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SuFExable polymers with helical structures derived from thionyl tetrafluoride

Sulfur(VI) fluoride exchange (SuFEx) is a category of click chemistry that enables covalent linking of modular units through sulfur(VI) connective hubs. The efficiency of SuFEx and the stability of the resulting bonds have led to polymer chemistry applications. Now, we report the SuFEx click chemistry synthesis of several structurally diverse SOF 4 -derived copolymers based on the polymerization of bis(iminosulfur oxydifluorides) and bis(aryl silyl ethers). This polymer class presents two key characteristics. First, the [-N=S(=O)F-O-] polymer backbone linkages are themselves SuFExable and undergo precise SuFEx-based post-modification with phenols or amines to yield branched functional polymers. Second, studies of individual polymer chains of several of these new materials indicate helical polymer structures. The robust nature of SuFEx click chemistry offers the potential for post-polymerization modification, enabling the synthesis of materials with control over composition and conformation.

37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CH↗

Materials Data on OF3 by Materials Project

OF3OFF2 crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is zero-dimensional and consists of two hydrofluoric acid molecules, one hypofluorous acid molecule, and one OF3 cluster. In the OF3 cluster, O is bonded in a water-like geometry to three F atoms. There are a spread of O–F bond distances ranging from 1.42–2.00 Å. There are three inequivalent F sites. In the first F site, F is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one O atom. In the second F site, F is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one O atom. In the third F site, F is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one O atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗