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Materials Data on NbSeI by Materials Project

NbSeI crystallizes in the cubic F-43m space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Nb3+ is bonded to three equivalent Se2- and three equivalent I1- atoms to form distorted edge-sharing NbSe3I3 octahedra. All Nb–Se bond lengths are 2.56 Å. All Nb–I bond lengths are 3.04 Å. Se2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three equivalent Nb3+ atoms. I1- is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to three equivalent Nb3+ atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on NbSeI3 by Materials Project

NbSeI3 crystallizes in the monoclinic C2/c space group. The structure is one-dimensional and consists of two NbSeI3 ribbons oriented in the (0, 0, 1) direction. Nb5+ is bonded to two equivalent Se2- and five I1- atoms to form a mixture of distorted face and edge-sharing NbSe2I5 pentagonal bipyramids. There are one shorter (2.60 Å) and one longer (2.67 Å) Nb–Se bond lengths. There are a spread of Nb–I bond distances ranging from 2.78–3.00 Å. Se2- is bonded in a 9-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Nb5+ atoms. There are three inequivalent I1- sites. In the first I1- site, I1- is bonded in a water-like geometry to two equivalent Nb5+ atoms. In the second I1- site, I1- is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one Nb5+ atom. In the third I1- site, I1- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Nb5+ atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Nb3Se12I by Materials Project

(NbSe4)3I crystallizes in the tetragonal P-42_1c space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are three inequivalent Nb+4.33+ sites. In the first Nb+4.33+ site, Nb+4.33+ is bonded to eight Se1- atoms to form distorted face-sharing NbSe8 hexagonal bipyramids. There are a spread of Nb–Se bond distances ranging from 2.66–2.76 Å. In the second Nb+4.33+ site, Nb+4.33+ is bonded to eight Se1- atoms to form distorted face-sharing NbSe8 hexagonal bipyramids. There are a spread of Nb–Se bond distances ranging from 2.66–2.75 Å. In the third Nb+4.33+ site, Nb+4.33+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight Se1- atoms. There are a spread of Nb–Se bond distances ranging from 2.60–2.79 Å. There are six inequivalent Se1- sites. In the first Se1- site, Se1- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Nb+4.33+ atoms. In the second Se1- site, Se1- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Nb+4.33+ atoms. In the third Se1- site, Se1- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Nb+4.33+ and one I1- atom. The Se–I bond length is 3.38 Å. In the fourth Se1- site, Se1- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Nb+4.33+ and one Se1- atom. The Se–Se bond length is 2.37 Å. In the fifth Se1- site, Se1- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Nb+4.33+, one Se1-, and two equivalent I1- atoms. There are one shorter (3.93 Å) and one longer (4.15 Å) Se–I bond lengths. In the sixth Se1- site, Se1- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Nb+4.33+ and one I1- atom. The Se–I bond length is 3.41 Å. I1- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to eight Se1- atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Nb10Se40I3 by Materials Project

(NbSe4)10I3 crystallizes in the tetragonal P4/mcc space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are three inequivalent Nb+4.90+ sites. In the first Nb+4.90+ site, Nb+4.90+ is bonded to eight Se+1.15- atoms to form distorted face-sharing NbSe8 hexagonal bipyramids. There are a spread of Nb–Se bond distances ranging from 2.65–2.75 Å. In the second Nb+4.90+ site, Nb+4.90+ is bonded in a distorted hexagonal bipyramidal geometry to eight Se+1.15- atoms. There are four shorter (2.64 Å) and four longer (2.73 Å) Nb–Se bond lengths. In the third Nb+4.90+ site, Nb+4.90+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight Se+1.15- atoms. There are a spread of Nb–Se bond distances ranging from 2.61–2.77 Å. There are six inequivalent Se+1.15- sites. In the first Se+1.15- site, Se+1.15- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Nb+4.90+ atoms. In the second Se+1.15- site, Se+1.15- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Nb+4.90+ atoms. In the third Se+1.15- site, Se+1.15- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Nb+4.90+ and one I1- atom. The Se–I bond length is 3.60 Å. In the fourth Se+1.15- site, Se+1.15- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Nb+4.90+, one Se+1.15-, and two equivalent I1- atoms. The Se–Se bond length is 2.36 Å. Both Se–I bond lengths are 4.09 Å. In the fifth Se+1.15- site, Se+1.15- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Nb+4.90+ and one I1- atom. The Se–I bond length is 3.41 Å. In the sixth Se+1.15- site, Se+1.15- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Nb+4.90+ and one Se+1.15- atom. There are two inequivalent I1- sites. In the first I1- site, I1- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to eight Se+1.15- atoms. In the second I1- site, I1- is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight equivalent Se+1.15- atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Nb(SeI)2 by Materials Project

Nb(SeI)2 crystallizes in the monoclinic C2/m space group. The structure is two-dimensional and consists of one Nb(SeI)2 sheet oriented in the (0, 0, 1) direction. Nb5+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to four Se+1.50- and four equivalent I1- atoms. There are two shorter (2.64 Å) and two longer (2.66 Å) Nb–Se bond lengths. There are two shorter (3.00 Å) and two longer (3.01 Å) Nb–I bond lengths. There are two inequivalent Se+1.50- sites. In the first Se+1.50- site, Se+1.50- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Nb5+ atoms. In the second Se+1.50- site, Se+1.50- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Nb5+ atoms. I1- is bonded in a distorted water-like geometry to two equivalent Nb5+ atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Nb10Se40I3 by Materials Project

(NbSe4)10I3 crystallizes in the monoclinic P2/c space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are six inequivalent Nb+4.90+ sites. In the first Nb+4.90+ site, Nb+4.90+ is bonded in a distorted hexagonal bipyramidal geometry to eight Se+1.15- atoms. There are a spread of Nb–Se bond distances ranging from 2.64–2.73 Å. In the second Nb+4.90+ site, Nb+4.90+ is bonded in a distorted hexagonal bipyramidal geometry to eight Se+1.15- atoms. There are four shorter (2.64 Å) and four longer (2.73 Å) Nb–Se bond lengths. In the third Nb+4.90+ site, Nb+4.90+ is bonded to eight Se+1.15- atoms to form distorted face-sharing NbSe8 hexagonal bipyramids. There are a spread of Nb–Se bond distances ranging from 2.66–2.77 Å. In the fourth Nb+4.90+ site, Nb+4.90+ is bonded to eight Se+1.15- atoms to form distorted face-sharing NbSe8 hexagonal bipyramids. There are a spread of Nb–Se bond distances ranging from 2.65–2.75 Å. In the fifth Nb+4.90+ site, Nb+4.90+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight Se+1.15- atoms. There are a spread of Nb–Se bond distances ranging from 2.61–2.79 Å. In the sixth Nb+4.90+ site, Nb+4.90+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight Se+1.15- atoms. There are a spread of Nb–Se bond distances ranging from 2.61–2.77 Å. There are twenty inequivalent Se+1.15- sites. In the first Se+1.15- site, Se+1.15- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Nb+4.90+ and one I1- atom. The Se–I bond length is 3.35 Å. In the second Se+1.15- site, Se+1.15- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Nb+4.90+ and one I1- atom. The Se–I bond length is 3.40 Å. In the third Se+1.15- site, Se+1.15- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Nb+4.90+ and one I1- atom. The Se–I bond length is 3.35 Å. In the fourth Se+1.15- site, Se+1.15- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Nb+4.90+ and one I1- atom. The Se–I bond length is 3.40 Å. In the fifth Se+1.15- site, Se+1.15- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Nb+4.90+ and one I1- atom. The Se–I bond length is 3.51 Å. In the sixth Se+1.15- site, Se+1.15- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Nb+4.90+ and one I1- atom. The Se–I bond length is 3.64 Å. In the seventh Se+1.15- site, Se+1.15- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Nb+4.90+ and one I1- atom. The Se–I bond length is 3.54 Å. In the eighth Se+1.15- site, Se+1.15- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Nb+4.90+ and one I1- atom. The Se–I bond length is 3.60 Å. In the ninth Se+1.15- site, Se+1.15- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Nb+4.90+ atoms. In the tenth Se+1.15- site, Se+1.15- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Nb+4.90+ atoms. In the eleventh Se+1.15- site, Se+1.15- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Nb+4.90+ atoms. In the twelfth Se+1.15- site, Se+1.15- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Nb+4.90+ atoms. In the thirteenth Se+1.15- site, Se+1.15- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Nb+4.90+ atoms. In the fourteenth Se+1.15- site, Se+1.15- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Nb+4.90+ atoms. In the fifteenth Se+1.15- site, Se+1.15- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Nb+4.90+ atoms. In the sixteenth Se+1.15- site, Se+1.15- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Nb+4.90+ atoms. In the seventeenth Se+1.15- site, Se+1.15- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Nb+4.90+ and one Se+1.15- atom. The Se–Se bond length is 2.37 Å. In the eighteenth Se+1.15- site, Se+1.15- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Nb+4.90+ and one Se+1.15- atom. The Se–Se bond length is 2.37 Å. In the nineteenth Se+1.15- site, Se+1.15- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Nb+4.90+ and one Se+1.15- atom. In the twentieth Se+1.15- site, Se+1.15- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Nb+4.90+ and one Se+1.15- atom. There are two inequivalent I1- sites. In the first I1- site, I1- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to four Se+1.15- atoms. In the second I1- site, I1- is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight Se+1.15- atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗