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At least 1,513 records · Page 84

The Technical Resilience Navigator: Risk-Informed Decision Making to Support Resilience Planning

The Technical Resilience Navigator (TRN) helps organizations manage the risk to critical functions at a site from disruptions in energy and water services. Developed in partnership by the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory and the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, under direction and funding from the Department of Energy’s Federal Energy Management Program, the TRN helps organizations enhance their resilience to a variety of disruptive events, both natural and human-caused, that could interrupt normal operations for an unknown period of time. This report provides an overview of the TRN’s risk-informed approach to resilience planning and formally describes how it uses a streamlined risk model to identify effective strategies for improving resilience.

99 GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS↗

US Nuclear Testing: Health Consequences and Policy Decisions

With the approval of President Franklin D. Roosevelt to begin the research on a nuclear bomb in 1941 to the last test conducted by the U.S. in 1992, the fifty-year history of the nuclear weapons testing program has been an expansive topic of research. The program's growth is credited to the race to build the first atomic weapon for war. The termination of the Soviet Union and many other factors, including concerns about the adverse health effects of radioactive fallout, influenced the decline of the need for the program. The discovery of the negative health effects caused by low-level radiation and the subsequent studies influenced sitting U.S. presidents in passing policies that significantly impacted the nuclear weapons testing program.

45 MILITARY TECHNOLOGY, WEAPONRY, AND NATIONAL DEF↗

Go/No-Go Decision Point 1 Report

To satisfy the G/NG point 1 we have employed GEOS hydraulic fracturing module to simulate one of the Diagnostic Fracture Injection Tests conducted at well 58-32. The hydraulic fracturing solver relies on a finite element discretization of the mechanics fully coupled to a finite volume discretization of the fluid flow. Fractures are explicitly modeled as lower dimensional manifolds and discretized by 2D elements sitting at the boundary of cell elements. We have calibrated our model to reproduce the DFIT corresponding to Zone 2 Cycle 4 of the injection tests that took place at well 58-32.

15 GEOTHERMAL ENERGY↗

Legal and Regulatory Status of Abandoned Mine Methane in Selected Countries: Considerations for Decision Makers

Methane, a greenhouse gas 21 times more potent than carbon dioxide, is a major contributor to global emissions of greenhouse gases. Globally, the coal mining industry accounts for 8% of total methane emissions. Coal mines capture methane mostly for safety reasons because methane can be dangerous for underground mining. However, after closure, underground coal mines continue to release methane into the atmosphere. This methane is known as Abandoned Mine Methane (AMM). Several countries have successfully developed an enabling environment that encourages AMM recovery and utilization. The experiences of Germany, the United Kingdom, Australia, and the United States can provide valuable lessons for other countries wishing to utilize the potential of AMM. The example of these countries shows that a proper legal and regulatory framework can facilitate utilization of methane from abandoned coal mines for the natural gas market, power generation, and development of combined heat and power.

29 ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY, AND ECONOMY↗