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Materials Data on CaP2(HO)4 by Materials Project

Ca(H2PO2)2 crystallizes in the monoclinic C2/c space group. The structure is two-dimensional and consists of two Ca(H2PO2)2 sheets oriented in the (1, 0, 0) direction. Ca2+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted CaO6 octahedra that share corners with six equivalent PH2O2 tetrahedra and edges with two equivalent CaO6 octahedra. There are two shorter (2.30 Å) and four longer (2.42 Å) Ca–O bond lengths. P1+ is bonded to two H1+ and two O2- atoms to form distorted PH2O2 tetrahedra that share corners with three equivalent CaO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 29–54°. Both P–H bond lengths are 1.42 Å. There is one shorter (1.51 Å) and one longer (1.54 Å) P–O bond length. There are two inequivalent H1+ sites. In the first H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one P1+ atom. In the second H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one P1+ atom. There are two inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to two equivalent Ca2+ and one P1+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ca2+ and one P1+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on CaPH3O4 by Materials Project

CaPH3O4 crystallizes in the monoclinic P2_1/c space group. The structure is two-dimensional and consists of one CaPH3O4 sheet oriented in the (1, 0, 0) direction. Ca2+ is bonded to seven O2- atoms to form distorted CaO7 pentagonal bipyramids that share corners with two equivalent CaO7 pentagonal bipyramids, corners with four equivalent PHO3 tetrahedra, edges with three equivalent CaO7 pentagonal bipyramids, and an edgeedge with one PHO3 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.33–2.62 Å. P5+ is bonded to one H+0.33+ and three O2- atoms to form distorted PHO3 tetrahedra that share corners with four equivalent CaO7 pentagonal bipyramids and an edgeedge with one CaO7 pentagonal bipyramid. The P–H bond length is 1.41 Å. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.53–1.56 Å. There are three inequivalent H+0.33+ sites. In the first H+0.33+ site, H+0.33+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one O2- atom. The H–O bond length is 0.99 Å. In the second H+0.33+ site, H+0.33+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one O2- atom. The H–O bond length is 0.99 Å. In the third H+0.33+ site, H+0.33+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one P5+ atom. There are four inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted water-like geometry to one Ca2+ and two H+0.33+ atoms. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to three equivalent Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+ and one P5+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on CaP2(HO2)4 by Materials Project

Ca(H2PO4)2 crystallizes in the triclinic P-1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Ca2+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.38–3.03 Å. There are two inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded in a tetrahedral geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.52–1.61 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded in a tetrahedral geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.52–1.60 Å. There are five inequivalent H1+ sites. In the first H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a linear geometry to two equivalent O2- atoms. Both H–O bond lengths are 1.20 Å. In the second H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a linear geometry to two equivalent O2- atoms. Both H–O bond lengths are 1.21 Å. In the third H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one O2- atom. The H–O bond length is 1.00 Å. In the fourth H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.02 Å) and one longer (1.60 Å) H–O bond length. In the fifth H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a linear geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.02 Å) and one longer (1.58 Å) H–O bond length. There are eight inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one P5+ and one H1+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Ca2+, one P5+, and one H1+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Ca2+, one P5+, and one H1+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to one P5+ and two H1+ atoms. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Ca2+, one P5+, and one H1+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted water-like geometry to one Ca2+, one P5+, and one H1+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on CaPH5O6 by Materials Project

CaHPO4(H2O)2 crystallizes in the monoclinic Cc space group. The structure is two-dimensional and consists of two CaHPO4(H2O)2 sheets oriented in the (0, 1, 0) direction. Ca2+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.37–2.85 Å. P5+ is bonded in a tetrahedral geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.53–1.62 Å. There are five inequivalent H1+ sites. In the first H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one O2- atom. The H–O bond length is 0.98 Å. In the second H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one O2- atom. The H–O bond length is 0.99 Å. In the third H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one O2- atom. The H–O bond length is 1.00 Å. In the fourth H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.02 Å) and one longer (1.63 Å) H–O bond length. In the fifth H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one O2- atom. The H–O bond length is 1.00 Å. There are six inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted water-like geometry to one Ca2+ and two H1+ atoms. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted water-like geometry to one Ca2+, one P5+, and one H1+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Ca2+, one P5+, and one H1+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted water-like geometry to one Ca2+ and two H1+ atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on CaPHO4 by Materials Project

CaHPO4 crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are four inequivalent Ca2+ sites. In the first Ca2+ site, Ca2+ is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.33–2.48 Å. In the second Ca2+ site, Ca2+ is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to seven O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.29–2.74 Å. In the third Ca2+ site, Ca2+ is bonded in a 9-coordinate geometry to one H1+ and eight O2- atoms. The Ca–H bond length is 2.59 Å. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.40–2.67 Å. In the fourth Ca2+ site, Ca2+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.39–2.61 Å. There are four inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded in a tetrahedral geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.53–1.62 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded in a tetrahedral geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.53–1.62 Å. In the third P5+ site, P5+ is bonded in a tetrahedral geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.53–1.60 Å. In the fourth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded in a tetrahedral geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.52–1.62 Å. There are four inequivalent H1+ sites. In the first H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ca2+ and two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.04 Å) and one longer (1.49 Å) H–O bond length. In the second H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a linear geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.05 Å) and one longer (1.52 Å) H–O bond length. In the third H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a linear geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.04 Å) and one longer (1.55 Å) H–O bond length. In the fourth H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a linear geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.06 Å) and one longer (1.43 Å) H–O bond length. There are sixteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Ca2+, one P5+, and one H1+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Ca2+, one P5+, and one H1+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted water-like geometry to one Ca2+, one P5+, and one H1+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+, one P5+, and one H1+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+, one P5+, and one H1+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to three Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to three Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to two Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to two Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Ca2+, one P5+, and one H1+ atom. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+, one P5+, and one H1+ atom. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to two Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to two Ca2+, one P5+, and one H1+ atom.

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Materials Data on CaP2H6O7 by Materials Project

CaP2H6O7 crystallizes in the triclinic P-1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Ca2+ is bonded to seven O2- atoms to form CaO7 pentagonal bipyramids that share corners with four PHO3 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one CaO7 pentagonal bipyramid, and an edgeedge with one PHO3 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.38–2.54 Å. There are two inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to one H+0.33+ and three O2- atoms to form distorted PHO3 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent CaO7 pentagonal bipyramids. The P–H bond length is 1.41 Å. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.52–1.60 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to one H+0.33+ and three O2- atoms to form distorted PHO3 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent CaO7 pentagonal bipyramids and an edgeedge with one CaO7 pentagonal bipyramid. The P–H bond length is 1.41 Å. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.52–1.59 Å. There are six inequivalent H+0.33+ sites. In the first H+0.33+ site, H+0.33+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one O2- atom. The H–O bond length is 0.98 Å. In the second H+0.33+ site, H+0.33+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one O2- atom. The H–O bond length is 0.99 Å. In the third H+0.33+ site, H+0.33+ is bonded in a linear geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.03 Å) and one longer (1.53 Å) H–O bond length. In the fourth H+0.33+ site, H+0.33+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one P5+ atom. In the fifth H+0.33+ site, H+0.33+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one P5+ atom. In the sixth H+0.33+ site, H+0.33+ is bonded in a linear geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.04 Å) and one longer (1.52 Å) H–O bond length. There are seven inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Ca2+, one P5+, and one H+0.33+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one P5+ and one H+0.33+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted water-like geometry to one Ca2+ and two H+0.33+ atoms. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+, one P5+, and one H+0.33+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Ca2+, one P5+, and one H+0.33+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on CaP(H2O3)2 by Materials Project

CaP(H2O3)2 crystallizes in the monoclinic C2/c space group. The structure is two-dimensional and consists of two CaP(H2O3)2 sheets oriented in the (0, 1, 0) direction. Ca is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight O atoms. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.37–2.67 Å. P is bonded in a tetrahedral geometry to four O atoms. All P–O bond lengths are 1.55 Å. There are two inequivalent H sites. In the first H site, H is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one O atom. The H–O bond length is 0.99 Å. In the second H site, H is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one O atom. The H–O bond length is 0.99 Å. There are three inequivalent O sites. In the first O site, O is bonded in a distorted water-like geometry to one Ca and two H atoms. In the second O site, O is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one Ca and one P atom. In the third O site, O is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Ca and one P atom.

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Materials Data on CaP2H2O7 by Materials Project

CaH2P2O7 crystallizes in the monoclinic C2/c space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Ca2+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CaO6 octahedra that share corners with six equivalent PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.26–2.48 Å. P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three equivalent CaO6 octahedra and a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 8–52°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.50–1.63 Å. H1+ is bonded in a linear geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.03 Å) and one longer (1.57 Å) H–O bond length. There are four inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two equivalent P5+ atoms. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Ca2+, one P5+, and one H1+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+, one P5+, and one H1+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a linear geometry to one Ca2+ and one P5+ atom.

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Materials Data on CaP(HO3)2 by Materials Project

CaP(HO3)2 crystallizes in the monoclinic Cc space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Ca is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight O atoms. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.30–2.82 Å. P is bonded in a tetrahedral geometry to four O atoms. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.52–1.60 Å. There are two inequivalent H sites. In the first H site, H is bonded in a single-bond geometry to two O atoms. There is one shorter (0.99 Å) and one longer (1.71 Å) H–O bond length. In the second H site, H is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to two O atoms. There is one shorter (1.00 Å) and one longer (1.67 Å) H–O bond length. There are six inequivalent O sites. In the first O site, O is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one Ca and one P atom. In the second O site, O is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Ca and one P atom. In the third O site, O is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one Ca, one P, and two H atoms. In the fourth O site, O is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Ca and one P atom. In the fifth O site, O is bonded in a distorted water-like geometry to one Ca and two H atoms. In the sixth O site, O is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one Ca atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on CaP4(HO6)2 by Materials Project

CaP4(HO6)2 crystallizes in the monoclinic P2_1/c space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Ca2+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CaO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.30–2.41 Å. There are two inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent CaO6 octahedra and corners with two equivalent PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 17–37°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.48–1.64 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CaO6 octahedra and corners with two equivalent PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 42°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.48–1.60 Å. H1+ is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.01 Å) and one longer (1.66 Å) H–O bond length. There are six inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to one Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+, one P5+, and one H1+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one P5+ and one H1+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on CaP2(H2O3)3 by Materials Project

Ca(H2PO4)2.H2O crystallizes in the triclinic P-1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Ca2+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.32–2.64 Å. There are two inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded in a tetrahedral geometry to four O2- atoms. There is two shorter (1.51 Å) and two longer (1.60 Å) P–O bond length. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded in a tetrahedral geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.52–1.59 Å. There are six inequivalent H1+ sites. In the first H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a linear geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.03 Å) and one longer (1.58 Å) H–O bond length. In the second H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.01 Å) and one longer (1.67 Å) H–O bond length. In the third H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.00 Å) and one longer (1.72 Å) H–O bond length. In the fourth H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.01 Å) and one longer (1.64 Å) H–O bond length. In the fifth H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one O2- atom. The H–O bond length is 0.99 Å. In the sixth H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one O2- atom. The H–O bond length is 0.98 Å. There are nine inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one P5+ and two H1+ atoms. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted water-like geometry to one Ca2+ and three H1+ atoms. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Ca2+, one P5+, and one H1+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Ca2+, one P5+, and one H1+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+, one P5+, and one H1+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one P5+ and one H1+ atom. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one P5+ and one H1+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Ca2P2H4O9 by Materials Project

Ca2H4P2O9 crystallizes in the triclinic P-1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Ca2+ sites. In the first Ca2+ site, Ca2+ is bonded to seven O2- atoms to form distorted CaO7 pentagonal bipyramids that share corners with two equivalent CaO7 pentagonal bipyramids, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, edges with three CaO7 pentagonal bipyramids, and an edgeedge with one PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.39–2.66 Å. In the second Ca2+ site, Ca2+ is bonded to seven O2- atoms to form distorted CaO7 pentagonal bipyramids that share corners with two equivalent CaO7 pentagonal bipyramids, corners with five PO4 tetrahedra, and edges with two equivalent CaO7 pentagonal bipyramids. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.31–2.67 Å. There are two inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four CaO7 pentagonal bipyramids, a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one CaO7 pentagonal bipyramid. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.51–1.64 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with five CaO7 pentagonal bipyramids and a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.53–1.64 Å. There are four inequivalent H1+ sites. In the first H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one O2- atom. The H–O bond length is 0.99 Å. In the second H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one O2- atom. The H–O bond length is 0.99 Å. In the third H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one O2- atom. The H–O bond length is 1.00 Å. In the fourth H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one O2- atom. The H–O bond length is 0.99 Å. There are nine inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a water-like geometry to one Ca2+ and two H1+ atoms. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to three Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to two Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a water-like geometry to two Ca2+ and two H1+ atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on CaP2(HO2)4 by Materials Project

Ca(H2PO4)2 crystallizes in the triclinic P-1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Ca2+ is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.28–2.65 Å. There are two inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded in a tetrahedral geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.50–1.63 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded in a tetrahedral geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.50–1.62 Å. There are five inequivalent H1+ sites. In the first H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one O2- atom. The H–O bond length is 0.98 Å. In the second H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one O2- atom. The H–O bond length is 0.99 Å. In the third H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a linear geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.06 Å) and one longer (1.48 Å) H–O bond length. In the fourth H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a linear geometry to two equivalent O2- atoms. Both H–O bond lengths are 1.23 Å. In the fifth H1+ site, H1+ is bonded in a linear geometry to two equivalent O2- atoms. Both H–O bond lengths are 1.21 Å. There are eight inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted water-like geometry to one P5+ and one H1+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one P5+ and one H1+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to one P5+ and two H1+ atoms. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+, one P5+, and one H1+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a water-like geometry to one P5+ and one H1+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Ca2+ and one P5+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Ca2+ and one P5+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗