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Materials Data on Co3(PO4)2 by Materials Project

Co3(PO4)2 crystallizes in the monoclinic P2_1/c space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Co2+ sites. In the first Co2+ site, Co2+ is bonded to five O2- atoms to form distorted CoO5 trigonal bipyramids that share a cornercorner with one CoO6 octahedra, corners with three equivalent PO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one PO4 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one CoO5 trigonal bipyramid. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 59°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.26 Å. In the second Co2+ site, Co2+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six equivalent PO4 tetrahedra, corners with two equivalent CoO5 trigonal bipyramids, and edges with two equivalent CoO5 trigonal bipyramids. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.23 Å. P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three equivalent CoO6 octahedra, corners with three equivalent CoO5 trigonal bipyramids, and an edgeedge with one CoO5 trigonal bipyramid. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 35–53°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.55–1.57 Å. There are four inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two Co2+ and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to two equivalent Co2+ and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two Co2+ and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted T-shaped geometry to two Co2+ and one P5+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Co3(PO4)2 by Materials Project

Computed materials data using density functional theory calculations. These calculations determine the electronic structure of bulk materials by solving approximations to the Schrodinger equation. For more information, see https://materialsproject.org/docs/calculations

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Co3(PO4)2 by Materials Project

Computed materials data using density functional theory calculations. These calculations determine the electronic structure of bulk materials by solving approximations to the Schrodinger equation. For more information, see https://materialsproject.org/docs/calculations

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Phase equilibria in the iron oxide-cobalt oxide-phosphorus oxide system

Two novel ternary compounds are noted in the present study of 1000 C solid-state equilibria in the Fe-Co-P-O system's Fe2O3-FePO4-Co3(Po4)2-CoO region: CoFe(PO4)O, which undergoes incongruent melting at 1130 C, and Co3Fe4(PO4)6, whose incongruent melting occurs at 1080 C. The liquidus behavior-related consequences of rapidly solidified cobalt ferrite formation from cobalt ferrite-phosphate melts are discussed with a view to spinel formation. It is suggested that quenching from within the spinel-plus-liquid region may furnish an alternative to quenching a homogeneous melt.

De Guire, Mark R.↗

Earth's partial pressure of CO2 over the past 120 Ma; evidence from Ce anomalies in the deep (greater than 600 m) Pacific Ocean, 1

It was found that Ce serves as a chemical tracer of paleo-oceanic redox conditions. It was shown that the unoxidized and soluble Ce(3+) in modern seawater exhibits a negative anomaly relative to the other soluble REE(3+). An expression of soluble Ce(3+) in seawater that was approximately 1900X greater than the average observed in Ce in 600-5000 m Pacific seawater was derived. Since Ce(CO3)(+) and Ce(CO3)2(-) complexes greatly exceed the Ce(PO4) complexes in seawater, the formulations of using carbonate complexes were followed and it was found that the calculated Ce and observed concentrations in the deep 600-5000 m Pacific Ocean agree within the uncertainties of the thermodynamic data. As expected, the calculated Ce concentrations are a strong function of pH and found to be lesser functions of CO3(2-) activities.

Liu, Y.-G↗

Materials Data on CoSb(PO4)2 by Materials Project

CoSb(PO4)2 crystallizes in the monoclinic P2_1/m space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Co3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted CoO6 pentagonal pyramids that share corners with four equivalent SbO6 octahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 49–50°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.26 Å. Sb3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form SbO6 octahedra that share corners with four equivalent CoO6 pentagonal pyramids, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Sb–O bond distances ranging from 2.12–2.21 Å. There are two inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one SbO6 octahedra, corners with three equivalent CoO6 pentagonal pyramids, and an edgeedge with one SbO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 45°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.51–1.60 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three equivalent SbO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one CoO6 pentagonal pyramid, and an edgeedge with one CoO6 pentagonal pyramid. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 50–56°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.51–1.59 Å. There are six inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Co3+ and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Sb3+ and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Co3+, one Sb3+, and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Co3+, one Sb3+, and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Co3+ and one P5+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Sb3+ and one P5+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on CrCo(PO4)2 by Materials Project

CrCo(PO4)2 crystallizes in the monoclinic P2_1/m space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Cr3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CrO6 octahedra that share corners with four equivalent CoO6 octahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 48–49°. There are a spread of Cr–O bond distances ranging from 1.97–2.11 Å. Co3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with four equivalent CrO6 octahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 48–49°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.93–2.16 Å. There are two inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CoO6 octahedra, corners with three equivalent CrO6 octahedra, and an edgeedge with one CoO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 43–57°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.52–1.58 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CrO6 octahedra, corners with three equivalent CoO6 octahedra, and an edgeedge with one CrO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 47–55°. There is two shorter (1.52 Å) and two longer (1.60 Å) P–O bond length. There are six inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Cr3+ and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Co3+ and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Cr3+, one Co3+, and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Cr3+, one Co3+, and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Cr3+ and one P5+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Co3+ and one P5+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on FeCo(PO4)2 by Materials Project

FeCo(PO4)2 crystallizes in the monoclinic P2_1/m space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Fe3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form FeO6 octahedra that share corners with four equivalent CoO6 octahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 49°. There are a spread of Fe–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.16 Å. Co3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted CoO6 octahedra that share corners with four equivalent FeO6 octahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 49°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.90–2.27 Å. There are two inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CoO6 octahedra, corners with three equivalent FeO6 octahedra, and an edgeedge with one CoO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 39–56°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.53–1.57 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one FeO6 octahedra, corners with three equivalent CoO6 octahedra, and an edgeedge with one FeO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 48–54°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.51–1.59 Å. There are six inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Fe3+ and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one Co3+ and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Fe3+, one Co3+, and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Fe3+, one Co3+, and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Fe3+ and one P5+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Co3+ and one P5+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on CoP3H16N4O11 by Materials Project

CoP3H14(N2O5)2H2O crystallizes in the monoclinic P2_1/c space group. The structure is two-dimensional and consists of four water molecules and two CoP3H14(N2O5)2 sheets oriented in the (0, 1, 0) direction. In each CoP3H14(N2O5)2 sheet, Co3+ is bonded to four N3- and two O2- atoms to form CoN4O2 octahedra that share corners with two PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Co–N bond distances ranging from 1.97–2.09 Å. There are one shorter (1.99 Å) and one longer (2.02 Å) Co–O bond lengths. There are three inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CoN4O2 octahedra and a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 31°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.52–1.62 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form corner-sharing PO4 tetrahedra. There is two shorter (1.50 Å) and two longer (1.64 Å) P–O bond length. In the third P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CoN4O2 octahedra and a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 39°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.51–1.63 Å. There are four inequivalent N3- sites. In the first N3- site, N3- is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to one Co3+ and three H1+ atoms. There is two shorter (1.02 Å) and one longer (1.03 Å) N–H bond length. In the second N3- site, N3- is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to one Co3+ and three H1+ atoms. There are a spread of N–H bond distances ranging from 1.02–1.04 Å. In the third N3- site, N3- is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to one Co3+ and three H1+ atoms. There is one shorter (1.02 Å) and two longer (1.03 Å) N–H bond length. In the fourth N3- site, N3- is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to one Co3+ and three H1+ atoms. There are a spread of N–H bond distances ranging from 1.02–1.04 Å. There are fourteen inequivalent H1+ sites. In the first H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one N3- atom. In the second H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one N3- atom. In the third H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one N3- atom. In the fourth H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one N3- atom. In the fifth H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one N3- atom. In the sixth H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one N3- atom. In the seventh H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one N3- atom. In the eighth H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one N3- atom. In the ninth H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one N3- atom. In the tenth H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one N3- atom. In the eleventh H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one N3- atom. In the twelfth H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one N3- atom. In the thirteenth H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.02 Å) and one longer (1.63 Å) H–O bond length. In the fourteenth H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a linear geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.04 Å) and one longer (1.51 Å) H–O bond length. There are ten inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one P5+ and one H1+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Co3+ and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Co3+ and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one P5+ and one H1+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one P5+ and one H1+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one P5+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one P5+ atom. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one P5+ and one H1+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on LiCoP2O7 by Materials Project

LiCoP2O7 crystallizes in the monoclinic Cc space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Li1+ is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to five O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.93–2.81 Å. Co3+ is bonded in a rectangular see-saw-like geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.85–1.93 Å. There are two inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form corner-sharing PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.48–1.64 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form corner-sharing PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.48–1.65 Å. There are seven inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one Co3+, and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Co3+ and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Li1+ and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one Co3+, and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li1+, one Co3+, and one P5+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Li1+ and one P5+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Co3(PO8)2 by Materials Project

Co3(PO8)2 crystallizes in the monoclinic C2/m space group. The structure is two-dimensional and consists of two Co3(PO8)2 sheets oriented in the (0, 1, 0) direction. there are two inequivalent Co sites. In the first Co site, Co is bonded to six O atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with four equivalent PO4 tetrahedra and an edgeedge with one CoO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.66–2.04 Å. In the second Co site, Co is bonded to six O atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent PO4 tetrahedra. There is four shorter (1.77 Å) and two longer (1.94 Å) Co–O bond length. P is bonded to four O atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with five CoO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 50–57°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.55–1.59 Å. There are five inequivalent O sites. In the first O site, O is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one Co atom. In the second O site, O is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one Co atom. In the third O site, O is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one Co and one P atom. In the fourth O site, O is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one Co and one P atom. In the fifth O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to two equivalent Co and one P atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on ZnCo2(P2O7)2 by Materials Project

Co2Zn(P2O7)2 crystallizes in the monoclinic Pc space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Co3+ sites. In the first Co3+ site, Co3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one CoO6 octahedra, and an edgeedge with one ZnO5 trigonal bipyramid. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.90–2.22 Å. In the second Co3+ site, Co3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one CoO6 octahedra, and an edgeedge with one ZnO5 trigonal bipyramid. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.86–2.28 Å. Zn2+ is bonded to five O2- atoms to form ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids that share corners with five PO4 tetrahedra and edges with two CoO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.15 Å. There are four inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three CoO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one ZnO5 trigonal bipyramid. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 40–58°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.50–1.60 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three CoO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two equivalent ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 31–47°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.53–1.57 Å. In the third P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three CoO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one ZnO5 trigonal bipyramid. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 50–56°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.47–1.63 Å. In the fourth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three CoO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one ZnO5 trigonal bipyramid. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 14–52°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.51–1.61 Å. There are fourteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Zn2+ and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one Co3+, one Zn2+, and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to two Co3+ and one P5+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a linear geometry to one Co3+ and one P5+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Co3+ and one P5+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Co3+, one Zn2+, and one P5+ atom. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to two Co3+ and one P5+ atom. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Co3+ and one P5+ atom. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Co3+, one Zn2+, and one P5+ atom. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one P5+ atom. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Co3+, one Zn2+, and one P5+ atom. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Co3+ and one P5+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Co3(P2O7)2 by Materials Project

Co3(P2O7)2 crystallizes in the triclinic P-1 space group. The structure is two-dimensional and consists of one Co3(P2O7)2 sheet oriented in the (0, 0, 1) direction. there are three inequivalent Co+2.67+ sites. In the first Co+2.67+ site, Co+2.67+ is bonded to five O2- atoms to form CoO5 trigonal bipyramids that share corners with five PO4 tetrahedra and edges with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.12 Å. In the second Co+2.67+ site, Co+2.67+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and an edgeedge with one CoO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.90–2.28 Å. In the third Co+2.67+ site, Co+2.67+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one CoO6 octahedra, and edges with two equivalent CoO5 trigonal bipyramids. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.28 Å. There are four inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four CoO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one CoO5 trigonal bipyramid. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 39–62°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.53–1.58 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three equivalent CoO5 trigonal bipyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 45–47°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.52–1.61 Å. In the third P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four CoO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one CoO5 trigonal bipyramid. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 18–55°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.50–1.63 Å. In the fourth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra and a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 37–40°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.51–1.63 Å. There are fourteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to two Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one P5+ atom. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Co3(P2O7)2 by Materials Project

Co3(P2O7)2 crystallizes in the triclinic P-1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Co+2.67+ sites. In the first Co+2.67+ site, Co+2.67+ is bonded to five O2- atoms to form CoO5 square pyramids that share corners with five PO4 tetrahedra and an edgeedge with one CoO5 square pyramid. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.87–2.21 Å. In the second Co+2.67+ site, Co+2.67+ is bonded in a square co-planar geometry to four O2- atoms. There are two shorter (1.99 Å) and two longer (2.02 Å) Co–O bond lengths. There are two inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three equivalent CoO5 square pyramids and a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.50–1.61 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent CoO5 square pyramids and a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.50–1.61 Å. There are seven inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Co3(P2O7)2 by Materials Project

Co3(P2O7)2 crystallizes in the triclinic P-1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Co+2.67+ sites. In the first Co+2.67+ site, Co+2.67+ is bonded to five O2- atoms to form CoO5 trigonal bipyramids that share corners with five PO4 tetrahedra and an edgeedge with one CoO5 trigonal bipyramid. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.89–2.06 Å. In the second Co+2.67+ site, Co+2.67+ is bonded in a distorted square co-planar geometry to four O2- atoms. There are two shorter (2.00 Å) and two longer (2.09 Å) Co–O bond lengths. There are two inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra and corners with three equivalent CoO5 trigonal bipyramids. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.50–1.61 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra and corners with two equivalent CoO5 trigonal bipyramids. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.51–1.62 Å. There are seven inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to two equivalent Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Co3(PO5)2 by Materials Project

Co3(PO5)2 crystallizes in the monoclinic P2_1/c space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Co+3.33+ sites. In the first Co+3.33+ site, Co+3.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted CoO6 octahedra that share corners with three CoO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent PO4 tetrahedra, and a faceface with one CoO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 44–53°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.85–2.26 Å. In the second Co+3.33+ site, Co+3.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted CoO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent PO4 tetrahedra, and faces with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 44°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.86–2.16 Å. P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with six CoO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 31–48°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.52–1.58 Å. There are five inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Co+3.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two Co+3.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Co+3.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two Co+3.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three Co+3.33+ atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Co3(P2O7)2 by Materials Project

Co3(P2O7)2 crystallizes in the triclinic P-1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are four inequivalent Co+2.67+ sites. In the first Co+2.67+ site, Co+2.67+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted CoO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent PO4 tetrahedra, corners with two equivalent CoO5 trigonal bipyramids, and edges with two equivalent PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.90–2.40 Å. In the second Co+2.67+ site, Co+2.67+ is bonded to five O2- atoms to form distorted CoO5 trigonal bipyramids that share corners with two CoO6 octahedra and corners with five PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 68°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.85–2.32 Å. In the third Co+2.67+ site, Co+2.67+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra, a cornercorner with one CoO5 trigonal bipyramid, and edges with two CoO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.34 Å. In the fourth Co+2.67+ site, Co+2.67+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and edges with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.89–2.14 Å. There are four inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four CoO6 octahedra and a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 35–60°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.50–1.61 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two CoO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two equivalent CoO5 trigonal bipyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 55–68°. There is three shorter (1.53 Å) and one longer (1.61 Å) P–O bond length. In the third P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two CoO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra, a cornercorner with one CoO5 trigonal bipyramid, and an edgeedge with one CoO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 38–56°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.53–1.61 Å. In the fourth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two CoO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two equivalent CoO5 trigonal bipyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 54–56°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.52–1.59 Å. There are fourteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a water-like geometry to one Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to two Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to two equivalent Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to two Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to two Co+2.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on FeCo(PO4)2 by Materials Project

FeCo(PO4)2 crystallizes in the trigonal R3 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are three inequivalent Fe3+ sites. In the first Fe3+ site, Fe3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted FeO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and a faceface with one CoO6 octahedra. There are three shorter (1.93 Å) and three longer (2.11 Å) Fe–O bond lengths. In the second Fe3+ site, Fe3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted FeO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and a faceface with one CoO6 octahedra. There are three shorter (1.93 Å) and three longer (2.10 Å) Fe–O bond lengths. In the third Fe3+ site, Fe3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted FeO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and a faceface with one CoO6 octahedra. There are three shorter (1.92 Å) and three longer (2.10 Å) Fe–O bond lengths. There are three inequivalent Co3+ sites. In the first Co3+ site, Co3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra, a faceface with one FeO6 octahedra, and a faceface with one CoO6 octahedra. There are three shorter (2.06 Å) and three longer (2.11 Å) Co–O bond lengths. In the second Co3+ site, Co3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and a faceface with one CoO6 octahedra. There are three shorter (1.90 Å) and three longer (2.10 Å) Co–O bond lengths. In the third Co3+ site, Co3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and faces with two FeO6 octahedra. All Co–O bond lengths are 2.08 Å. There are two inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three FeO6 octahedra and corners with three CoO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 30–53°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.52–1.57 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three FeO6 octahedra and corners with three CoO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 29–53°. There is two shorter (1.52 Å) and two longer (1.57 Å) P–O bond length. There are eight inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Fe3+ and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Fe3+, one Co3+, and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Co3+ and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Fe3+, one Co3+, and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Fe3+ and one P5+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two Co3+ and one P5+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Fe3+, one Co3+, and one P5+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Fe3+ and one P5+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗