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Materials Data on Ag(NO2)3 by Materials Project

(Ag(NO3)2)2N2 crystallizes in the monoclinic P2_1/c space group. The structure is two-dimensional and consists of four ammonia molecules and two Ag(NO3)2 sheets oriented in the (0, 0, 1) direction. In each Ag(NO3)2 sheet, Ag1+ is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to six O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ag–O bond distances ranging from 2.19–2.91 Å. There are two inequivalent N+3.67+ sites. In the first N+3.67+ site, N+3.67+ is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to three O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.22 Å) and two longer (1.29 Å) N–O bond length. In the second N+3.67+ site, N+3.67+ is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to three O2- atoms. There are a spread of N–O bond distances ranging from 1.23–1.29 Å. There are six inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Ag1+ and one N+3.67+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one Ag1+ and one N+3.67+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Ag1+ and one N+3.67+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted L-shaped geometry to one Ag1+ and one N+3.67+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one N+3.67+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one Ag1+ and one N+3.67+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Ag3C(NO2)3 by Materials Project

AgCN(AgNO3)2 crystallizes in the monoclinic Pc space group. The structure is three-dimensional and consists of two AgCN ribbons oriented in the (1, 0, 0) direction and one AgNO3 framework. In each AgCN ribbon, Ag1+ is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to one C4+ and one N+1.67+ atom. The Ag–C bond length is 2.05 Å. The Ag–N bond length is 2.10 Å. C4+ is bonded in a linear geometry to one Ag1+ and one N+1.67+ atom. The C–N bond length is 1.18 Å. N+1.67+ is bonded in a linear geometry to one Ag1+ and one C4+ atom. In the AgNO3 framework, there are two inequivalent Ag1+ sites. In the first Ag1+ site, Ag1+ is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to seven O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ag–O bond distances ranging from 2.49–2.92 Å. In the second Ag1+ site, Ag1+ is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to seven O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ag–O bond distances ranging from 2.47–2.93 Å. There are two inequivalent N+1.67+ sites. In the first N+1.67+ site, N+1.67+ is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to three O2- atoms. There are a spread of N–O bond distances ranging from 1.26–1.28 Å. In the second N+1.67+ site, N+1.67+ is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to three O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.26 Å) and two longer (1.28 Å) N–O bond length. There are six inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to three Ag1+ and one N+1.67+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to three Ag1+ and one N+1.67+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to two equivalent Ag1+ and one N+1.67+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to two equivalent Ag1+ and one N+1.67+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Ag1+ and one N+1.67+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to two equivalent Ag1+ and one N+1.67+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Ag3CS(NO2)3 by Materials Project

Ag3CS(NO2)3 crystallizes in the triclinic P-1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are four inequivalent Ag1+ sites. In the first Ag1+ site, Ag1+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to one N+2.33+, one S2-, and six O2- atoms. The Ag–N bond length is 2.34 Å. The Ag–S bond length is 2.80 Å. There are a spread of Ag–O bond distances ranging from 2.46–2.93 Å. In the second Ag1+ site, Ag1+ is bonded to two equivalent S2- and six O2- atoms to form distorted face-sharing AgS2O6 hexagonal bipyramids. Both Ag–S bond lengths are 2.76 Å. There are a spread of Ag–O bond distances ranging from 2.52–3.02 Å. In the third Ag1+ site, Ag1+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one N+2.33+, one S2-, and four O2- atoms. The Ag–N bond length is 2.25 Å. The Ag–S bond length is 2.94 Å. There are a spread of Ag–O bond distances ranging from 2.40–3.05 Å. In the fourth Ag1+ site, Ag1+ is bonded to two equivalent S2- and six O2- atoms to form face-sharing AgS2O6 hexagonal bipyramids. Both Ag–S bond lengths are 2.59 Å. There are a spread of Ag–O bond distances ranging from 2.77–2.96 Å. C4+ is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to one N+2.33+ and one S2- atom. The C–N bond length is 1.18 Å. The C–S bond length is 1.65 Å. There are three inequivalent N+2.33+ sites. In the first N+2.33+ site, N+2.33+ is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to three O2- atoms. There are a spread of N–O bond distances ranging from 1.26–1.28 Å. In the second N+2.33+ site, N+2.33+ is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to two Ag1+ and one C4+ atom. In the third N+2.33+ site, N+2.33+ is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to three O2- atoms. There are a spread of N–O bond distances ranging from 1.26–1.29 Å. S2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to four Ag1+, one C4+, and one O2- atom. The S–O bond length is 3.15 Å. There are six inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to three Ag1+, one N+2.33+, and one S2- atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to three Ag1+ and one N+2.33+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to two Ag1+ and one N+2.33+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to four Ag1+ and one N+2.33+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to two Ag1+ and one N+2.33+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to two Ag1+ and one N+2.33+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on LiAg2(NO2)3 by Materials Project

LiAg2(NO2)3 crystallizes in the monoclinic Cc space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Li1+ is bonded in an octahedral geometry to six O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.10–2.22 Å. There are two inequivalent Ag2+ sites. In the first Ag2+ site, Ag2+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ag–O bond distances ranging from 2.45–2.59 Å. In the second Ag2+ site, Ag2+ is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one O2- atom. The Ag–O bond length is 2.41 Å. There are three inequivalent N+2.33+ sites. In the first N+2.33+ site, N+2.33+ is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.25 Å) and one longer (1.27 Å) N–O bond length. In the second N+2.33+ site, N+2.33+ is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.25 Å) and one longer (1.28 Å) N–O bond length. In the third N+2.33+ site, N+2.33+ is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two O2- atoms. Both N–O bond lengths are 1.26 Å. There are six inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one Ag2+, and one N+2.33+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one Ag2+, and one N+2.33+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one Ag2+, and one N+2.33+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one Ag2+, and one N+2.33+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Li1+ and one N+2.33+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one Li1+ and one N+2.33+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Copper and bismuth-based sorbent characterization in simulated iodine off-gas streams

The effective capture of volatile radioiodine, a fission product present in used nuclear fuel (UNF), is of paramount importance for development of used fuel reprocessing schemes to prevent release of radioiodine during unit operations and to meet regulatory standards for air emissions. A well-studied method for iodine capture in off-gas streams is the use of silver-functionalized zeolite phases (AgZ), which exploit chemisorption of I to Ag. Advances into other Ag-functionalized materials, including aerogels and metal organic frameworks (MOFs), are underway [1]. Additional metals with the capability to chemisorb iodine, including Cu, Bi, and Sn, [1] are being evaluated as alternatives to Ag for potential applicability to iodine management in off-gas systems. The design of novel functionalized sorbents with Cu and Bi, including composites with metal particles embedded in PAN substrates [2] and composites with metal sulfides embedded in PAN [3], is an ongoing area of study for improved iodine capture. Previously reported work on novel PAN-based metal sorbents has provided the synthesis, characterization, and iodine capture efficiency of this new class of sorbent. Specifically, the metal sulfide PAN composites are found to be easy to produce and reproduce, as well as having a high iodine loading potential under static conditions [3]. Due to the favorable testing previously performed with metal sulfide PAN composites, further testing into the performance of these composites under gas streams containing I2(g) in combination with NO2(g) and H2O(g) is needed. Humid streams of NO2(g) may arise from dissolver off-gas streams, when used fuel is dissolved in HNO3(aq) [4]. NO2(g) has been found to reduce AgZ sorption capacity for I because of oxidation of Ag, the chemisorbing agent, to Ag2O [5]. It follows that performance evaluation of novel sorbents under highly oxidizing conditions such as NO2(g) streams is critical. Therefore, the objective of this study is to determine the effect of flowing NO2(g) and H2O(g) streams on iodine sorption capacity and sorbent performance. This work utilizes custom-built gas handling capabilities for sorbent exposure along with solid-state characterization techniques to assess the physical and chemical properties of sorbents before and after exposure.

copper, bismuth, iodine capture, iodine sorbent, p↗

Materials Data on K2Ag4Pd3(NO2)12 by Materials Project

(KAg2(NO2)6)2(Pd)3 crystallizes in the monoclinic P2_1/c space group. The structure is three-dimensional and consists of six palladium molecules and one KAg2(NO2)6 framework. In the KAg2(NO2)6 framework, K1+ is bonded in a 10-coordinate geometry to ten O2- atoms. There are a spread of K–O bond distances ranging from 2.81–3.47 Å. There are two inequivalent Ag+1.50+ sites. In the first Ag+1.50+ site, Ag+1.50+ is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to seven O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ag–O bond distances ranging from 2.40–3.00 Å. In the second Ag+1.50+ site, Ag+1.50+ is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to seven O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ag–O bond distances ranging from 2.41–3.11 Å. There are six inequivalent N+2.33+ sites. In the first N+2.33+ site, N+2.33+ is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.24 Å) and one longer (1.26 Å) N–O bond length. In the second N+2.33+ site, N+2.33+ is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two O2- atoms. Both N–O bond lengths are 1.25 Å. In the third N+2.33+ site, N+2.33+ is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.24 Å) and one longer (1.25 Å) N–O bond length. In the fourth N+2.33+ site, N+2.33+ is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two O2- atoms. Both N–O bond lengths are 1.25 Å. In the fifth N+2.33+ site, N+2.33+ is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.24 Å) and one longer (1.26 Å) N–O bond length. In the sixth N+2.33+ site, N+2.33+ is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.24 Å) and one longer (1.26 Å) N–O bond length. There are twelve inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Ag+1.50+ and one N+2.33+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Ag+1.50+ and one N+2.33+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one K1+, one Ag+1.50+, and one N+2.33+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one K1+, one Ag+1.50+, and one N+2.33+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one K1+, one Ag+1.50+, and one N+2.33+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one K1+, one Ag+1.50+, and one N+2.33+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one K1+, one Ag+1.50+, and one N+2.33+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one K1+, two Ag+1.50+, and one N+2.33+ atom. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one K1+, one Ag+1.50+, and one N+2.33+ atom. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one K1+, one Ag+1.50+, and one N+2.33+ atom. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one K1+, one Ag+1.50+, and one N+2.33+ atom. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one K1+, one Ag+1.50+, and one N+2.33+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Rb2Ag4Pd3(NO2)12 by Materials Project

(RbAg2(NO2)6)2(Pd)3 crystallizes in the monoclinic P2_1/c space group. The structure is three-dimensional and consists of six palladium molecules and one RbAg2(NO2)6 framework. In the RbAg2(NO2)6 framework, Rb1+ is bonded in a 10-coordinate geometry to ten O2- atoms. There are a spread of Rb–O bond distances ranging from 2.92–3.36 Å. There are two inequivalent Ag+1.50+ sites. In the first Ag+1.50+ site, Ag+1.50+ is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ag–O bond distances ranging from 2.41–2.52 Å. In the second Ag+1.50+ site, Ag+1.50+ is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ag–O bond distances ranging from 2.41–2.61 Å. There are six inequivalent N+2.33+ sites. In the first N+2.33+ site, N+2.33+ is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.24 Å) and one longer (1.25 Å) N–O bond length. In the second N+2.33+ site, N+2.33+ is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.24 Å) and one longer (1.25 Å) N–O bond length. In the third N+2.33+ site, N+2.33+ is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.24 Å) and one longer (1.26 Å) N–O bond length. In the fourth N+2.33+ site, N+2.33+ is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.24 Å) and one longer (1.26 Å) N–O bond length. In the fifth N+2.33+ site, N+2.33+ is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two O2- atoms. Both N–O bond lengths are 1.25 Å. In the sixth N+2.33+ site, N+2.33+ is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two O2- atoms. Both N–O bond lengths are 1.25 Å. There are twelve inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one Rb1+ and one N+2.33+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one Rb1+, one Ag+1.50+, and one N+2.33+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one Rb1+, one Ag+1.50+, and one N+2.33+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one Rb1+ and one N+2.33+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one Rb1+, one Ag+1.50+, and one N+2.33+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one Rb1+ and one N+2.33+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Ag+1.50+ and one N+2.33+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one Rb1+ and one N+2.33+ atom. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Ag+1.50+ and one N+2.33+ atom. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one Rb1+, one Ag+1.50+, and one N+2.33+ atom. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one Rb1+, one Ag+1.50+, and one N+2.33+ atom. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one Rb1+, one Ag+1.50+, and one N+2.33+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on K2Ag4Pt3(NO2)12 by Materials Project

(KAg2(NO2)6)2(Pt)3 crystallizes in the monoclinic P2_1/c space group. The structure is three-dimensional and consists of six platinum molecules and one KAg2(NO2)6 framework. In the KAg2(NO2)6 framework, K1+ is bonded in a 9-coordinate geometry to nine O2- atoms. There are a spread of K–O bond distances ranging from 2.82–3.26 Å. There are two inequivalent Ag2+ sites. In the first Ag2+ site, Ag2+ is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ag–O bond distances ranging from 2.41–2.59 Å. In the second Ag2+ site, Ag2+ is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ag–O bond distances ranging from 2.44–2.94 Å. There are six inequivalent N+1.67+ sites. In the first N+1.67+ site, N+1.67+ is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.24 Å) and one longer (1.25 Å) N–O bond length. In the second N+1.67+ site, N+1.67+ is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.24 Å) and one longer (1.26 Å) N–O bond length. In the third N+1.67+ site, N+1.67+ is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.25 Å) and one longer (1.26 Å) N–O bond length. In the fourth N+1.67+ site, N+1.67+ is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two O2- atoms. Both N–O bond lengths are 1.25 Å. In the fifth N+1.67+ site, N+1.67+ is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two O2- atoms. There is one shorter (1.24 Å) and one longer (1.26 Å) N–O bond length. In the sixth N+1.67+ site, N+1.67+ is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two O2- atoms. Both N–O bond lengths are 1.25 Å. There are twelve inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one K1+, one Ag2+, and one N+1.67+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one K1+, one Ag2+, and one N+1.67+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Ag2+ and one N+1.67+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one K1+, one Ag2+, and one N+1.67+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Ag2+ and one N+1.67+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one K1+ and one N+1.67+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one K1+, one Ag2+, and one N+1.67+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one K1+, one Ag2+, and one N+1.67+ atom. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one K1+, one Ag2+, and one N+1.67+ atom. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one K1+, one Ag2+, and one N+1.67+ atom. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one K1+, one Ag2+, and one N+1.67+ atom. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one N+1.67+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗