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Materials Data on Ti5O9 by Materials Project

Ti5O9 crystallizes in the triclinic P-1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are six inequivalent Ti+3.60+ sites. In the first Ti+3.60+ site, Ti+3.60+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of distorted face, edge, and corner-sharing TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 43–55°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.87–2.18 Å. In the second Ti+3.60+ site, Ti+3.60+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of distorted face, edge, and corner-sharing TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 44–55°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.86–2.18 Å. In the third Ti+3.60+ site, Ti+3.60+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 44–61°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.12 Å. In the fourth Ti+3.60+ site, Ti+3.60+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 43–61°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.13 Å. In the fifth Ti+3.60+ site, Ti+3.60+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 44–51°. There are two shorter (1.99 Å) and four longer (2.02 Å) Ti–O bond lengths. In the sixth Ti+3.60+ site, Ti+3.60+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 49–54°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.04 Å. There are nine inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Ti+3.60+ atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OTi4 trigonal pyramids. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to three Ti+3.60+ atoms. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Ti+3.60+ atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OTi4 trigonal pyramids. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Ti+3.60+ atoms to form distorted edge-sharing OTi4 trigonal pyramids. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted T-shaped geometry to three Ti+3.60+ atoms. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to three Ti+3.60+ atoms. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to three Ti+3.60+ atoms. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to three Ti+3.60+ atoms. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to three Ti+3.60+ atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Occurrence and possible significance of rare Ti oxides (Magneli phases) in carbonaceous chondrite matrices

Rare, ultrafine-grained Ti oxides (Ti3O5 and the Magneli phases, Ti5O9 and Ti8O15) have been identified by TEM in the CM2 carbonaceous chondrite, Bells, and a carbonaceous chondrite matrix clast from the Nilpena polymict ureilite. In both meteorites the Ti oxides occur in the matrix as isolated grains and clusters of two or more grains. They are euhedral in shape and have grain sizes of 0.05-0.3 micron. Magneli phases have been recently shown to be a common component in some interplanetary dust particles, but this is the first reported occurrence in a meteorite. The morphological properties and grain size of the Ti oxides are consistent with formation by vapor phase condensation either within the solar nebula or possibly in a presolar environment.

Brearley, Adrian J.↗