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Materials Data on Li2CuS2 by Materials Project

Li2CuS2 crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.44–2.52 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.43–2.53 Å. Cu2+ is bonded in a square co-planar geometry to four S2- atoms. There are one shorter (2.31 Å) and three longer (2.32 Å) Cu–S bond lengths. There are two inequivalent S2- sites. In the first S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two equivalent Cu2+ atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing SLi4Cu2 pentagonal pyramids. In the second S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two equivalent Cu2+ atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing SLi4Cu2 pentagonal pyramids.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on LiCuS by Materials Project

LiCuS crystallizes in the tetragonal I4/m space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Li1+ is bonded in a distorted see-saw-like geometry to four equivalent S2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.43–2.60 Å. Cu1+ is bonded in a linear geometry to two equivalent S2- atoms. Both Cu–S bond lengths are 2.14 Å. S2- is bonded to four equivalent Li1+ and two equivalent Cu1+ atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing SLi4Cu2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–22°.

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Materials Data on Li3CuS2 by Materials Project

Li3CuS2 crystallizes in the orthorhombic Pbcn space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four equivalent S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four equivalent LiS4 tetrahedra and edges with four equivalent CuS4 tetrahedra. There are two shorter (2.38 Å) and two longer (2.39 Å) Li–S bond lengths. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to five equivalent S2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.42–2.86 Å. Cu1+ is bonded to four equivalent S2- atoms to form CuS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four equivalent CuS4 tetrahedra and edges with four equivalent LiS4 tetrahedra. There are two shorter (2.37 Å) and two longer (2.41 Å) Cu–S bond lengths. S2- is bonded in a 9-coordinate geometry to seven Li1+ and two equivalent Cu1+ atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on LiCuS by Materials Project

LiCuS is Matlockite structured and crystallizes in the orthorhombic Pnma space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Li1+ is bonded to five equivalent S2- atoms to form distorted LiS5 square pyramids that share corners with four equivalent LiS5 square pyramids, corners with twelve equivalent CuS4 tetrahedra, edges with eight equivalent LiS5 square pyramids, and edges with four equivalent CuS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.47–2.69 Å. Cu1+ is bonded to four equivalent S2- atoms to form CuS4 tetrahedra that share corners with twelve equivalent LiS5 square pyramids, corners with four equivalent CuS4 tetrahedra, edges with four equivalent LiS5 square pyramids, and edges with four equivalent CuS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–S bond distances ranging from 2.38–2.47 Å. S2- is bonded in a 9-coordinate geometry to five equivalent Li1+ and four equivalent Cu1+ atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Li2Cu4S3 by Materials Project

Li2Cu4S3 crystallizes in the orthorhombic Pnma space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to four S2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.42–2.65 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to three S2- atoms. There are one shorter (2.44 Å) and two longer (2.51 Å) Li–S bond lengths. There are four inequivalent Cu1+ sites. In the first Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to three S2- atoms. There are one shorter (2.27 Å) and two longer (2.33 Å) Cu–S bond lengths. In the second Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three S2- atoms. There are one shorter (2.32 Å) and two longer (2.34 Å) Cu–S bond lengths. In the third Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing CuS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–S bond distances ranging from 2.32–2.47 Å. In the fourth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to three S2- atoms. There are one shorter (2.24 Å) and two longer (2.25 Å) Cu–S bond lengths. There are three inequivalent S2- sites. In the first S2- site, S2- is bonded to three Li1+ and four Cu1+ atoms to form distorted edge-sharing SLi3Cu4 hexagonal pyramids. In the second S2- site, S2- is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to one Li1+ and five Cu1+ atoms. In the third S2- site, S2- is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to three Li1+ and four Cu1+ atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on LiCuS by Materials Project

LiCuS crystallizes in the orthorhombic Pbcn space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are three inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing LiS4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.48–2.96 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.41–2.91 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to three S2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.45–2.50 Å. There are three inequivalent Cu1+ sites. In the first Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded in a linear geometry to two equivalent S2- atoms. Both Cu–S bond lengths are 2.17 Å. In the second Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to two equivalent S2- atoms. There are one shorter (2.16 Å) and one longer (2.17 Å) Cu–S bond lengths. In the third Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded in a linear geometry to two equivalent S2- atoms. There are one shorter (2.16 Å) and one longer (2.17 Å) Cu–S bond lengths. There are three inequivalent S2- sites. In the first S2- site, S2- is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to four Li1+ and two equivalent Cu1+ atoms. In the second S2- site, S2- is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to four Li1+ and two equivalent Cu1+ atoms. In the third S2- site, S2- is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to three Li1+ and two equivalent Cu1+ atoms.

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Materials Data on Li3CuS2 by Materials Project

Li3CuS2 is Fluorite-derived structured and crystallizes in the cubic Ia-3 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four equivalent CuS4 tetrahedra, corners with twelve equivalent LiS4 tetrahedra, edges with two equivalent CuS4 tetrahedra, and edges with four equivalent LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.40–2.49 Å. Cu1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form CuS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four equivalent CuS4 tetrahedra, corners with twelve equivalent LiS4 tetrahedra, and edges with six equivalent LiS4 tetrahedra. There are three shorter (2.41 Å) and one longer (2.48 Å) Cu–S bond lengths. There are two inequivalent S2- sites. In the first S2- site, S2- is bonded in a body-centered cubic geometry to six equivalent Li1+ and two equivalent Cu1+ atoms. In the second S2- site, S2- is bonded in a body-centered cubic geometry to six equivalent Li1+ and two equivalent Cu1+ atoms.

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Materials Data on Li10Cu4S9 by Materials Project

Li10Cu4S9 crystallizes in the tetragonal P4_2/nmc space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four equivalent CuS4 tetrahedra, corners with eight LiS4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one CuS4 tetrahedra, and edges with four LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.39–2.54 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four equivalent S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four equivalent CuS4 tetrahedra, corners with eight equivalent LiS4 tetrahedra, and edges with six LiS4 tetrahedra. There are two shorter (2.39 Å) and two longer (2.40 Å) Li–S bond lengths. Cu2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form CuS4 tetrahedra that share corners with five equivalent CuS4 tetrahedra, corners with ten LiS4 tetrahedra, and edges with two equivalent LiS4 tetrahedra. There are one shorter (2.30 Å) and three longer (2.31 Å) Cu–S bond lengths. There are three inequivalent S2- sites. In the first S2- site, S2- is bonded to four equivalent Li1+ and two equivalent Cu2+ atoms to form distorted SLi4Cu2 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent SLi4Cu2 octahedra, corners with two equivalent SLi6Cu pentagonal bipyramids, corners with two equivalent SCu4 tetrahedra, edges with two equivalent SLi4Cu2 octahedra, and edges with four equivalent SLi6Cu pentagonal bipyramids. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 73°. In the second S2- site, S2- is bonded to six Li1+ and one Cu2+ atom to form distorted SLi6Cu pentagonal bipyramids that share corners with two equivalent SLi4Cu2 octahedra, a cornercorner with one SCu4 tetrahedra, edges with four equivalent SLi4Cu2 octahedra, and edges with five equivalent SLi6Cu pentagonal bipyramids. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 56°. In the third S2- site, S2- is bonded to four equivalent Cu2+ atoms to form SCu4 tetrahedra that share corners with eight equivalent SLi4Cu2 octahedra and corners with four equivalent SLi6Cu pentagonal bipyramids. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 67°.

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Materials Data on Li3CuS2 by Materials Project

Li3CuS2 crystallizes in the orthorhombic Ibam space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four equivalent S2- atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing LiS4 tetrahedra. There are two shorter (2.44 Å) and two longer (2.48 Å) Li–S bond lengths. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four equivalent S2- atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing LiS4 tetrahedra. All Li–S bond lengths are 2.49 Å. Cu1+ is bonded in a linear geometry to two equivalent S2- atoms. Both Cu–S bond lengths are 2.17 Å. S2- is bonded to six Li1+ and one Cu1+ atom to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing SLi6Cu pentagonal bipyramids.

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Materials Data on Li2CuS2 by Materials Project

Li2CuS2 crystallizes in the orthorhombic Pmm2 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four CuS4 tetrahedra, corners with eight LiS4 tetrahedra, edges with two equivalent LiS4 tetrahedra, and edges with two CuS4 tetrahedra. There are one shorter (2.46 Å) and three longer (2.47 Å) Li–S bond lengths. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four CuS4 tetrahedra, corners with eight LiS4 tetrahedra, edges with two equivalent LiS4 tetrahedra, and edges with two CuS4 tetrahedra. There are two shorter (2.46 Å) and two longer (2.47 Å) Li–S bond lengths. There are four inequivalent Cu2+ sites. In the first Cu2+ site, Cu2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form CuS4 tetrahedra that share corners with eight equivalent LiS4 tetrahedra, edges with two equivalent CuS4 tetrahedra, and edges with four equivalent LiS4 tetrahedra. All Cu–S bond lengths are 2.31 Å. In the second Cu2+ site, Cu2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form CuS4 tetrahedra that share corners with eight equivalent LiS4 tetrahedra, edges with two equivalent CuS4 tetrahedra, and edges with four equivalent LiS4 tetrahedra. All Cu–S bond lengths are 2.31 Å. In the third Cu2+ site, Cu2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form CuS4 tetrahedra that share corners with eight equivalent LiS4 tetrahedra, edges with two equivalent CuS4 tetrahedra, and edges with four equivalent LiS4 tetrahedra. All Cu–S bond lengths are 2.31 Å. In the fourth Cu2+ site, Cu2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form CuS4 tetrahedra that share corners with eight equivalent LiS4 tetrahedra, edges with two equivalent CuS4 tetrahedra, and edges with four equivalent LiS4 tetrahedra. All Cu–S bond lengths are 2.31 Å. There are four inequivalent S2- sites. In the first S2- site, S2- is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to four Li1+ and two Cu2+ atoms. In the second S2- site, S2- is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to four Li1+ and two Cu2+ atoms. In the third S2- site, S2- is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to four Li1+ and two Cu2+ atoms. In the fourth S2- site, S2- is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to four Li1+ and two Cu2+ atoms.

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Materials Data on Li2Cu4S3 by Materials Project

Li2Cu4S3 crystallizes in the monoclinic C2/m space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six S2- atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner, edge, and face-sharing LiS6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 39–53°. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.46–3.04 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six S2- atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner, edge, and face-sharing LiS6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 39–53°. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.62–2.99 Å. There are four inequivalent Cu1+ sites. In the first Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to three S2- atoms. There are one shorter (2.26 Å) and two longer (2.42 Å) Cu–S bond lengths. In the second Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to three S2- atoms. There are one shorter (2.29 Å) and two longer (2.40 Å) Cu–S bond lengths. In the third Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to three S2- atoms. There are one shorter (2.29 Å) and two longer (2.32 Å) Cu–S bond lengths. In the fourth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to three S2- atoms. There are two shorter (2.25 Å) and one longer (2.32 Å) Cu–S bond lengths. There are three inequivalent S2- sites. In the first S2- site, S2- is bonded in a 9-coordinate geometry to three Li1+ and six Cu1+ atoms. In the second S2- site, S2- is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to five Li1+ and three Cu1+ atoms. In the third S2- site, S2- is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to four Li1+ and three Cu1+ atoms.

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