor pressure, low corrosion, non-toxicity, relatively low cost, and biodegradable nature. Understanding the CO 2 reaction-transport mechanisms at the interface can help develop cost-effective DAC by DESs with high capacity and stability. The collaboration will investigate the absorption and chemical conversion of CO 2 at the air-DES interface to facilitate the development of novel DAC technology using reactive DESs. The anticipated results will make DAC more efficient, allow more sustainable use of our Nation’s fossil energy resources, and advance NETL’s ongoing CO 2 capture efforts.

37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CH↗
DOE OSTI2022

Abstract for CRADA among National Energy Technology Laboratory, Research Triangle Institute, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, and Los Alamos National Laboratory (AGMT-0921)

Through the Carbon Capture Simulation for Industry Impact (CCSI 2 ) project, the National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), and Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) (herein collectively “the CCSI 2 team”) will collaborate through a CRADA with the Research Triangle Institute (RTI). This collaboration will develop a modeling framework of RTI’s Non-Aqueous Solvent (NAS) process using physical and thermodynamic data and models previously developed by RTI. RTI will provide existing models and data on its NAS system to inform the model construction effort by the CCSI 2 team.

37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CH↗
DOE OSTI2024

Abstract for CRADA between National Energy Technology Laboratory and Carbon To Stone, Inc.

The National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) and Carbon To Stone (CTS), Inc. (Participant) will collaborate on a techno-economic assessment (TEA) and life cycle assessment (LCA) of CTS’s carbon dioxide removal (CDR) technology under an awarded project from the Department of Energy’s Direct Air Capture Pre-Commercialization Technology Prize. CTS has developed a technological platform that captures carbon dioxide (CO2) from air and mineralizes it into durable carbonates using alkaline industrial residues such as steel slag and mine tailings. In addition, CTS’s technology uses electrochemistry to recover value-added energy critical metals (ECMs) from these residues. NETL has expertise in CDR TEA and LCA development. The collaboration between CTS and NETL aims to quantify the performance, cost and lifecycle impacts of CTS’s technology and produce LCA and TEA models that can accelerate development and deployment of this technology.

54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES↗
DOE OSTI2022

Cooperative Research and Development Agreement between National Energy Technology Laboratory and ATI Specialty Alloys & Components (Abstract)

The National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) and ATI will collaborate on improving the computational capabilities for predicting elevated temperature strength and phase stability for refractory-based alloys. Increasing the efficiency and decreasing harmful emissions from turbines for power generation and aviation applications will require materials beyond superalloys to accommodate higher turbine combustion and inlet temperatures. Higher strength refractory alloys are a potential enabling technology for these highly efficient, low emission, advanced turbines. The development of higher strength refractory alloys will be aided by improved and validated computational models to predict elevated temperature strength.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2022

Cooperative Research and Development Agreement between National Energy Technology Laboratory and OxEon Energy LLC (Abstract)

The National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) will collaborate with OxEon Energy LLC (OxEon) to apply NETL’s patented single step electrode infiltration technique on OxEon solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC) for Electric Vertical Takeoff and Landing (eVTOL) aircraft applications below one megawatt. The expanded application of the OxEon solid oxide cell technology on eVTOL aircraft seeks to demonstrate a high performance, durable SOFC system that will produce more electricity per weight based on possible operation on ammonia as fuel. NETL’s single-step electrode infiltration technique addresses these challenges by introducing a highly active nanocatalyst material into the SOFC electrode microstructure to improving cell performance, longevity, and fuel flexibility. Specifically for this project, OxEon will incorporate NETL’s technology to generate a small stack of cells (1 kW output) to demonstrate a fuel flexible system at a relevant scale. NETL will apply its infiltration technology to cells supplied by OxEon, test the effectiveness of the infiltration internally at NETL based on performance in hydrogen, and then supply infiltrated cells to OxEon and Pacific Northwest National Laboratory for independent confirmation and for the 1 kW stack test.

30 DIRECT ENERGY CONVERSION↗