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Materials Data on CaFe(SiO3)2 by Materials Project

CaFeSi2O6 is Esseneite structured and crystallizes in the monoclinic C2/c space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Ca2+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.35–2.83 Å. Fe2+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form FeO6 octahedra that share corners with six equivalent SiO4 tetrahedra and edges with two equivalent FeO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Fe–O bond distances ranging from 2.12–2.19 Å. Si4+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form SiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three equivalent FeO6 octahedra and corners with two equivalent SiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 33–58°. There are a spread of Si–O bond distances ranging from 1.61–1.70 Å. There are three inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+, two equivalent Fe2+, and one Si4+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted T-shaped geometry to one Ca2+, one Fe2+, and one Si4+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Ca2+ and two equivalent Si4+ atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Ca4Fe5(Si3O14)2 by Materials Project

Ca4Fe5(Si3O14)2 crystallizes in the triclinic P-1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Ca sites. In the first Ca site, Ca is bonded to seven O atoms to form distorted CaO7 pentagonal bipyramids that share corners with five SiO4 tetrahedra, edges with three FeO6 octahedra, and an edgeedge with one SiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.33–2.62 Å. In the second Ca site, Ca is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six O atoms. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.32–2.51 Å. There are three inequivalent Fe sites. In the first Fe site, Fe is bonded to six O atoms to form FeO6 octahedra that share corners with four SiO4 tetrahedra, edges with two equivalent FeO6 octahedra, and an edgeedge with one CaO7 pentagonal bipyramid. There are a spread of Fe–O bond distances ranging from 1.86–2.14 Å. In the second Fe site, Fe is bonded to six O atoms to form FeO6 octahedra that share corners with four SiO4 tetrahedra, edges with two equivalent FeO6 octahedra, and an edgeedge with one CaO7 pentagonal bipyramid. There are a spread of Fe–O bond distances ranging from 1.85–2.13 Å. In the third Fe site, Fe is bonded to six O atoms to form FeO6 octahedra that share corners with four SiO4 tetrahedra and edges with two equivalent CaO7 pentagonal bipyramids. There are a spread of Fe–O bond distances ranging from 1.81–2.13 Å. There are three inequivalent Si sites. In the first Si site, Si is bonded to four O atoms to form SiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four FeO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one SiO4 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one CaO7 pentagonal bipyramid. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 49–57°. There are a spread of Si–O bond distances ranging from 1.63–1.66 Å. In the second Si site, Si is bonded to four O atoms to form SiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with five FeO6 octahedra and corners with two equivalent CaO7 pentagonal bipyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 43–61°. There is three shorter (1.65 Å) and one longer (1.66 Å) Si–O bond length. In the third Si site, Si is bonded to four O atoms to form SiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one FeO6 octahedra, corners with three equivalent CaO7 pentagonal bipyramids, and a cornercorner with one SiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 54°. There are a spread of Si–O bond distances ranging from 1.63–1.70 Å. There are fourteen inequivalent O sites. In the first O site, O is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two Fe and one Si atom. In the second O site, O is bonded in a water-like geometry to two Fe atoms. In the third O site, O is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to two Ca, one Fe, and one Si atom. In the fourth O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to two Ca and one Si atom. In the fifth O site, O is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ca and one Si atom. In the sixth O site, O is bonded in a water-like geometry to two Fe atoms. In the seventh O site, O is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to one Ca, one Fe, and one Si atom. In the eighth O site, O is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to one Ca, one Fe, and one Si atom. In the ninth O site, O is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to one Ca, two Fe, and one Si atom. In the tenth O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Ca, one Fe, and one Si atom. In the eleventh O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Ca, one Fe, and one Si atom. In the twelfth O site, O is bonded in a water-like geometry to one Ca and one Fe atom. In the thirteenth O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to one Ca, one Fe, and one Si atom. In the fourteenth O site, O is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Ca and two Si atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on CaFe3(SiO3)4 by Materials Project

CaFe3(SiO3)4 is Esseneite-like structured and crystallizes in the monoclinic C2 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Ca2+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.30–2.73 Å. There are three inequivalent Fe2+ sites. In the first Fe2+ site, Fe2+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form FeO6 octahedra that share corners with six SiO4 tetrahedra and edges with two equivalent FeO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Fe–O bond distances ranging from 2.07–2.24 Å. In the second Fe2+ site, Fe2+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form FeO6 octahedra that share corners with six SiO4 tetrahedra and edges with two equivalent FeO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Fe–O bond distances ranging from 2.12–2.24 Å. In the third Fe2+ site, Fe2+ is bonded in a rectangular see-saw-like geometry to four O2- atoms. There are two shorter (2.05 Å) and two longer (2.12 Å) Fe–O bond lengths. There are two inequivalent Si4+ sites. In the first Si4+ site, Si4+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form SiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three FeO6 octahedra and corners with two equivalent SiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 38–57°. There are a spread of Si–O bond distances ranging from 1.61–1.69 Å. In the second Si4+ site, Si4+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form SiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three FeO6 octahedra and corners with two equivalent SiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 39–60°. There are a spread of Si–O bond distances ranging from 1.63–1.68 Å. There are six inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+ and two Si4+ atoms. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+ and two Si4+ atoms. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three Fe2+ and one Si4+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+, two Fe2+, and one Si4+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted T-shaped geometry to one Ca2+, one Fe2+, and one Si4+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two Fe2+ and one Si4+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Ca2Fe3Si3O14 by Materials Project

Ca2Fe3Si3O14 crystallizes in the monoclinic C2/m space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Ca sites. In the first Ca site, Ca is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six O atoms. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.24–2.63 Å. In the second Ca site, Ca is bonded to seven O atoms to form distorted CaO7 pentagonal bipyramids that share corners with five SiO4 tetrahedra, edges with four FeO6 octahedra, and an edgeedge with one SiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.32–2.58 Å. There are two inequivalent Fe sites. In the first Fe site, Fe is bonded to six O atoms to form FeO6 octahedra that share corners with four SiO4 tetrahedra, edges with two equivalent FeO6 octahedra, and an edgeedge with one CaO7 pentagonal bipyramid. There are a spread of Fe–O bond distances ranging from 1.86–2.13 Å. In the second Fe site, Fe is bonded to six O atoms to form FeO6 octahedra that share corners with four SiO4 tetrahedra, edges with two equivalent FeO6 octahedra, and edges with two equivalent CaO7 pentagonal bipyramids. There are a spread of Fe–O bond distances ranging from 1.88–2.14 Å. There are three inequivalent Si sites. In the first Si site, Si is bonded to four O atoms to form SiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent FeO6 octahedra, corners with three equivalent CaO7 pentagonal bipyramids, and a cornercorner with one SiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 53°. There are a spread of Si–O bond distances ranging from 1.59–1.70 Å. In the second Si site, Si is bonded to four O atoms to form SiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with six FeO6 octahedra and corners with two equivalent CaO7 pentagonal bipyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 47–61°. There are a spread of Si–O bond distances ranging from 1.64–1.67 Å. In the third Si site, Si is bonded to four O atoms to form SiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four equivalent FeO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one SiO4 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one CaO7 pentagonal bipyramid. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 50–56°. There are a spread of Si–O bond distances ranging from 1.62–1.66 Å. There are eleven inequivalent O sites. In the first O site, O is bonded in a water-like geometry to two equivalent Fe atoms. In the second O site, O is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to one Ca, two equivalent Fe, and one Si atom. In the third O site, O is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Ca and two Si atoms. In the fourth O site, O is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ca and one Si atom. In the fifth O site, O is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to two Ca, one Fe, and one Si atom. In the sixth O site, O is bonded in a trigonal non-coplanar geometry to one Ca and two equivalent Fe atoms. In the seventh O site, O is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to one Ca, two equivalent Fe, and one Si atom. In the eighth O site, O is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to one Ca, one Fe, and one Si atom. In the ninth O site, O is bonded in a water-like geometry to two equivalent Fe atoms. In the tenth O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Ca, one Fe, and one Si atom. In the eleventh O site, O is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Fe and one Si atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on CaFe(SiO3)2 by Materials Project

Computed materials data using density functional theory calculations. These calculations determine the electronic structure of bulk materials by solving approximations to the Schrodinger equation. For more information, see https://materialsproject.org/docs/calculations

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on CaFe3Si2O9 by Materials Project

CaFe3Si2O9 crystallizes in the orthorhombic Pnma space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Ca2+ is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to seven O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.27–2.53 Å. There are two inequivalent Fe+2.67+ sites. In the first Fe+2.67+ site, Fe+2.67+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form FeO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent FeO6 octahedra, corners with three SiO4 tetrahedra, and edges with five FeO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 15°. There are a spread of Fe–O bond distances ranging from 1.88–2.24 Å. In the second Fe+2.67+ site, Fe+2.67+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted FeO6 octahedra that share corners with five SiO4 tetrahedra and edges with four equivalent FeO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Fe–O bond distances ranging from 1.93–2.30 Å. There are two inequivalent Si4+ sites. In the first Si4+ site, Si4+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form SiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with five FeO6 octahedra and a cornercorner with one SiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 39–63°. There are a spread of Si–O bond distances ranging from 1.59–1.67 Å. In the second Si4+ site, Si4+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form SiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with six FeO6 octahedra and a cornercorner with one SiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 49–65°. There are a spread of Si–O bond distances ranging from 1.65–1.68 Å. There are seven inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+, two equivalent Fe+2.67+, and one Si4+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+, two Fe+2.67+, and one Si4+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Ca2+ and two Si4+ atoms. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Fe+2.67+ and one Si4+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to five Fe+2.67+ atoms to form edge-sharing OFe5 square pyramids. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to one Ca2+ and two equivalent Fe+2.67+ atoms. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to one Ca2+, two Fe+2.67+, and one Si4+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗