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DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on LiCu5(PO4)2 by Materials Project

LiCu5(PO4)2 crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with seven CuO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.04 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with seven CuO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.05 Å. There are ten inequivalent Cu1+ sites. In the first Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with seven CuO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.29 Å. In the second Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with five CuO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.02–2.26 Å. In the third Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with seven CuO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.07–2.13 Å. In the fourth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with seven CuO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.06–2.17 Å. In the fifth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with seven CuO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.02–2.27 Å. In the sixth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with five CuO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.27 Å. In the seventh Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PO4 tetrahedra and corners with eight CuO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.16 Å. In the eighth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with six CuO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.14 Å. In the ninth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with six CuO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.10–2.14 Å. In the tenth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PO4 tetrahedra and corners with eight CuO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.04–2.17 Å. There are four inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra and corners with eleven CuO4 tetrahedra. There is two shorter (1.55 Å) and two longer (1.57 Å) P–O bond length. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra and corners with nine CuO4 tetrahedra. There is two shorter (1.56 Å) and two longer (1.57 Å) P–O bond length. In the third P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra and corners with nine CuO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.55–1.57 Å. In the fourth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra and corners with eleven CuO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.55–1.57 Å. There are sixteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLiCu2P tetrahedra. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OCu3P tetrahedra. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLiCu2P tetrahedra. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLiCu2P tetrahedra. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLiCu2P tetrahedra. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OCu3P tetrahedra. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Li3Cu3(PO4)2 by Materials Project

Li3Cu3(PO4)2 crystallizes in the monoclinic Pm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.97–2.06 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four equivalent LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four equivalent CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.07 Å. There are two inequivalent Cu1+ sites. In the first Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four equivalent LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four equivalent CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.03–2.29 Å. In the second Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.03–2.17 Å. There are two inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra and corners with six CuO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.55–1.57 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra and corners with six CuO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.55–1.57 Å. There are six inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to two equivalent Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two equivalent Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLiCu2P tetrahedra. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on LiCu5(PO4)2 by Materials Project

LiCu5(PO4)2 crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with four CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.04 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.97–2.09 Å. There are ten inequivalent Cu1+ sites. In the first Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded in a rectangular see-saw-like geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.50 Å. In the second Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted CuO4 trigonal pyramids that share corners with two LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with five CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.35 Å. In the third Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with two equivalent CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.07–2.21 Å. In the fourth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted CuO4 trigonal pyramids that share a cornercorner with one CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with two equivalent LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.40 Å. In the fifth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted CuO4 trigonal pyramids that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, corners with five CuO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one CuO4 trigonal pyramid. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.56 Å. In the sixth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted CuO4 trigonal pyramids that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, a cornercorner with one CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with five CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.50 Å. In the seventh Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded in a rectangular see-saw-like geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.40 Å. In the eighth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted CuO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with two equivalent LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.23 Å. In the ninth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted CuO4 trigonal pyramids that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, a cornercorner with one CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with four CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.12–2.26 Å. In the tenth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted CuO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two equivalent CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.08–2.29 Å. There are four inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with five CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There is two shorter (1.55 Å) and two longer (1.57 Å) P–O bond length. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with two LiO4 tetrahedra, and corners with seven CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.54–1.57 Å. In the third P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with four CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.54–1.58 Å. In the fourth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with two CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with six CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.54–1.57 Å. There are sixteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLiCu2P tetrahedra. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted tetrahedral geometry to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLiCu2P tetrahedra. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OCu3P tetrahedra. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OCu3P tetrahedra. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Li5Cu(PO4)2 by Materials Project

Li5Cu(PO4)2 is beta beryllia-derived structured and crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are ten inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with seven LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.07 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with seven LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.07 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.01 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.93–2.00 Å. In the fifth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with seven LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.97–2.01 Å. In the sixth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with seven LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.03 Å. In the seventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.08 Å. In the eighth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.97–2.01 Å. In the ninth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.97–2.01 Å. In the tenth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.03 Å. There are two inequivalent Cu1+ sites. In the first Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PO4 tetrahedra and corners with eight LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.07–2.14 Å. In the second Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PO4 tetrahedra and corners with eight LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.06–2.09 Å. There are four inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent CuO4 tetrahedra and corners with ten LiO4 tetrahedra. There is three shorter (1.56 Å) and one longer (1.57 Å) P–O bond length. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent CuO4 tetrahedra and corners with ten LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.55–1.57 Å. In the third P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two CuO4 tetrahedra and corners with ten LiO4 tetrahedra. There is three shorter (1.56 Å) and one longer (1.57 Å) P–O bond length. In the fourth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two CuO4 tetrahedra and corners with ten LiO4 tetrahedra. All P–O bond lengths are 1.56 Å. There are sixteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Li2CuPO4 by Materials Project

Li2CuPO4 is beta beryllia-derived structured and crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are four inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.97–2.02 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.04 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.11 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.04 Å. There are two inequivalent Cu1+ sites. In the first Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.25 Å. In the second Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.06–2.15 Å. There are two inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four CuO4 tetrahedra and corners with eight LiO4 tetrahedra. There is three shorter (1.56 Å) and one longer (1.57 Å) P–O bond length. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four CuO4 tetrahedra and corners with eight LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.55–1.57 Å. There are eight inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on LiCu5(PO4)2 by Materials Project

LiCu5(PO4)2 crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, corners with five CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.03 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, corners with seven CuO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one CuO4 trigonal pyramid. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.03 Å. There are ten inequivalent Cu1+ sites. In the first Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 trigonal pyramids that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with seven CuO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.03–2.36 Å. In the second Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with five CuO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.01–2.31 Å. In the third Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, corners with seven CuO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one CuO4 trigonal pyramid. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.06–2.17 Å. In the fourth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one CuO4 trigonal pyramid. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.11–2.14 Å. In the fifth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.06–2.17 Å. In the sixth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with seven CuO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.01–2.33 Å. In the seventh Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 trigonal pyramids that share corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with five CuO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.03–2.33 Å. In the eighth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, corners with five CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.16 Å. In the ninth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.19 Å. In the tenth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, corners with six CuO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one CuO4 trigonal pyramid. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.07–2.19 Å. There are four inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with ten CuO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one CuO4 trigonal pyramid. There is two shorter (1.55 Å) and two longer (1.58 Å) P–O bond length. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with six CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.55–1.59 Å. In the third P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with eight CuO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one CuO4 trigonal pyramid. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.55–1.58 Å. In the fourth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with eight CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There is two shorter (1.55 Å) and two longer (1.58 Å) P–O bond length. There are sixteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLiCu2P tetrahedra. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a rectangular see-saw-like geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLiCu2P tetrahedra. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted OLiCu2P tetrahedra that share corners with two OLiCu2P tetrahedra and corners with two equivalent OCu3P trigonal pyramids. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a rectangular see-saw-like geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted OLiCu2P tetrahedra that share corners with six OLiCu2P tetrahedra and a cornercorner with one OCu3P trigonal pyramid. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OCu3P trigonal pyramids. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLiCu2P tetrahedra. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted OLiCu2P tetrahedra that share corners with six OLiCu2P tetrahedra and a cornercorner with one OCu3P trigonal pyramid. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom to form distorted OCu3P tetrahedra that share corners with two OLiCu2P tetrahedra and a cornercorner with one OCu3P trigonal pyramid.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on LiCu2PO4 by Materials Project

LiCu2PO4 crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are four inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one CuO4 trigonal pyramid. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.12 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.11 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two equivalent CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.10 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.01–2.05 Å. There are eight inequivalent Cu1+ sites. In the first Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two equivalent CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.03–2.25 Å. In the second Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one CuO4 trigonal pyramid. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.02–2.19 Å. In the third Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.51 Å. In the fourth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted CuO4 trigonal pyramids that share corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one CuO4 trigonal pyramid. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 1.97–2.53 Å. In the fifth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 1.97–2.39 Å. In the sixth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted CuO4 trigonal pyramids that share a cornercorner with one CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.01–2.31 Å. In the seventh Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.04–2.36 Å. In the eighth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted CuO4 trigonal pyramids that share corners with two LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with two equivalent CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one CuO4 trigonal pyramid. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.35 Å. There are four inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.55–1.57 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with five LiO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There is two shorter (1.55 Å) and two longer (1.57 Å) P–O bond length. In the third P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with five LiO4 tetrahedra, and corners with four CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.55–1.58 Å. In the fourth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.55–1.58 Å. There are sixteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted OLiCu2P tetrahedra that share corners with five OLiCu2P tetrahedra and a cornercorner with one OLi2CuP trigonal pyramid. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted OLi2CuP tetrahedra that share corners with five OLiCu2P tetrahedra and a cornercorner with one OLi2CuP trigonal pyramid. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLiCu2P tetrahedra. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP trigonal pyramids. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form OLi2CuP tetrahedra that share corners with six OLiCu2P tetrahedra and a cornercorner with one OLi2CuP trigonal pyramid. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLiCu2P tetrahedra. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLiCu2P tetrahedra. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLiCu2P tetrahedra. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on LiCu5(PO4)2 by Materials Project

LiCu5(PO4)2 crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two equivalent CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.97–2.07 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with two equivalent CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with five CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.07 Å. There are ten inequivalent Cu1+ sites. In the first Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted CuO4 trigonal pyramids that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, corners with five CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two equivalent CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.49 Å. In the second Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted CuO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with two equivalent CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.03–2.29 Å. In the third Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted CuO4 trigonal pyramids that share a cornercorner with one CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one CuO4 trigonal pyramid. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.36 Å. In the fourth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted CuO4 trigonal pyramids that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.36 Å. In the fifth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.53 Å. In the sixth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted CuO4 trigonal pyramids that share corners with two equivalent LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 1.93–2.54 Å. In the seventh Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with five CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.19 Å. In the eighth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.33 Å. In the ninth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.08–2.23 Å. In the tenth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted CuO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one CuO4 trigonal pyramid. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.10–2.20 Å. There are four inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with five CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.55–1.57 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with five CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There is two shorter (1.55 Å) and two longer (1.57 Å) P–O bond length. In the third P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.54–1.58 Å. In the fourth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with five CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with five CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.54–1.58 Å. There are sixteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted tetrahedral geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLiCu2P tetrahedra. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLiCu2P tetrahedra. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OCu3P tetrahedra. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLiCu2P tetrahedra. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLiCu2P tetrahedra. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Li2CuPO4 by Materials Project

Li2CuPO4 is beta beryllia-derived structured and crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are eight inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.09 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.07 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with five LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.03 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with five LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.00 Å. In the fifth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.05 Å. In the sixth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.10 Å. In the seventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.06 Å. In the eighth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.03 Å. There are four inequivalent Cu1+ sites. In the first Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PO4 tetrahedra and corners with eight LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.07–2.12 Å. In the second Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.06–2.11 Å. In the third Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with seven LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.06–2.13 Å. In the fourth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with seven LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.07–2.12 Å. There are four inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four CuO4 tetrahedra and corners with eight LiO4 tetrahedra. There is three shorter (1.56 Å) and one longer (1.57 Å) P–O bond length. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four CuO4 tetrahedra and corners with eight LiO4 tetrahedra. There is three shorter (1.56 Å) and one longer (1.57 Å) P–O bond length. In the third P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four CuO4 tetrahedra and corners with eight LiO4 tetrahedra. There is three shorter (1.56 Å) and one longer (1.57 Å) P–O bond length. In the fourth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four CuO4 tetrahedra and corners with eight LiO4 tetrahedra. There is three shorter (1.56 Å) and one longer (1.57 Å) P–O bond length. There are sixteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLiCu2P tetrahedra. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLiCu2P tetrahedra.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Li2CuPO4 by Materials Project

Li2CuPO4 is beta beryllia-derived structured and crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are eight inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.09 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.09 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.03 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–1.99 Å. In the fifth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with seven LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.97–2.03 Å. In the sixth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with five LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.03 Å. In the seventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with five LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.10 Å. In the eighth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with five LiO4 tetrahedra. There is one shorter (1.98 Å) and three longer (2.01 Å) Li–O bond length. There are four inequivalent Cu1+ sites. In the first Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with five LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.04–2.26 Å. In the second Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with five LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.04–2.18 Å. In the third Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with five LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.07–2.21 Å. In the fourth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with seven LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.06–2.12 Å. There are four inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra and corners with nine LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.55–1.57 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with five CuO4 tetrahedra and corners with seven LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.55–1.57 Å. In the third P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra and corners with nine LiO4 tetrahedra. There is three shorter (1.56 Å) and one longer (1.57 Å) P–O bond length. In the fourth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with five CuO4 tetrahedra and corners with seven LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.55–1.57 Å. There are sixteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLiCu2P tetrahedra. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form distorted OLi3P tetrahedra that share corners with nine OLi3P tetrahedra and corners with two equivalent OLi2CuP trigonal pyramids. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP trigonal pyramids. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLiCu2P tetrahedra.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Li3Cu3(PO4)2 by Materials Project

Li3Cu3(PO4)2 crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are six inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with five CuO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.11 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with five CuO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.05 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.01 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one CuO4 trigonal pyramid. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.97–2.02 Å. In the fifth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one CuO4 trigonal pyramid. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.03 Å. In the sixth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.08 Å. There are six inequivalent Cu1+ sites. In the first Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two equivalent CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.04–2.24 Å. In the second Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 trigonal pyramids that share corners with two LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with six CuO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.35 Å. In the third Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, corners with five LiO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one CuO4 trigonal pyramid. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.02–2.19 Å. In the fourth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, corners with five LiO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one CuO4 trigonal pyramid. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.03–2.18 Å. In the fifth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.03–2.13 Å. In the sixth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two equivalent CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.08–2.21 Å. There are four inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with six CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two equivalent CuO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.55–1.57 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four CuO4 tetrahedra and corners with eight LiO4 tetrahedra. There is three shorter (1.56 Å) and one longer (1.58 Å) P–O bond length. In the third P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with five CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one CuO4 trigonal pyramid. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.55–1.57 Å. In the fourth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with five CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one CuO4 trigonal pyramid. There is three shorter (1.56 Å) and one longer (1.57 Å) P–O bond length. There are sixteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted OLi2CuP tetrahedra that share corners with eight OLiCu2P tetrahedra and corners with three OLi2CuP trigonal pyramids. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP trigonal pyramids. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted OLi2CuP tetrahedra that share corners with eight OLiCu2P tetrahedra and a cornercorner with one OLi2CuP trigonal pyramid. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLiCu2P tetrahedra. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLiCu2P tetrahedra. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP trigonal pyramids. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted OLi2CuP tetrahedra that share corners with eight OLi3P tetrahedra and corners with three OLi2CuP trigonal pyramids. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLiCu2P tetrahedra. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLiCu2P tetrahedra. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLiCu2P tetrahedra. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Li5Cu(PO4)2 by Materials Project

Li5Cu(PO4)2 is beta beryllia-derived structured and crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are ten inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with seven LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.02–2.07 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with seven LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.01 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with five LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.93–2.03 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PO4 tetrahedra and corners with eight LiO4 tetrahedra. There is one shorter (1.95 Å) and three longer (2.00 Å) Li–O bond length. In the fifth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.04 Å. In the sixth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.08 Å. In the seventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PO4 tetrahedra and corners with eight LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.97–2.07 Å. In the eighth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with five LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.02 Å. In the ninth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with seven LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.00 Å. In the tenth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with seven LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.02 Å. There are two inequivalent Cu1+ sites. In the first Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with seven LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.07–2.17 Å. In the second Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO4 tetrahedra, corners with four PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with seven LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.10 Å. There are four inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra and corners with nine LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.55–1.57 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO4 tetrahedra and corners with eleven LiO4 tetrahedra. All P–O bond lengths are 1.56 Å. In the third P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO4 tetrahedra and corners with eleven LiO4 tetrahedra. There is three shorter (1.56 Å) and one longer (1.57 Å) P–O bond length. In the fourth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three CuO4 tetrahedra and corners with nine LiO4 tetrahedra. There is one shorter (1.55 Å) and three longer (1.56 Å) P–O bond length. There are sixteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi3P tetrahedra. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on LiCu2PO4 by Materials Project

LiCu2PO4 crystallizes in the monoclinic P2_1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four equivalent PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with six CuO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.03 Å. There are two inequivalent Cu1+ sites. In the first Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four equivalent LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four equivalent CuO4 tetrahedra, and corners with four equivalent PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.02–2.31 Å. In the second Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form CuO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO4 tetrahedra, corners with four equivalent PO4 tetrahedra, and corners with six CuO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.14 Å. P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four equivalent LiO4 tetrahedra and corners with eight CuO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.55–1.57 Å. There are four inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to two equivalent Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OLi2CuP tetrahedra. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to three Cu1+ and one P5+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Li2Cu(PO3)3 by Materials Project

Li2Cu(PO3)3 crystallizes in the orthorhombic P2_12_12_1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.60 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and edges with three equivalent CuO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.54 Å. Cu1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CuO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and edges with three equivalent LiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.15–2.55 Å. There are three inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent CuO6 octahedra, and corners with two PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 52–55°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.49–1.65 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent CuO6 octahedra, and corners with two PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 51–64°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.50–1.63 Å. In the third P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent CuO6 octahedra, and corners with two PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 23–58°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.49–1.66 Å. There are nine inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Li1+ and two P5+ atoms. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li1+ and two P5+ atoms. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li1+ and two P5+ atoms. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on LiCuP4O11 by Materials Project

LiCuP4O11 crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are four inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.85–2.49 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to five O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.86–2.79 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to five O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.84–2.72 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with five PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.85–2.34 Å. There are four inequivalent Cu1+ sites. In the first Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted CuO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.04–2.58 Å. In the second Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted CuO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.11–2.79 Å. In the third Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted CuO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.13–2.80 Å. In the fourth Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to five O2- atoms. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.01–2.43 Å. There are sixteen inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form corner-sharing PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.47–1.62 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two CuO6 octahedra and corners with two PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 34–44°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.47–1.67 Å. In the third P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two CuO6 octahedra and corners with two PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 45–54°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.48–1.69 Å. In the fourth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO6 octahedra and corners with three PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 53°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.47–1.62 Å. In the fifth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO6 octahedra and corners with three PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 39°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.46–1.63 Å. In the sixth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO6 octahedra and corners with three PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 26°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.48–1.59 Å. In the seventh P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO6 octahedra and corners with two PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 38°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.48–1.71 Å. In the eighth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO6 octahedra and corners with two PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 52°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.48–1.71 Å. In the ninth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two CuO6 octahedra and corners with two PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 42–50°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.48–1.68 Å. In the tenth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two CuO6 octahedra and corners with two PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 37°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.48–1.69 Å. In the eleventh P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra and corners with three PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.48–1.60 Å. In the twelfth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 39°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.46–1.67 Å. In the thirteenth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 56°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.47–1.62 Å. In the fourteenth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 53°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.48–1.67 Å. In the fifteenth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 31°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.47–1.67 Å. In the sixteenth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO6 octahedra and corners with three PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 57°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.47–1.61 Å. There are forty-four inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Li1+ and two P5+ atoms. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Li1+ and two P5+ atoms. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to one Li1+ and two P5+ atoms. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li1+ and two P5+ atoms. In the seventeenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the eighteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the nineteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the twentieth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the twenty-second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li1+ and two P5+ atoms. In the twenty-third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the twenty-fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the twenty-fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the twenty-ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li1+ and two P5+ atoms. In the thirtieth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the thirty-first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the thirty-second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one Li1+ and one P5+ atom. In the thirty-third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the thirty-fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li1+ and two P5+ atoms. In the thirty-fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the thirty-sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the thirty-seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the thirty-eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the thirty-ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the fortieth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the forty-first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the forty-second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the forty-third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Li1+ and two P5+ atoms. In the forty-fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Li1+ and two P5+ atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on LiCu(PO3)2 by Materials Project

LiCu(PO3)2 crystallizes in the monoclinic P2_1/c space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.93–2.57 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three PO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one CuO6 octahedra, and an edgeedge with one PO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.87–2.22 Å. There are two inequivalent Cu1+ sites. In the first Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six O2- atoms. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.02–2.69 Å. In the second Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted CuO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and an edgeedge with one LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.08–2.57 Å. There are four inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two equivalent PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 63°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.47–1.64 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one CuO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two equivalent PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 59°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.49–1.63 Å. In the third P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent CuO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one LiO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two equivalent PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 29–57°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.50–1.63 Å. In the fourth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent CuO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent PO4 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one LiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 20–61°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.50–1.65 Å. There are twelve inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted T-shaped geometry to one Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li1+ and two P5+ atoms. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to one Cu1+ and one P5+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Li1+ and two P5+ atoms. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to one Li1+, two Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Li1+ and two P5+ atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Li3CuP2O7 by Materials Project

Li3CuP2O7 crystallizes in the triclinic P-1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are three inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PO4 tetrahedra and an edgeedge with one LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.90–2.06 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PO4 tetrahedra and an edgeedge with one LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.89–1.98 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–1.98 Å. There are two inequivalent Cu1+ sites. In the first Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded in a square co-planar geometry to four O2- atoms. There are two shorter (2.09 Å) and two longer (2.25 Å) Cu–O bond lengths. In the second Cu1+ site, Cu1+ is bonded in a distorted square co-planar geometry to four O2- atoms. There are two shorter (2.04 Å) and two longer (2.19 Å) Cu–O bond lengths. There are two inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra and corners with four LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.52–1.64 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one PO4 tetrahedra and corners with four LiO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.53–1.63 Å. There are seven inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Li1+ and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a rectangular see-saw-like geometry to three Li1+ and one P5+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Li2Cu(PO3)3 by Materials Project

Li2Cu(PO3)3 crystallizes in the orthorhombic P2_12_12_1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and edges with three equivalent CuO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.01–2.39 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.50 Å. Cu1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CuO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and edges with three equivalent LiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 2.12–2.64 Å. There are three inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent CuO6 octahedra, and corners with two PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 18–75°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.49–1.64 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent CuO6 octahedra, and corners with two PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 49–59°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.50–1.62 Å. In the third P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent CuO6 octahedra, and corners with two PO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 54–60°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.50–1.63 Å. There are nine inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to two P5+ atoms. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Li1+ and two P5+ atoms. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to two Li1+, one Cu1+, and one P5+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗