Engineering Papers⌕ Search

SEARCH · Engineering Papers

Results for “Ti”

Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.

Quote a phrase for an exact phrase match. Source license links do not imply unrestricted reuse.

At least 1,531 records · Page 85

Materials Data on LiTi3O6 by Materials Project

LiTi3O6 crystallizes in the monoclinic Cm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Li1+ is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.86–2.06 Å. There are three inequivalent Ti+3.67+ sites. In the first Ti+3.67+ site, Ti+3.67+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 48–49°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.09 Å. In the second Ti+3.67+ site, Ti+3.67+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 48–49°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.07 Å. In the third Ti+3.67+ site, Ti+3.67+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 48–49°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.06 Å. There are six inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to three Ti+3.67+ atoms. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to two equivalent Li1+ and three Ti+3.67+ atoms to form OLi2Ti3 square pyramids that share corners with two equivalent OLiTi3 tetrahedra, edges with two equivalent OLi2Ti3 square pyramids, edges with two equivalent OLiTi3 tetrahedra, and edges with two equivalent OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three Ti+3.67+ atoms. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to three Ti+3.67+ atoms. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+ and three Ti+3.67+ atoms to form distorted OLiTi3 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent OLi2Ti3 square pyramids, corners with two equivalent OLiTi3 tetrahedra, corners with three equivalent OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids, edges with two equivalent OLi2Ti3 square pyramids, and an edgeedge with one OLiTi3 trigonal pyramid. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+ and three Ti+3.67+ atoms to form OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids that share corners with three equivalent OLiTi3 tetrahedra, corners with two equivalent OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids, edges with two equivalent OLi2Ti3 square pyramids, and an edgeedge with one OLiTi3 tetrahedra.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on LiLa4Ti3O12 by Materials Project

LiLa4Ti3O12 is Orthorhombic Perovskite-derived structured and crystallizes in the triclinic P-1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 26–27°. There are two shorter (2.10 Å) and four longer (2.13 Å) Li–O bond lengths. There are two inequivalent La3+ sites. In the first La3+ site, La3+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight O2- atoms. There are a spread of La–O bond distances ranging from 2.38–2.90 Å. In the second La3+ site, La3+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight O2- atoms. There are a spread of La–O bond distances ranging from 2.39–2.89 Å. There are three inequivalent Ti+3.67+ sites. In the first Ti+3.67+ site, Ti+3.67+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form corner-sharing TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 25°. There are two shorter (2.01 Å) and four longer (2.02 Å) Ti–O bond lengths. In the second Ti+3.67+ site, Ti+3.67+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent TiO6 octahedra and corners with four equivalent LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 25–26°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.04 Å. In the third Ti+3.67+ site, Ti+3.67+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra and corners with four equivalent TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 25–27°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.05 Å. There are six inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to two La3+ and two Ti+3.67+ atoms. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to three La3+ and two Ti+3.67+ atoms. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, three La3+, and one Ti+3.67+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to three La3+ and two Ti+3.67+ atoms. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, three La3+, and one Ti+3.67+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, two La3+, and one Ti+3.67+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Li3Ti4O8 by Materials Project

Li3Ti4O8 crystallizes in the monoclinic C2 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six equivalent TiO6 octahedra, edges with four equivalent LiO6 octahedra, and edges with six TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–9°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.07–2.16 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six equivalent LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, and edges with eight TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.04–2.11 Å. There are three inequivalent Ti+3.25+ sites. In the first Ti+3.25+ site, Ti+3.25+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six equivalent LiO6 octahedra, edges with four equivalent LiO6 octahedra, and edges with six TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–9°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.09 Å. In the second Ti+3.25+ site, Ti+3.25+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six equivalent TiO6 octahedra, edges with four TiO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 2.04–2.10 Å. In the third Ti+3.25+ site, Ti+3.25+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share edges with six LiO6 octahedra and edges with six TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.93–2.04 Å. There are six inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Ti+3.25+ atoms to form OLi3Ti3 octahedra that share corners with six equivalent OLi3Ti3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi2Ti3 square pyramids. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+ and four Ti+3.25+ atoms to form OLiTi4 square pyramids that share corners with nine OLi2Ti3 square pyramids, edges with four OLi3Ti3 octahedra, and edges with four OLi2Ti3 square pyramids. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to two equivalent Li1+ and three Ti+3.25+ atoms to form OLi2Ti3 square pyramids that share corners with nine OLi3Ti2 square pyramids, edges with four OLi3Ti3 octahedra, and edges with four OLi3Ti2 square pyramids. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and two Ti+3.25+ atoms to form OLi3Ti2 square pyramids that share corners with nine OLi2Ti3 square pyramids, edges with four OLi3Ti3 octahedra, and edges with four OLiTi4 square pyramids. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two equivalent Li1+ and three Ti+3.25+ atoms to form OLi2Ti3 square pyramids that share corners with nine OLi2Ti3 square pyramids, edges with four OLi3Ti3 octahedra, and edges with four OLi3Ti2 square pyramids. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Ti+3.25+ atoms to form OLi3Ti3 octahedra that share corners with six equivalent OLi3Ti3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi2Ti3 square pyramids. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on MgTi5O10 by Materials Project

MgTi5O10 crystallizes in the monoclinic P2_1/m space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Mg2+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted MgO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent TiO6 octahedra and edges with six TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 28°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.02–2.17 Å. There are three inequivalent Ti+3.60+ sites. In the first Ti+3.60+ site, Ti+3.60+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted TiO6 octahedra that share corners with three TiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MgO6 octahedra, and edges with three TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 30–49°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.93–2.14 Å. In the second Ti+3.60+ site, Ti+3.60+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted TiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one MgO6 octahedra, corners with three TiO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MgO6 octahedra, and edges with three TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 28–52°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.83–2.19 Å. In the third Ti+3.60+ site, Ti+3.60+ is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.14 Å. There are six inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted T-shaped geometry to one Mg2+ and two Ti+3.60+ atoms. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Mg2+ and three Ti+3.60+ atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OMgTi3 trigonal pyramids. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Mg2+ and three Ti+3.60+ atoms to form distorted OMgTi3 trigonal pyramids that share corners with four OMgTi3 trigonal pyramids and edges with four OTi4 trigonal pyramids. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted T-shaped geometry to three Ti+3.60+ atoms. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Ti+3.60+ atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OTi4 trigonal pyramids. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Mg2+ and three Ti+3.60+ atoms to form distorted OMgTi3 trigonal pyramids that share corners with four OMgTi3 trigonal pyramids and edges with four OTi4 trigonal pyramids.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Na2Li3Ti3Al(PO4)6 by Materials Project

Na2Li3Ti3Al(PO4)6 crystallizes in the trigonal R3 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Na1+ sites. In the first Na1+ site, Na1+ is bonded in a distorted hexagonal planar geometry to six O2- atoms. There are three shorter (2.38 Å) and three longer (2.52 Å) Na–O bond lengths. In the second Na1+ site, Na1+ is bonded in a distorted hexagonal planar geometry to six O2- atoms. There are three shorter (2.32 Å) and three longer (2.51 Å) Na–O bond lengths. Li1+ is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six O2- atoms. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.12–2.59 Å. There are three inequivalent Ti+3.33+ sites. In the first Ti+3.33+ site, Ti+3.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra. There are three shorter (1.95 Å) and three longer (2.12 Å) Ti–O bond lengths. In the second Ti+3.33+ site, Ti+3.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra. There is three shorter (1.97 Å) and three longer (1.99 Å) Ti–O bond length. In the third Ti+3.33+ site, Ti+3.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra. There are three shorter (2.01 Å) and three longer (2.02 Å) Ti–O bond lengths. Al3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form AlO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra. There is three shorter (1.85 Å) and three longer (2.01 Å) Al–O bond length. There are two inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one AlO6 octahedra and corners with three TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 25–39°. There is two shorter (1.53 Å) and two longer (1.57 Å) P–O bond length. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one AlO6 octahedra and corners with three TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 27–38°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.54–1.56 Å. There are eight inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Na1+, two equivalent Li1+, one Al3+, and one P5+ atom to form distorted face-sharing ONaLi2AlP trigonal bipyramids. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to one Na1+, two equivalent Li1+, one Ti+3.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ti+3.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ti+3.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one Al3+, and one P5+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Na1+, one Ti+3.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Li1+, one Ti+3.33+, and one P5+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Na1+, one Ti+3.33+, and one P5+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Ti3Mn(PO4)6 by Materials Project

Ti3Mn(PO4)6 crystallizes in the trigonal R3 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are three inequivalent Ti+3.67+ sites. In the first Ti+3.67+ site, Ti+3.67+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra. There is three shorter (1.92 Å) and three longer (1.96 Å) Ti–O bond length. In the second Ti+3.67+ site, Ti+3.67+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra. There is three shorter (1.93 Å) and three longer (1.97 Å) Ti–O bond length. In the third Ti+3.67+ site, Ti+3.67+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra. There is three shorter (1.93 Å) and three longer (1.95 Å) Ti–O bond length. Mn7+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra. There is three shorter (1.89 Å) and three longer (1.93 Å) Mn–O bond length. There are two inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra and corners with three TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 23–29°. There is one shorter (1.53 Å) and three longer (1.54 Å) P–O bond length. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra and corners with three TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 23–33°. There is one shorter (1.53 Å) and three longer (1.54 Å) P–O bond length. There are eight inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ti+3.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ti+3.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Mn7+ and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ti+3.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Mn7+ and one P5+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ti+3.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ti+3.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ti+3.67+ and one P5+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Ti3Fe(PO4)6 by Materials Project

Ti3Fe(PO4)6 crystallizes in the trigonal R3 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are three inequivalent Ti sites. In the first Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra. There is three shorter (1.92 Å) and three longer (1.98 Å) Ti–O bond length. In the second Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra. There is three shorter (1.91 Å) and three longer (1.96 Å) Ti–O bond length. In the third Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra. There is three shorter (1.95 Å) and three longer (1.96 Å) Ti–O bond length. Fe is bonded to six O atoms to form FeO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra. There is three shorter (1.98 Å) and three longer (1.99 Å) Fe–O bond length. There are two inequivalent P sites. In the first P site, P is bonded to four O atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one FeO6 octahedra and corners with three TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 23–30°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.52–1.55 Å. In the second P site, P is bonded to four O atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one FeO6 octahedra and corners with three TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 21–34°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.53–1.55 Å. There are eight inequivalent O sites. In the first O site, O is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ti and one P atom. In the second O site, O is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ti and one P atom. In the third O site, O is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Fe and one P atom. In the fourth O site, O is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ti and one P atom. In the fifth O site, O is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Fe and one P atom. In the sixth O site, O is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ti and one P atom. In the seventh O site, O is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ti and one P atom. In the eighth O site, O is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ti and one P atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Ti3Mn2Sb(PO4)6 by Materials Project

Ti3Mn2Sb(PO4)6 crystallizes in the trigonal R3 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are three inequivalent Ti+3.67+ sites. In the first Ti+3.67+ site, Ti+3.67+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and a faceface with one MnO6 octahedra. There are three shorter (1.95 Å) and three longer (2.13 Å) Ti–O bond lengths. In the second Ti+3.67+ site, Ti+3.67+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra. There is three shorter (1.88 Å) and three longer (2.03 Å) Ti–O bond length. In the third Ti+3.67+ site, Ti+3.67+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra. There are three shorter (1.95 Å) and three longer (2.10 Å) Ti–O bond lengths. There are two inequivalent Mn2+ sites. In the first Mn2+ site, Mn2+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra, a faceface with one TiO6 octahedra, and a faceface with one SbO6 octahedra. There are three shorter (2.22 Å) and three longer (2.25 Å) Mn–O bond lengths. In the second Mn2+ site, Mn2+ is bonded in a distorted hexagonal planar geometry to six O2- atoms. There are three shorter (2.29 Å) and three longer (2.34 Å) Mn–O bond lengths. Sb3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted SbO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and a faceface with one MnO6 octahedra. There are three shorter (2.14 Å) and three longer (2.36 Å) Sb–O bond lengths. There are two inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one SbO6 octahedra, and corners with three TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 21–49°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.53–1.56 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one SbO6 octahedra, and corners with three TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 24–55°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.54–1.56 Å. There are eight inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ti+3.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Ti+3.67+, one Mn2+, and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Sb3+ and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Ti+3.67+, one Mn2+, and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ti+3.67+ and one P5+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one Mn2+, one Sb3+, and one P5+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Ti+3.67+, one Mn2+, and one P5+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ti+3.67+ and one P5+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Ti3Fe2Sb(PO4)6 by Materials Project

Ti3Fe2Sb(PO4)6 crystallizes in the trigonal R3 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are three inequivalent Ti+3.33+ sites. In the first Ti+3.33+ site, Ti+3.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and a faceface with one FeO6 octahedra. There are three shorter (1.94 Å) and three longer (2.13 Å) Ti–O bond lengths. In the second Ti+3.33+ site, Ti+3.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra. There is three shorter (1.89 Å) and three longer (2.03 Å) Ti–O bond length. In the third Ti+3.33+ site, Ti+3.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra. There are three shorter (1.94 Å) and three longer (2.12 Å) Ti–O bond lengths. There are two inequivalent Fe+2.50+ sites. In the first Fe+2.50+ site, Fe+2.50+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form FeO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra, a faceface with one TiO6 octahedra, and a faceface with one SbO6 octahedra. There are three shorter (2.17 Å) and three longer (2.22 Å) Fe–O bond lengths. In the second Fe+2.50+ site, Fe+2.50+ is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six O2- atoms. There are three shorter (2.23 Å) and three longer (2.28 Å) Fe–O bond lengths. Sb3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted SbO6 octahedra that share corners with six PO4 tetrahedra and a faceface with one FeO6 octahedra. There are three shorter (2.15 Å) and three longer (2.35 Å) Sb–O bond lengths. There are two inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one FeO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one SbO6 octahedra, and corners with three TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 20–51°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.52–1.57 Å. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one FeO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one SbO6 octahedra, and corners with three TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 25–55°. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.54–1.56 Å. There are eight inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ti+3.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Ti+3.33+, one Fe+2.50+, and one P5+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Sb3+ and one P5+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Ti+3.33+, one Fe+2.50+, and one P5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ti+3.33+ and one P5+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one Fe+2.50+, one Sb3+, and one P5+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Ti+3.33+, one Fe+2.50+, and one P5+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ti+3.33+ and one P5+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Ti9O10 by Materials Project

Ti9O10 crystallizes in the monoclinic C2/m space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are four inequivalent Ti+2.22+ sites. In the first Ti+2.22+ site, Ti+2.22+ is bonded in a rectangular see-saw-like geometry to four equivalent O2- atoms. There are two shorter (2.00 Å) and two longer (2.11 Å) Ti–O bond lengths. In the second Ti+2.22+ site, Ti+2.22+ is bonded to five O2- atoms to form TiO5 square pyramids that share corners with three TiO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one TiO5 square pyramid, edges with three TiO6 octahedra, and edges with two equivalent TiO5 square pyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 6–8°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.14 Å. In the third Ti+2.22+ site, Ti+2.22+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with four equivalent TiO5 square pyramids, edges with six TiO6 octahedra, and edges with four equivalent TiO5 square pyramids. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 2.06–2.15 Å. In the fourth Ti+2.22+ site, Ti+2.22+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with four equivalent TiO5 square pyramids, edges with six equivalent TiO6 octahedra, and edges with four equivalent TiO5 square pyramids. There are four shorter (2.09 Å) and two longer (2.16 Å) Ti–O bond lengths. There are three inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a rectangular see-saw-like geometry to four Ti+2.22+ atoms. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to five Ti+2.22+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OTi5 square pyramids. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to five Ti+2.22+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OTi5 square pyramids.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Ti3Al5 by Materials Project

Al5Ti3 is alpha La-derived structured and crystallizes in the tetragonal P4/mmm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are three inequivalent Ti sites. In the first Ti site, Ti is bonded to four equivalent Ti and eight equivalent Al atoms to form TiTi4Al8 cuboctahedra that share corners with four equivalent TiTi4Al8 cuboctahedra, corners with eight equivalent AlTi4Al8 cuboctahedra, edges with eight equivalent TiAl12 cuboctahedra, edges with sixteen equivalent AlTi6Al6 cuboctahedra, faces with eight TiTi4Al8 cuboctahedra, and faces with ten AlTi6Al6 cuboctahedra. All Ti–Ti bond lengths are 2.77 Å. All Ti–Al bond lengths are 2.85 Å. In the second Ti site, Ti is bonded to twelve Al atoms to form TiAl12 cuboctahedra that share corners with twelve TiAl12 cuboctahedra, edges with eight equivalent TiTi4Al8 cuboctahedra, edges with sixteen equivalent AlTi6Al6 cuboctahedra, faces with six TiAl12 cuboctahedra, and faces with twelve AlTi6Al6 cuboctahedra. There are four shorter (2.77 Å) and eight longer (2.88 Å) Ti–Al bond lengths. In the third Ti site, Ti is bonded to four equivalent Ti and eight equivalent Al atoms to form TiTi4Al8 cuboctahedra that share corners with twelve TiAl12 cuboctahedra, edges with twenty-four AlTi6Al6 cuboctahedra, faces with eight equivalent AlTi6Al6 cuboctahedra, and faces with ten TiTi4Al8 cuboctahedra. All Ti–Al bond lengths are 2.85 Å. There are two inequivalent Al sites. In the first Al site, Al is bonded to six Ti and six Al atoms to form AlTi6Al6 cuboctahedra that share corners with twelve equivalent AlTi6Al6 cuboctahedra, edges with twelve TiTi4Al8 cuboctahedra, edges with twelve AlTi6Al6 cuboctahedra, faces with six TiTi4Al8 cuboctahedra, and faces with twelve AlTi6Al6 cuboctahedra. There are four shorter (2.77 Å) and two longer (2.88 Å) Al–Al bond lengths. In the second Al site, Al is bonded to four equivalent Ti and eight equivalent Al atoms to form AlTi4Al8 cuboctahedra that share corners with four equivalent AlTi4Al8 cuboctahedra, corners with eight equivalent TiTi4Al8 cuboctahedra, edges with eight equivalent TiTi4Al8 cuboctahedra, edges with sixteen equivalent AlTi6Al6 cuboctahedra, faces with six TiTi4Al8 cuboctahedra, and faces with twelve AlTi6Al6 cuboctahedra.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Ti8BiO7 by Materials Project

Ti8BiO7 crystallizes in the orthorhombic Cmmm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are three inequivalent Ti sites. In the first Ti site, Ti is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to one Bi and four O atoms. The Ti–Bi bond length is 3.23 Å. There are two shorter (2.06 Å) and two longer (2.09 Å) Ti–O bond lengths. In the second Ti site, Ti is bonded in a rectangular see-saw-like geometry to two equivalent Bi and four O atoms. Both Ti–Bi bond lengths are 2.98 Å. All Ti–O bond lengths are 2.04 Å. In the third Ti site, Ti is bonded in a distorted T-shaped geometry to three O atoms. There is two shorter (1.98 Å) and one longer (2.01 Å) Ti–O bond length. Bi is bonded in a 10-coordinate geometry to eight Ti and two equivalent Bi atoms. Both Bi–Bi bond lengths are 3.04 Å. There are three inequivalent O sites. In the first O site, O is bonded in a rectangular see-saw-like geometry to four Ti atoms. In the second O site, O is bonded to five Ti atoms to form edge-sharing OTi5 square pyramids. In the third O site, O is bonded in a square co-planar geometry to four equivalent Ti atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on CaTi8Zn2O19 by Materials Project

CaTi8Zn2O19 crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Ca2+ sites. In the first Ca2+ site, Ca2+ is bonded to twelve O2- atoms to form CaO12 cuboctahedra that share corners with six TiO6 octahedra, edges with two ZnO6 octahedra, edges with four TiO6 octahedra, and faces with six TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 40–42°. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.73–2.86 Å. In the second Ca2+ site, Ca2+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CaO6 octahedra that share corners with twelve TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 48–58°. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.32–2.34 Å. There are sixteen inequivalent Ti4+ sites. In the first Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one CaO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one ZnO6 octahedra, corners with four TiO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one ZnO4 tetrahedra, edges with three TiO6 octahedra, and a faceface with one CaO12 cuboctahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 11–52°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–2.10 Å. In the second Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one CaO6 octahedra, corners with two ZnO6 octahedra, corners with three TiO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one ZnO4 tetrahedra, edges with three TiO6 octahedra, and a faceface with one CaO12 cuboctahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 15–62°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.87–2.12 Å. In the third Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one CaO6 octahedra, corners with five TiO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one ZnO4 tetrahedra, edges with three TiO6 octahedra, and a faceface with one CaO12 cuboctahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 12–55°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–2.04 Å. In the fourth Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one CaO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one ZnO6 octahedra, corners with four TiO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one ZnO4 tetrahedra, edges with three TiO6 octahedra, and a faceface with one CaO12 cuboctahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 13–54°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–2.10 Å. In the fifth Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one CaO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one ZnO6 octahedra, corners with four TiO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one ZnO4 tetrahedra, edges with three TiO6 octahedra, and a faceface with one CaO12 cuboctahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 12–53°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.89–2.07 Å. In the sixth Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one CaO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one ZnO6 octahedra, corners with four TiO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one ZnO4 tetrahedra, edges with three TiO6 octahedra, and a faceface with one CaO12 cuboctahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 11–62°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.84–2.11 Å. In the seventh Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted TiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one CaO12 cuboctahedra, a cornercorner with one CaO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one ZnO6 octahedra, corners with two TiO6 octahedra, corners with two ZnO4 tetrahedra, and edges with four TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 35–62°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.84–2.24 Å. In the eighth Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one CaO12 cuboctahedra, a cornercorner with one CaO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one ZnO6 octahedra, corners with two TiO6 octahedra, corners with two ZnO4 tetrahedra, and edges with four TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 44–55°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.86–2.19 Å. In the ninth Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one CaO12 cuboctahedra, a cornercorner with one CaO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one ZnO6 octahedra, corners with two TiO6 octahedra, corners with two ZnO4 tetrahedra, and edges with four TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 45–58°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.86–2.14 Å. In the tenth Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one CaO12 cuboctahedra, a cornercorner with one CaO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one ZnO6 octahedra, corners with two TiO6 octahedra, corners with two ZnO4 tetrahedra, and edges with four TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 45–56°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.86–2.13 Å. In the eleventh Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted TiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one CaO12 cuboctahedra, a cornercorner with one CaO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one TiO6 octahedra, corners with two ZnO6 octahedra, corners with two ZnO4 tetrahedra, and edges with four TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 35–62°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.86–2.24 Å. In the twelfth Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one CaO12 cuboctahedra, a cornercorner with one CaO6 octahedra, corners with three TiO6 octahedra, corners with two ZnO4 tetrahedra, and edges with four TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 43–56°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.86–2.19 Å. In the thirteenth Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six TiO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one ZnO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one CaO12 cuboctahedra, an edgeedge with one TiO6 octahedra, and edges with two ZnO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 35–55°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.89–2.07 Å. In the fourteenth Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six TiO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one ZnO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one CaO12 cuboctahedra, an edgeedge with one ZnO6 octahedra, and edges with two TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 43–57°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.90–2.14 Å. In the fifteenth Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six TiO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one ZnO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one CaO12 cuboctahedra, an edgeedge with one TiO6 octahedra, and edges with two ZnO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 35–53°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.88–2.19 Å. In the sixteenth Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six TiO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one ZnO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one CaO12 cuboctahedra, an edgeedge with one ZnO6 octahedra, and edges with two TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 41–57°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.09 Å. There are four inequivalent Zn2+ sites. In the first Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form ZnO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one ZnO6 octahedra and corners with eleven TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 56–66°. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.03 Å. In the second Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form ZnO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one ZnO6 octahedra and corners with eleven TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 56–66°. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.03 Å. In the third Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form ZnO6 octahedra that share corners with six TiO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one ZnO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one CaO12 cuboctahedra, and edges with three TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 45–62°. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 2.04–2.25 Å. In the fourth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form ZnO6 octahedra that share corners with six TiO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one ZnO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one CaO12 cuboctahedra, and edges with three TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 44–62°. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 2.04–2.22 Å. There are thirty-eight inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to three Ti4+ atoms. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to three Ti4+ atoms. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to two Ti4+ and one Zn2+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to two Ti4+ and one Zn2+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to three Ti4+ atoms. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to three Ti4+ atoms. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+ and three Ti4+ atoms. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+ and three Ti4+ atoms. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+ and three Ti4+ atoms. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+ and three Ti4+ atoms. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+ and three Ti4+ atoms. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted T-shaped geometry to one Ca2+ and three Ti4+ atoms. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+, two Ti4+, and one Zn2+ atom. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+ and three Ti4+ atoms. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+, two Ti4+, and one Zn2+ atom. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+, two Ti4+, and one Zn2+ atom. In the seventeenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+, two Ti4+, and one Zn2+ atom. In the eighteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Ca2+ and three Ti4+ atoms. In the nineteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Ti4+ and two Zn2+ atoms to form distorted corner-sharing OTi2Zn2 trigonal pyramids. In the twentieth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Ti4+ and two Zn2+ atoms to form distorted corner-sharing OTi2Zn2 tetrahedra. In the twenty-first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Ca2+ and two Ti4+ atoms. In the twenty-second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Ca2+ and two Ti4+ atoms. In the twenty-third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Ca2+ and two Ti4+ atoms. In the twenty-fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Ca2+ and two Ti4+ atoms. In the twenty-fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Ca2+ and two Ti4+ atoms. In the twenty-sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Ca2+ and two Ti4+ atoms

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Li3La5Ti8O24 by Materials Project

Li3La5Ti8O24 is (Cubic) Perovskite-derived structured and crystallizes in the monoclinic C2/m space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to twelve O2- atoms to form LiO12 cuboctahedra that share corners with four equivalent LiO12 cuboctahedra, corners with eight LaO12 cuboctahedra, faces with two equivalent LiO12 cuboctahedra, faces with four LaO12 cuboctahedra, and faces with eight TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.77–2.86 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to twelve O2- atoms to form LiO12 cuboctahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO12 cuboctahedra, corners with ten LaO12 cuboctahedra, faces with three LiO12 cuboctahedra, faces with three LaO12 cuboctahedra, and faces with eight TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.77–2.87 Å. There are three inequivalent La3+ sites. In the first La3+ site, La3+ is bonded to twelve O2- atoms to form LaO12 cuboctahedra that share corners with five LiO12 cuboctahedra, corners with seven LaO12 cuboctahedra, faces with two LiO12 cuboctahedra, faces with four LaO12 cuboctahedra, and faces with eight TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of La–O bond distances ranging from 2.68–2.78 Å. In the second La3+ site, La3+ is bonded to twelve O2- atoms to form LaO12 cuboctahedra that share corners with five LaO12 cuboctahedra, corners with seven LiO12 cuboctahedra, a faceface with one LiO12 cuboctahedra, faces with five LaO12 cuboctahedra, and faces with eight TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of La–O bond distances ranging from 2.68–2.77 Å. In the third La3+ site, La3+ is bonded to twelve O2- atoms to form LaO12 cuboctahedra that share corners with four equivalent LiO12 cuboctahedra, corners with eight LaO12 cuboctahedra, faces with two equivalent LaO12 cuboctahedra, faces with four LiO12 cuboctahedra, and faces with eight TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of La–O bond distances ranging from 2.69–2.80 Å. There are two inequivalent Ti+3.75+ sites. In the first Ti+3.75+ site, Ti+3.75+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six TiO6 octahedra, faces with three LiO12 cuboctahedra, and faces with five LaO12 cuboctahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–11°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.01 Å. In the second Ti+3.75+ site, Ti+3.75+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six TiO6 octahedra, faces with three LiO12 cuboctahedra, and faces with five LaO12 cuboctahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–10°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.01 Å. There are nine inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to two equivalent Li1+, two La3+, and two Ti+3.75+ atoms. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to three Li1+, one La3+, and two Ti+3.75+ atoms. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to one Li1+, three La3+, and two Ti+3.75+ atoms. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to two Li1+, two La3+, and two equivalent Ti+3.75+ atoms. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to two Li1+, two equivalent La3+, and two equivalent Ti+3.75+ atoms. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to four La3+ and two equivalent Ti+3.75+ atoms. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to four La3+ and two equivalent Ti+3.75+ atoms. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to one Li1+, three La3+, and two equivalent Ti+3.75+ atoms. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to one Li1+, three La3+, and two equivalent Ti+3.75+ atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Na4Ca4Ti4Si4O22F3 by Materials Project

Na4Ca4Ti4Si4O22F3 is Esseneite-derived structured and crystallizes in the monoclinic C2/c space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Na sites. In the first Na site, Na is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to six O and two F atoms. There are a spread of Na–O bond distances ranging from 2.55–2.75 Å. There are one shorter (2.15 Å) and one longer (2.22 Å) Na–F bond lengths. In the second Na site, Na is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to six O and two F atoms. There are a spread of Na–O bond distances ranging from 2.55–2.75 Å. There are one shorter (2.15 Å) and one longer (2.22 Å) Na–F bond lengths. There are two inequivalent Ca sites. In the first Ca site, Ca is bonded to five O and one F atom to form distorted CaO5F octahedra that share corners with four SiO4 tetrahedra, edges with two equivalent CaO5F octahedra, and edges with two TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.31–2.48 Å. The Ca–F bond length is 2.25 Å. In the second Ca site, Ca is bonded to five O and one F atom to form distorted CaO5F octahedra that share corners with four SiO4 tetrahedra, edges with two equivalent CaO5F octahedra, and edges with two TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ca–O bond distances ranging from 2.33–2.46 Å. The Ca–F bond length is 2.24 Å. There are two inequivalent Ti sites. In the first Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with four TiO6 octahedra, corners with two SiO4 tetrahedra, and edges with two CaO5F octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 36–46°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.04 Å. In the second Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with four TiO6 octahedra, corners with two SiO4 tetrahedra, and edges with two CaO5F octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 36–46°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.04 Å. There are two inequivalent Si sites. In the first Si site, Si is bonded to four O atoms to form SiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two TiO6 octahedra, corners with four CaO5F octahedra, and a cornercorner with one SiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 44–57°. There are a spread of Si–O bond distances ranging from 1.62–1.66 Å. In the second Si site, Si is bonded to four O atoms to form SiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two TiO6 octahedra, corners with four CaO5F octahedra, and a cornercorner with one SiO4 tetrahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 43–57°. There are a spread of Si–O bond distances ranging from 1.62–1.66 Å. There are twelve inequivalent O sites. In the first O site, O is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to one Na, one Ca, one Ti, and one Si atom. In the second O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to two Ca and one Si atom. In the third O site, O is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to one Na, one Ca, one Ti, and one Si atom. In the fourth O site, O is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Na and two equivalent Ti atoms. In the fifth O site, O is bonded to two Ca and two Ti atoms to form distorted OCa2Ti2 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent FNa2Ca2 tetrahedra. In the sixth O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to two Ca and one Si atom. In the seventh O site, O is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Na and two equivalent Ti atoms. In the eighth O site, O is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to two Na and two Si atoms. In the ninth O site, O is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to two Na and two Ti atoms. In the tenth O site, O is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to two Na and two Ti atoms. In the eleventh O site, O is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to one Na, one Ca, one Ti, and one Si atom. In the twelfth O site, O is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to one Na, one Ca, one Ti, and one Si atom. There are two inequivalent F sites. In the first F site, F is bonded to four Na atoms to form corner-sharing FNa4 tetrahedra. In the second F site, F is bonded to two Na and two Ca atoms to form FNa2Ca2 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent OCa2Ti2 tetrahedra and corners with two equivalent FNa4 tetrahedra.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Ti3O5 by Materials Project

Ti3O5 crystallizes in the monoclinic C2/m space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are three inequivalent Ti+3.33+ sites. In the first Ti+3.33+ site, Ti+3.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–27°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.15 Å. In the second Ti+3.33+ site, Ti+3.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–23°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.16 Å. In the third Ti+3.33+ site, Ti+3.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–25°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.88–2.20 Å. There are five inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Ti+3.33+ atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OTi4 trigonal pyramids. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Ti+3.33+ atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing OTi4 trigonal pyramids. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted T-shaped geometry to three Ti+3.33+ atoms. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a square co-planar geometry to four Ti+3.33+ atoms. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a T-shaped geometry to three Ti+3.33+ atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on K3Ba7Ti10(O9F)3 by Materials Project

K3Ba7Ti10(O9F)3 is (Cubic) Perovskite-derived structured and crystallizes in the tetragonal P4mm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are three inequivalent K1+ sites. In the first K1+ site, K1+ is bonded to eight O2- and four equivalent F1- atoms to form KO8F4 cuboctahedra that share corners with four equivalent KO8F4 cuboctahedra, corners with eight BaO12 cuboctahedra, faces with two BaO12 cuboctahedra, faces with four equivalent KO8F4 cuboctahedra, and faces with eight TiO5F octahedra. There are four shorter (2.87 Å) and four longer (2.89 Å) K–O bond lengths. All K–F bond lengths are 2.82 Å. In the second K1+ site, K1+ is bonded to eight O2- and four equivalent F1- atoms to form KO8F4 cuboctahedra that share corners with four equivalent BaO12 cuboctahedra, corners with eight KO8F4 cuboctahedra, a faceface with one BaO12 cuboctahedra, faces with five KO8F4 cuboctahedra, and faces with eight TiO5F octahedra. There are four shorter (2.84 Å) and four longer (2.91 Å) K–O bond lengths. All K–F bond lengths are 2.82 Å. In the third K1+ site, K1+ is bonded to eight O2- and four equivalent F1- atoms to form KO8F4 cuboctahedra that share corners with four equivalent BaO12 cuboctahedra, corners with eight KO8F4 cuboctahedra, a faceface with one BaO12 cuboctahedra, faces with five KO8F4 cuboctahedra, and faces with eight TiO4F2 octahedra. There are four shorter (2.83 Å) and four longer (2.92 Å) K–O bond lengths. All K–F bond lengths are 2.82 Å. There are seven inequivalent Ba2+ sites. In the first Ba2+ site, Ba2+ is bonded to twelve O2- atoms to form BaO12 cuboctahedra that share corners with four equivalent KO8F4 cuboctahedra, corners with eight BaO12 cuboctahedra, a faceface with one KO8F4 cuboctahedra, faces with five BaO12 cuboctahedra, and faces with eight TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ba–O bond distances ranging from 2.80–2.89 Å. In the second Ba2+ site, Ba2+ is bonded to twelve O2- atoms to form BaO12 cuboctahedra that share corners with twelve BaO12 cuboctahedra, faces with six BaO12 cuboctahedra, and faces with eight TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ba–O bond distances ranging from 2.82–2.86 Å. In the third Ba2+ site, Ba2+ is bonded to twelve O2- atoms to form BaO12 cuboctahedra that share corners with twelve BaO12 cuboctahedra, faces with six BaO12 cuboctahedra, and faces with eight TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ba–O bond distances ranging from 2.82–2.86 Å. In the fourth Ba2+ site, Ba2+ is bonded to twelve O2- atoms to form BaO12 cuboctahedra that share corners with twelve BaO12 cuboctahedra, faces with six BaO12 cuboctahedra, and faces with eight TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ba–O bond distances ranging from 2.82–2.86 Å. In the fifth Ba2+ site, Ba2+ is bonded to twelve O2- atoms to form BaO12 cuboctahedra that share corners with twelve BaO12 cuboctahedra, faces with six BaO12 cuboctahedra, and faces with eight TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ba–O bond distances ranging from 2.82–2.86 Å. In the sixth Ba2+ site, Ba2+ is bonded to twelve O2- atoms to form BaO12 cuboctahedra that share corners with four equivalent KO8F4 cuboctahedra, corners with eight BaO12 cuboctahedra, a faceface with one KO8F4 cuboctahedra, faces with five BaO12 cuboctahedra, and faces with eight TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ba–O bond distances ranging from 2.80–2.89 Å. In the seventh Ba2+ site, Ba2+ is bonded to twelve O2- atoms to form BaO12 cuboctahedra that share corners with four equivalent BaO12 cuboctahedra, corners with eight KO8F4 cuboctahedra, faces with two KO8F4 cuboctahedra, faces with four equivalent BaO12 cuboctahedra, and faces with eight TiO5F octahedra. There are a spread of Ba–O bond distances ranging from 2.82–2.84 Å. There are ten inequivalent Ti4+ sites. In the first Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six TiO6 octahedra and faces with eight BaO12 cuboctahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–1°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.05 Å. In the second Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six TiO6 octahedra and faces with eight BaO12 cuboctahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are four shorter (2.00 Å) and two longer (2.04 Å) Ti–O bond lengths. In the third Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six TiO6 octahedra and faces with eight BaO12 cuboctahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are four shorter (2.00 Å) and two longer (2.04 Å) Ti–O bond lengths. In the fourth Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six TiO6 octahedra and faces with eight BaO12 cuboctahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–1°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.06 Å. In the fifth Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six TiO6 octahedra and faces with eight BaO12 cuboctahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.05 Å. In the sixth Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to five O2- and one F1- atom to form TiO5F octahedra that share corners with six TiO5F octahedra, faces with four equivalent KO8F4 cuboctahedra, and faces with four equivalent BaO12 cuboctahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–3°. There is one shorter (1.95 Å) and four longer (2.00 Å) Ti–O bond length. The Ti–F bond length is 2.14 Å. In the seventh Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to five O2- and one F1- atom to form TiO5F octahedra that share corners with six TiO5F octahedra, faces with four equivalent KO8F4 cuboctahedra, and faces with four equivalent BaO12 cuboctahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–3°. There is one shorter (1.96 Å) and four longer (2.00 Å) Ti–O bond length. The Ti–F bond length is 2.13 Å. In the eighth Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to five O2- and one F1- atom to form TiO5F octahedra that share corners with six TiO5F octahedra, faces with four equivalent KO8F4 cuboctahedra, and faces with four equivalent BaO12 cuboctahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–3°. There is one shorter (1.96 Å) and four longer (2.00 Å) Ti–O bond length. The Ti–F bond length is 2.12 Å. In the ninth Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to four equivalent O2- and two F1- atoms to form TiO4F2 octahedra that share corners with six TiO5F octahedra and faces with eight KO8F4 cuboctahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. All Ti–O bond lengths are 2.00 Å. Both Ti–F bond lengths are 2.05 Å. In the tenth Ti4+ site, Ti4+ is bonded to five O2- and one F1- atom to form TiO5F octahedra that share corners with six TiO4F2 octahedra, faces with four equivalent KO8F4 cuboctahedra, and faces with four equivalent BaO12 cuboctahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. There is one shorter (1.95 Å) and four longer (2.00 Å) Ti–O bond length. The Ti–F bond length is 2.15 Å. There are seventeen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to four Ba2+ and two equivalent Ti4+ atoms. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to four Ba2+ and two equivalent Ti4+ atoms. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to four Ba2+ and two equivalent Ti4+ atoms. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to four Ba2+ and two equivalent Ti4+ atoms. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to four Ba2+ and two equivalent Ti4+ atoms. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to two equivalent K1+, two equivalent Ba2+, and two equivalent Ti4+ atoms. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to two equivalent K1+, two equivalent Ba2+, and two equivalent Ti4+ atoms. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to two equivalent K1+, two equivalent Ba2+, and two equivalent Ti4+ atoms. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to four K1+ and two equivalent Ti4+ atoms. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to two equivalent K1+, two equivalent Ba2+, and two equivalent Ti4+ atoms. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to four equivalent Ba2+ and two Ti4+ atoms. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to four equivalent Ba2+ and two Ti4+ atoms. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to four equivalent Ba2+ and two Ti4+ atoms. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to four equivalent Ba2+ and two Ti4+ atoms. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to four equivalent Ba2+ and two Ti4+ atoms. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to four equivalent Ba2+ and two Ti4+ atoms. In the seventeenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to four equivalent Ba2+ and two Ti4+ atoms. There are three inequivalent F1- sites. In the first F1- site, F1- is bonded to four equivalent K1+ and two Ti4+ atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing FK4Ti2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. In the second F1- site, F1- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to four equivalent K1+ and two Ti4+ atoms. In the third F1- site, F1- is bonded in a distorted linear geometry to four equivalent K1+ and two Ti4+ atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Ti3O5 by Materials Project

Ti3O5 crystallizes in the monoclinic C2/m space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are three inequivalent Ti+3.33+ sites. In the first Ti+3.33+ site, Ti+3.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 11–38°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.88–2.18 Å. In the second Ti+3.33+ site, Ti+3.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 11–57°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.25 Å. In the third Ti+3.33+ site, Ti+3.33+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 30–57°. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.89–2.21 Å. There are five inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to three Ti+3.33+ atoms. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Ti+3.33+ atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OTi4 trigonal pyramids. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a T-shaped geometry to three Ti+3.33+ atoms. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Ti+3.33+ atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OTi4 tetrahedra. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Ti+3.33+ atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OTi4 trigonal pyramids.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗