Engineering PapersSearch

SEARCH · Engineering Papers

Results for “DIPOLE ANTENNA”

Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.

Quote a phrase for an exact phrase match. Source license links do not imply unrestricted reuse.

At least 19 records

Wide-band Planar Dipole Antennas for Earth and Planetary Science Applications

Dipole antennas are well known and are used for a variety of applications in many different shapes and forms. Wide-band planar dipole antennas, in particular, have been developed, designed and implemented in the past and have shown promising RF performance. In this paper, we describe a particular style of a wide-band planar dipole antenna that is being developed over a wide range of frequencies for a variety of scientific applications on Earth, the Moon and beyond. Aside from the appealing RF performance, this antenna element also lends itself to being easily folded and stowed on a small satellite and deployed once in space, making it very useful in applications where large apertures or low frequency/long wavelength antennas need to be deployed from a small platform (compared to the wavelength).

Shenoy, Tushar

Millimeter-wave double-dipole antennas for high-gain integrated reflector illumination

A double-dipole antenna backed by a ground plane has been fabricated for submillimeter wavelengths. The double-dipole antenna is integrated on a thin dielectric membrane with a planar detector at its center. Measured feed patterns at 246 GHz agree well with theory and demonstrate a rotationally symmetric pattern with high coupling efficiency to Gaussian beams. The input impedance is around 50 ohms, and will match well to a Schottky diode or SIS detector. The double-dipole antenna served as the feed for a small machined parabolic reflector. The integrated reflector had a measured gain of 37 dB at 119 microns. This makes the double-dipole antenna ideally suited as a feed for high resolution tracking or for long focal length Cassegrain antenna systems.

Filipovic, Daniel F.

Double dipole antenna SIS receivers at 100 and 400 GHz

Antenna patterns were measured between 95 and 120 GHz for a double dipole antenna / ellipsoidal lens combination. The structure produces a non-astigmatic beam with low side lobe levels over that whole band. A heterodyne SIS receiver based on this concept gave a best noise temperature of 145 K DSB at 98 GHz. Measurements were also made with a 400 GHz heterodyne SIS receiver, using a double dipole antenna in conjunction with a hyperhemispherical lens. The best noise temperature was 220 K DSB at 402 GHz. On-chip stubs were used to tune out the SIS junction capacitance.

Skalare, A.

Low Profile Tunable Dipole Antennas Using BST Varactors for Biomedical Applications

In this presentation a 2.4 GHz low profile (lambda45) tunable dipole antenna is evaluated in the presence of a human core model (HCM) body phantom. The antenna uses a frequency selective surface (FSS) with interdigital barium strontium titanate (BST) varactor-tuned unit cells and its performance is compared to a similar low profile antenna that uses an FSS with semiconductor varactor diodes. The measured data of the antenna demonstrate tunability from 2.2 GHz to 2.55 GHz in free space and impedance match improvement in the presence of a HCM at different distances. This antenna has smaller size, lower cost and less weight compared to the semiconductor varactor diode counterpart.

Tunable Dipole Antennas

Electromagnetic fields due to dipole antennas over stratified anisotropic media.

Solutions to the problem of radiation of dipole antennas in the presence of a stratified anisotropic media are facilitated by decomposing a general wave field into transverse magnetic (TM) and transverse electric (TE) modes. Employing the propagation matrices, wave amplitudes in any region are related to those in any other regions. The reflection coefficients, which embed all the information about the geometrical configuration and the physical constituents of the medium, are obtained in closed form. In view of the general formulation, various special cases are discussed.

Kong, J. A.