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Materials Data on CaCrO4 by Materials Project

CaCrO4 is Zircon structured and crystallizes in the tetragonal I4_1/amd space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Ca2+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight equivalent O2- atoms. There are four shorter (2.42 Å) and four longer (2.52 Å) Ca–O bond lengths. Cr6+ is bonded in a tetrahedral geometry to four equivalent O2- atoms. All Cr–O bond lengths are 1.67 Å. O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Ca2+ and one Cr6+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Galileo probe battery systems design

NASA's Galileo mission to Jupiter will consist of a Jovian orbiter and an atmospheric entry probe. The power for the probe will be derived from two primary power sources. The main source is composed of three Li-SO2 battery modules containing 13 D-size cell strings per module. These are required to retain capacity for 7.5 years, support a 150 day clock, and a 7 hour mission sequence of increasing loads from 0.15 to 9.5 amperes for the last 30 minutes. This main power source is supplemented by two thermal batteries (CaCrO4-Ca) for use in firing the pyrotechnic initiators during the atmospheric staging events. This paper describes design development and testing of these batteries at the system level.

Dagarin, B. P.↗