Plasma properties and performance of mercury ion thrusters
Electron bombardment mercury ion thrustor plasma properties and performance, computing ion beam current, discharge losses and propellant utilization efficiency
SEARCH · Engineering Papers
Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.
Quote a phrase for an exact phrase match. Source license links do not imply unrestricted reuse.
Electron bombardment mercury ion thrustor plasma properties and performance, computing ion beam current, discharge losses and propellant utilization efficiency
SERT 2 spacecraft ion thrustor ground tests and flight operation, tabulating performance data
Low power MPD arc thrustor performance with downstream cathode, using Xe propellant
Hollow cathode ion thrustor and lightweight power conditioner of solar-electric propulsion system for unmanned deep space probes
Low specific impulse hollow cathode mercury thrustor for deep space electric propulsion, using SERT 2 configuration
NASA Lewis Research Center Hg electron bombardment ion thrustors research programs
Gaseous oxygen/gaseous hydrogen auxiliary propulsion engines, considering cold flow experiments with nonreactive simulant gases
Ion thrustor technology and subsystem development program status, describing design and performance characteristics
Beam vector control from ion bombardment thrustors with dual grid electrostatic, movable screen electrode and discharge chamber extraction systems
Ion thrustor ion beam current density profiles mathematical representation by two parameter equation
Auxiliary propulsion system using low power MPD thrustors, discussing feasibility of thrust vectoring with skewed magnetic coil arrangement
Radiation cooled MPD thrustor with permanent and superconducting magnets, describing test facilities and measurement techniques for performance tests
High pressure gaseous hydrogen oxygen auxiliary propulsion systems /APS/ thrustor design and cold flow and hot fire testing for space shuttle requirements
Space propulsion by plasma deflagration gun, measuring specific impulse by piezoelectric probe and pendulum methods
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Temporal and radial profiles are obtained 30 cm downstream from the anode for two peak arc currents (11.2 kA and 20 kA) and for various auxiliary magnetic fields (0, 1.0 T, and 2.0T) using the Thomson scattering technique. Average density and temperature are relatively constant for over 100 microseconds with significant fluctuations. Radial profiles obtained are relatively flat for 4 cm from the axis. Compared to earlier 20 cm data, the exhaust density has decreased significantly, the average temperature (4.6 eV) has not changed, and the density hole with an auxiliary magnetic field has enlarged.
Fluctuations in electron density and temperature coupled through Ohm's law are studied for an ionizable medium. The nonlinear effects are considered in the limit of a third order quasi-linear treatment. Equations are derived for the amplitude of the fluctuation. Conditions under which a steady state can exist in the presence of the fluctuation are examined and effective transport properties are determined. A comparison is made to previously considered second order theory. The effect of third order terms indicates the possibility of fluctuations existing in regions predicted stable by previous analysis.
Measurements of beam deflection angle with respect to spring positioning power and accelerator impingement current as a function of deflection angle were made on a 5-cm diameter system. Response time measurements on the translational grid beam deflection system showed that the time for the maximum deflection angle analyzed (+16.4 deg to -16.4 deg) could be reduced by a factor of nine by increasing the heating power applied to the positioning spring from 4 to 16 watts. At 14 watts the response time for maximum deflection was about 1 minute.