Engineering Papers⌕ Search

SEARCH · Engineering Papers

Results for “Tanks”

Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.

Quote a phrase for an exact phrase match. Source license links do not imply unrestricted reuse.

At least 127 records · Page 7

X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscope characterizations of the salt waste processing facility tank 101 and tank 104 solid samples

The “as-received” Salt Waste Processing Facility (SWPF) Tank 101 and two Tank 104 samples (pre-wash and washed solids) have been characterized using x-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope/energy dispersive x-ray (SEM/EDX) techniques to address the concerns for the existence of solids, which may interfere with the operational performance of the SWPF crossflow filtration process.

12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE W↗

Analysis of Tank 38H (HTF-38-15-119, 127) Surface, Subsurface and Tank 43H (HTF-43-15-116, 117 and 118) Surface, Feed Pump Suction and Jet Suction Subsurface Supernatant Samples in Support of Enrichment, Corrosion Control and Salt Batch Planning Programs

Compositional feed limits have been established to ensure that a nuclear criticality event for the 2H and 3H Evaporators is not possible. The Enrichment Control Program (ECP) requires feed sampling to determine the equivalent enriched uranium content prior to transfer of waste other than recycle transfers (requires sampling to determine the equivalent enriched uranium at two locations in Tanks 38H and 43H every 26 weeks) The Corrosion Control Program (CCP) establishes concentration and temperature limits for key constituents and periodic sampling and analysis to confirm that waste supernate is within these limits. This report provides the results of analyses on Tanks 38H and 43H surface and subsurface supernatant liquid samples in support of the ECP, the CCP, and the Salt Batch 10 Planning Program.

12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE W↗

Determining the Release of Radionuclides from SRS Tank 12H Waste Residual Solids Following Tank Closure

Eight High Level Waste (HLW) tanks used to store radioactive waste slurries have been emptied and closed at the Savannah River Site (SRS). Performance Analyses (PA) modeling of the release of radionuclides from residual waste solids in these tanks into the environment over extended time periods indicated the most likely risk drivers for environmental contamination. Radionuclide leaching studies were desired to provide additional information regarding the residual waste solubility assumptions used in the models.

12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE W↗

Design Basis Document / Owner’s Technical Specification for Nitrate Salt Systems in CSP Projects: Hypothesis of Hot Tank Failure

Work has begun on a Design Basis Document / Owner’s Technical Specification for parabolic trough and central receiver power plants using nitrate salt as the heat transport fluid and the thermal storage medium. A principal topic of recent interest is the failures of the hot salt tanks in central receiver projects. The paper outlines a hypothesis for the source of the failures, and discusses a range of possible solutions.

14 SOLAR ENERGY↗

Results of Routine Strip Effluent Hold Tank and Decontaminated Salt Solution Hold Tank Samples from Modular Caustic-Side Solvent Extraction Unit during Macrobatch 5 Operations

Strip Effluent Hold Tank (SEHT) and Decontaminated Salt Solution Hold Tank (DSSHT) samples from several of the "microbatches" of Integrated Salt Disposition Project (ISDP) Salt Batch ("Macrobatch") 5 have been analyzed for 238 Pu, 90 Sr, 137 Cs, and by Inductively Coupled Plasma Emission Spectroscopy (ICPES). The results indicate good decontamination performance within process design expectations. While the data set is sparse, the results of this set and the previous set of results for Macrobatch 4 samples indicate generally consistent operations. The DSSHT samples show continued presence of titanium, likely from leaching of the monosodium titanate in the Actinide Removal process (ARP).

12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE W↗

Results of Preliminary Hg Speciation Testing on Tank 21 and Solvent Hold Tank (SHT) Material

The Savannah River National Laboratory (SRNL) was tasked with preparing and shipping samples for Hg speciation by Eurofins Frontier Global Sciences, Inc. in Seattle, WA on behalf of the Savannah River Remediation (SRR) Mercury Task Team. The second shipment of samples was designated to include Tank 21 material (HTF-15-21-32) collected on March 9, 2015 and Solvent Hold Tank (SHT) material (MCU-15-28, -29, and -30) collected on March 10, 2015. Samples were collected with the minimum possible free headspace.

37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CH↗

Results of Preliminary Hg Speciation Testing on Tank 22 and Waste Collection Hold Tank (WCHT) Material

The Savannah River national Laboratory (SRNL) was tasked with preparing and shipping samples for Hg speciation by Eurofins Frontier Global Sciences, Inc. in Seattle, WA on behalf of the Savannah River Remediation (SRR) Mercury Task Team. The third shipment of samples was designated to include Tank 22 material (HTF-22-15-34) collected on March 23, 2015, and Wast Collection Hold Tank (WCHT) material (ETP LIMS #30170) collected on March 16, 2015. Samples were collected with the minimum possible free headspace.

12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE W↗

Results of Hg Speciation Testing on 2Q15 Tank 50 WAC and Cs-Decontaminated Tank 21 Waste Samples

The Savannah River National Laboratory (SRNL) was tasked with preparing and shipping samples for Hg speciation by Eurofins Frontier Global Sciences, Inc. in Seattle, WA on behalf of the Savannah River Remediation (SRR) Mercury Task Team. The fourth shipment of samples was designated to include 2Q15 Tank 50 WAC material (HTF-50-15-39) collected on April 7, 2015, and Tank 21 material (HTF-21-15-32, HTF-21-15-36, and HTF-21-15-37) the first collected on March 9 and the second two collected on April 6, 2015. The combined samples were subjected to Cs-decontamination through the use of MCU solvent. Samples were collected with the minimum possible free headspace and refrigerated prior to final dilution.

12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE W↗

Results of Hg Speciation Testing on 2Q15 Tank 50 WAC and Cs-Decontaminated Tank 21 Waste Samples (Rev.1)

The Savannah River National Laboratory (SRNL) was tasked with preparing and shipping samples for Hg speciation by Eurofins Frontier Global Sciences, Inc. in Seattle, WA on behalf of the Savannah River Remediation (SRR) Mercury Task Team. The fourth shipment of samples was designated to include 2Q15 Tank 50 WAC material (HTF-50-15-39) collected on April 7, 2015, and Tank 21 material (HTF-21-15-32, HTF-21-15-36, and HTF-21-15-37) the first collected on March 9 and the second two collected on April 6, 2015. The combined samples were subjected to Cs-decontamination through the use of MCU solvent. Samples were collected with the minimum possible free headspace and refrigerated prior to final dilution.

12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE W↗

Results Hg Speciation Testing on Tank 21 and Solvent Hold Tank (SHT) Material

The Savannah River National Laboratory (SRNL) was tasked with preparing and shipping samples for Hg speciation by Eurofins Frontier Global Sciences, Inc. in Seattle, WA on behalf of the Savannah River Remediation (SRR) Mercury Task Team. The second shipment of samples was designated to include Tank 21 material (HTF-15-21-32) collected on March 9, 2015 and Solvent Hold Tank (SHT) material (MCU-15-28, -29, and -30) collected on March 10, 2015. Samples were collected with the minimum possible free headspace.

12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE W↗

Liquid rocket metal tanks and tank components

Significant guidelines are presented for the successful design of aerospace tanks and tank components, such as expulsion devices, standpipes, and baffles. The state of the art is reviewed, and the design criteria are presented along with recommended practices. Design monographs are listed.

Wagner, W. A.↗

Ground testing for the no-vent fill of cryogenic tanks - Results of tests for a 71 cubic foot tank

NASA Lewis Research has been investigating the no-vent till method, since it is a promising approach to transfer liquid while handling the problems of low-g venting. This paper reports the results of a test series for filling a 71 cu ft tank with liquid hydrogen without venting. Twenty two tests were conducted, ten with a bottom orifice as the inlet and 12 with a spray bar. Parameters investigated included inlet saturation pressures of approximately 5, 15, and 25 psia; transfer pressures of 20, 30, and 45 psia; and various starting wall temperatures. Of the tests, only the one run at the highest wall temperature (238 R) failed to fill the tank. Test results are compared to a thermodynamic equilibrium model. Overall model-data agreement was good except for the tendency of the model to overshoot during the initial wall cool-down of the higher starting wall temperature fills.

Chato, David J.↗

Ground testing for the no-vent fill of cryogenic tanks: Results of tests for a 71 cubic foot tank

NASA Lewis Research has been investigating the no-vent fill method, since it is a promising approach to transfer liquid while handling the problems of low-g venting. This paper reports the results of a test series for filling a 71 cu ft tank with liquid hydrogen without venting. 22 tests were conducted, 10 with a bottom orifice as the inlet and 12 with a spray bar. Parameters investigated included inlet saturation pressures of approximately 5, 15, and 25 psia, transfer pressures of 20, 30, and 45 psia, and various starting wall temperatures. Of the tests, only the one run at the highest wall temperature (238 R) failed to fill the tank. Test results are compared to a thermodynamic equilibrium model. Overall model-data agreement was good except for the tendency of the model to overshoot during the initial wall cool down of the higher starting wall temperature fills.

Chato, David J.↗

Analysis of Tank 38H (HTF-38-14-150, 151) and Tank 43H (HTF- 43-14-152, 53) Surface and Subsurface Supernatant Samples in Support of Enrichment Control, Corrosion Control and Sodium Aluminosilicate Formation Potential Programs

This report provides the results of analyses on Tanks 38H and 43H surface and subsurface supernatant liquid samples in support of the Enrichment Control Program (ECP), the Corrosion Control Program and Sodium Aluminosilicate Formation Potential in the Evaporator.

2H evaporator system↗