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Materials Data on Hf2(Ni7B2)3 by Materials Project

Hf2(Ni7B2)3 crystallizes in the cubic Fm-3m space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Hf is bonded to sixteen Ni atoms to form distorted HfNi16 tetrahedra that share edges with six equivalent HfNi16 tetrahedra and faces with four equivalent NiNi12 cuboctahedra. There are four shorter (2.49 Å) and twelve longer (2.90 Å) Hf–Ni bond lengths. There are three inequivalent Ni sites. In the first Ni site, Ni is bonded to twelve equivalent Ni atoms to form NiNi12 cuboctahedra that share faces with eight equivalent HfNi16 tetrahedra. All Ni–Ni bond lengths are 2.54 Å. In the second Ni site, Ni is bonded to one Hf and three equivalent B atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing NiHfB3 tetrahedra. All Ni–B bond lengths are 2.12 Å. In the third Ni site, Ni is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to two equivalent Hf, one Ni, and two equivalent B atoms. Both Ni–B bond lengths are 2.07 Å. B is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight Ni atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on HfMg30ZnO32 by Materials Project

Mg30HfZnO32 is Molybdenum Carbide MAX Phase-derived structured and crystallizes in the tetragonal P4/mmm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are eight inequivalent Mg sites. In the first Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MgO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent HfO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent ZnO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.22 Å. In the second Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent ZnO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are two shorter (1.97 Å) and four longer (2.20 Å) Mg–O bond lengths. In the third Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.11–2.18 Å. In the fourth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent HfO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are four shorter (2.13 Å) and two longer (2.21 Å) Mg–O bond lengths. In the fifth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one HfO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one ZnO6 octahedra, and edges with ten MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–16°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.24 Å. In the sixth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–5°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.14–2.18 Å. In the seventh Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one ZnO6 octahedra, and edges with eleven MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–12°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.14–2.18 Å. In the eighth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one HfO6 octahedra, and edges with eleven MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–7°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.23 Å. Hf is bonded to six O atoms to form HfO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are four shorter (2.09 Å) and two longer (2.12 Å) Hf–O bond lengths. Zn is bonded to six O atoms to form ZnO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are two shorter (2.35 Å) and four longer (2.36 Å) Zn–O bond lengths. There are ten inequivalent O sites. In the first O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Zn atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OMg5Zn octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–6°. In the second O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six OMg5Zn octahedra and edges with twelve OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–6°. In the third O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Hf atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OHfMg5 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–3°. In the fourth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six OMg5Zn octahedra and edges with twelve OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–6°. There are two shorter (2.09 Å) and two longer (2.18 Å) O–Mg bond lengths. In the fifth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six equivalent OMg6 octahedra and edges with twelve OMg5Zn octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–7°. In the sixth O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Zn atom to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OMg5Zn octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–12°. In the seventh O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Hf atom to form OHfMg5 octahedra that share corners with six OMg5Zn octahedra and edges with twelve OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–12°. In the eighth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–8°. In the ninth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six OHfMg5 octahedra and edges with twelve OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–6°. In the tenth O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Zn atom to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OMg5Zn octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–12°. There are a spread of O–Mg bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.17 Å.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on HfMg30FeO32 by Materials Project

Mg30HfFeO32 is alpha Po-derived structured and crystallizes in the tetragonal P4/mmm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are eight inequivalent Mg sites. In the first Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MgO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent HfO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent FeO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.02–2.20 Å. In the second Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent FeO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are two shorter (2.01 Å) and four longer (2.18 Å) Mg–O bond lengths. In the third Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.12–2.17 Å. In the fourth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent HfO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are four shorter (2.13 Å) and two longer (2.20 Å) Mg–O bond lengths. In the fifth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one HfO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one FeO6 octahedra, and edges with ten MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–11°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.08–2.23 Å. In the sixth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–4°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.13–2.17 Å. In the seventh Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one FeO6 octahedra, and edges with eleven MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–9°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.11–2.19 Å. In the eighth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one HfO6 octahedra, and edges with eleven MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–6°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.08–2.21 Å. Hf is bonded to six O atoms to form HfO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are four shorter (2.09 Å) and two longer (2.11 Å) Hf–O bond lengths. Fe is bonded to six O atoms to form FeO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are four shorter (2.27 Å) and two longer (2.30 Å) Fe–O bond lengths. There are eleven inequivalent O sites. In the first O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Fe atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OMg5Fe octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. In the second O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six OMg5Fe octahedra and edges with twelve OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. In the third O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Hf atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OHfMg5 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. In the fourth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six OMg5Fe octahedra and edges with twelve OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. There are two shorter (2.08 Å) and two longer (2.19 Å) O–Mg bond lengths. In the fifth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six equivalent OMg6 octahedra and edges with twelve OMg5Fe octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–7°. In the sixth O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Fe atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OMg5Fe octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–9°. In the seventh O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Hf atom to form OHfMg5 octahedra that share corners with six OMg5Fe octahedra and edges with twelve OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–9°. In the eighth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–6°. In the ninth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six OHfMg5 octahedra and edges with twelve OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–5°. In the tenth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six OHfMg5 octahedra and edges with twelve OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–5°. There are two shorter (2.10 Å) and two longer (2.17 Å) O–Mg bond lengths. In the eleventh O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Fe atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OMg5Fe octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–9°. There are a spread of O–Mg bond distances ranging from 2.02–2.15 Å.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Hf2(SeS)3 by Materials Project

Hf2(SeS)3 crystallizes in the monoclinic Pm space group. The structure is two-dimensional and consists of one Hf2(SeS)3 sheet oriented in the (0, 0, 1) direction. there are two inequivalent Hf4+ sites. In the first Hf4+ site, Hf4+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to six Se2- and two equivalent S+0.67- atoms. There are a spread of Hf–Se bond distances ranging from 2.73–2.87 Å. Both Hf–S bond lengths are 2.59 Å. In the second Hf4+ site, Hf4+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to four Se2- and four S+0.67- atoms. There are a spread of Hf–Se bond distances ranging from 2.73–2.87 Å. There are two shorter (2.60 Å) and two longer (2.61 Å) Hf–S bond lengths. There are three inequivalent Se2- sites. In the first Se2- site, Se2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Hf4+ and one S+0.67- atom. The Se–S bond length is 2.25 Å. In the second Se2- site, Se2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to four Hf4+ atoms. In the third Se2- site, Se2- is bonded to four Hf4+ atoms to form distorted corner-sharing SeHf4 trigonal pyramids. There are three inequivalent S+0.67- sites. In the first S+0.67- site, S+0.67- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Hf4+ and one S+0.67- atom. The S–S bond length is 2.09 Å. In the second S+0.67- site, S+0.67- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Hf4+ and one Se2- atom. In the third S+0.67- site, S+0.67- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Hf4+ and one S+0.67- atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on HfMg by Materials Project

Mg(Hf) is Zincblende, Sphalerite structured and crystallizes in the cubic F-43m space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Mg is bonded to four equivalent Hf atoms to form corner-sharing MgHf4 tetrahedra. All Mg–Hf bond lengths are 2.84 Å. Hf is bonded to four equivalent Mg atoms to form corner-sharing HfMg4 tetrahedra.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Tb2HfAl9 by Materials Project

Tb2HfAl9 is Uranium Silicide-derived structured and crystallizes in the tetragonal P4/mmm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Tb is bonded to twelve Al atoms to form TbAl12 cuboctahedra that share corners with four equivalent HfAl12 cuboctahedra, corners with eight equivalent TbAl12 cuboctahedra, edges with twenty AlHf4Al8 cuboctahedra, a faceface with one HfAl12 cuboctahedra, faces with five equivalent TbAl12 cuboctahedra, and faces with eight AlTb2Hf2Al8 cuboctahedra. There are a spread of Tb–Al bond distances ranging from 2.98–3.02 Å. Hf is bonded to twelve Al atoms to form HfAl12 cuboctahedra that share corners with four equivalent HfAl12 cuboctahedra, corners with eight equivalent TbAl12 cuboctahedra, edges with sixteen equivalent AlTb2Hf2Al8 cuboctahedra, faces with two equivalent TbAl12 cuboctahedra, faces with four equivalent HfAl12 cuboctahedra, and faces with twelve AlHf4Al8 cuboctahedra. There are eight shorter (2.90 Å) and four longer (2.98 Å) Hf–Al bond lengths. There are four inequivalent Al sites. In the first Al site, Al is bonded to four equivalent Hf and eight equivalent Al atoms to form AlHf4Al8 cuboctahedra that share corners with four equivalent AlHf4Al8 cuboctahedra, edges with eight equivalent TbAl12 cuboctahedra, edges with sixteen equivalent AlTb2Hf2Al8 cuboctahedra, faces with four equivalent HfAl12 cuboctahedra, and faces with twelve AlHf4Al8 cuboctahedra. All Al–Al bond lengths are 2.90 Å. In the second Al site, Al is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to four equivalent Tb and eight Al atoms. There are four shorter (2.99 Å) and four longer (3.05 Å) Al–Al bond lengths. In the third Al site, Al is bonded to two equivalent Tb, two equivalent Hf, and eight Al atoms to form distorted AlTb2Hf2Al8 cuboctahedra that share corners with twelve AlTb2Hf2Al8 cuboctahedra, edges with four equivalent TbAl12 cuboctahedra, edges with four equivalent HfAl12 cuboctahedra, edges with twelve AlHf4Al8 cuboctahedra, faces with two equivalent TbAl12 cuboctahedra, faces with two equivalent HfAl12 cuboctahedra, and faces with twelve AlHf4Al8 cuboctahedra. All Al–Al bond lengths are 2.98 Å. In the fourth Al site, Al is bonded to four equivalent Tb and eight Al atoms to form distorted AlTb4Al8 cuboctahedra that share corners with twelve AlTb2Hf2Al8 cuboctahedra, edges with eight equivalent TbAl12 cuboctahedra, edges with eight equivalent AlTb2Hf2Al8 cuboctahedra, faces with four equivalent TbAl12 cuboctahedra, and faces with ten AlTb2Hf2Al8 cuboctahedra. All Al–Al bond lengths are 2.98 Å.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on HfMg30GaO32 by Materials Project

Mg30HfGaO32 is Molybdenum Carbide MAX Phase-derived structured and crystallizes in the tetragonal P4/mmm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are eight inequivalent Mg sites. In the first Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MgO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent HfO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent GaO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.20 Å. In the second Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent GaO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are two shorter (1.97 Å) and four longer (2.19 Å) Mg–O bond lengths. In the third Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.12–2.17 Å. In the fourth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent HfO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are four shorter (2.14 Å) and two longer (2.16 Å) Mg–O bond lengths. In the fifth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one HfO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one GaO6 octahedra, and edges with ten MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–14°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.11–2.22 Å. In the sixth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–3°. There are two shorter (2.14 Å) and four longer (2.17 Å) Mg–O bond lengths. In the seventh Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one GaO6 octahedra, and edges with eleven MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–11°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.14–2.18 Å. In the eighth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one HfO6 octahedra, and edges with eleven MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–5°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.10–2.21 Å. Hf is bonded to six O atoms to form HfO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are four shorter (2.11 Å) and two longer (2.15 Å) Hf–O bond lengths. Ga is bonded to six O atoms to form GaO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are two shorter (2.34 Å) and four longer (2.35 Å) Ga–O bond lengths. There are ten inequivalent O sites. In the first O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Ga atom to form OMg5Ga octahedra that share corners with six OMg5Ga octahedra and edges with twelve OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–5°. In the second O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six OMg5Ga octahedra and edges with twelve OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–5°. In the third O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Hf atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OHfMg5 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–2°. In the fourth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six OMg5Ga octahedra and edges with twelve OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–5°. There are two shorter (2.10 Å) and two longer (2.17 Å) O–Mg bond lengths. In the fifth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six equivalent OMg6 octahedra and edges with twelve OMg5Ga octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–5°. In the sixth O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Ga atom to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OMg5Ga octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–10°. In the seventh O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Ga atom to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OMg5Ga octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–10°. There are two shorter (2.11 Å) and two longer (2.18 Å) O–Mg bond lengths. In the eighth O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Hf atom to form OHfMg5 octahedra that share corners with six OMg5Ga octahedra and edges with twelve OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–10°. In the ninth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–7°. In the tenth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six OHfMg5 octahedra and edges with twelve OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on HfMg by Materials Project

Mg(Hf) crystallizes in the hexagonal P6_3/mmc space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Mg is bonded to five equivalent Hf atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing MgHf5 trigonal bipyramids. There are two shorter (2.83 Å) and three longer (2.90 Å) Mg–Hf bond lengths. Hf is bonded to five equivalent Mg atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing HfMg5 trigonal bipyramids.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on HfMg30BiO32 by Materials Project

Mg30HfBiO32 is Caswellsilverite-derived structured and crystallizes in the tetragonal P4/mmm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are eight inequivalent Mg sites. In the first Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MgO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent HfO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent BiO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 1.86–2.28 Å. In the second Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent BiO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are two shorter (1.90 Å) and four longer (2.24 Å) Mg–O bond lengths. In the third Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.10–2.22 Å. In the fourth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent HfO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are four shorter (2.15 Å) and two longer (2.21 Å) Mg–O bond lengths. In the fifth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one HfO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one BiO6 octahedra, and edges with ten MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–20°. There are four shorter (2.17 Å) and two longer (2.24 Å) Mg–O bond lengths. In the sixth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–4°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.16–2.20 Å. In the seventh Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one BiO6 octahedra, and edges with eleven MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–16°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.14–2.21 Å. In the eighth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one HfO6 octahedra, and edges with eleven MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–8°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.11–2.25 Å. Hf is bonded to six O atoms to form HfO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are four shorter (2.09 Å) and two longer (2.12 Å) Hf–O bond lengths. Bi is bonded to six O atoms to form BiO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are two shorter (2.42 Å) and four longer (2.51 Å) Bi–O bond lengths. There are nine inequivalent O sites. In the first O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Bi atom to form distorted OMg5Bi octahedra that share corners with six OMg5Bi octahedra and edges with eight OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–7°. In the second O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six OMg5Bi octahedra and edges with ten OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–7°. In the third O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Hf atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OHfMg5 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–3°. In the fourth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six equivalent OMg6 octahedra and edges with ten OMg5Bi octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–5°. In the fifth O site, O is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to five Mg and one Bi atom. In the sixth O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Hf atom to form OHfMg5 octahedra that share corners with four OHfMg5 octahedra and edges with ten OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–7°. In the seventh O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with four OMg6 octahedra and edges with twelve OMg5Bi octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–3°. In the eighth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six OHfMg5 octahedra and edges with twelve OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–7°. In the ninth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six OHfMg5 octahedra and edges with twelve OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–7°. There are two shorter (2.11 Å) and two longer (2.20 Å) O–Mg bond lengths.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Hf4Ti(PbO3)5 by Materials Project

Hf4Ti(PbO3)5 crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are four inequivalent Hf4+ sites. In the first Hf4+ site, Hf4+ is bonded in a trigonal non-coplanar geometry to three O2- atoms. There is two shorter (1.89 Å) and one longer (1.92 Å) Hf–O bond length. In the second Hf4+ site, Hf4+ is bonded in a trigonal non-coplanar geometry to three O2- atoms. There are a spread of Hf–O bond distances ranging from 1.89–1.92 Å. In the third Hf4+ site, Hf4+ is bonded in a trigonal non-coplanar geometry to three O2- atoms. There are a spread of Hf–O bond distances ranging from 1.89–1.92 Å. In the fourth Hf4+ site, Hf4+ is bonded in a trigonal non-coplanar geometry to three O2- atoms. All Hf–O bond lengths are 1.90 Å. Ti4+ is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to three O2- atoms. There is two shorter (1.78 Å) and one longer (1.79 Å) Ti–O bond length. There are five inequivalent Pb2+ sites. In the first Pb2+ site, Pb2+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to six O2- atoms. There are a spread of Pb–O bond distances ranging from 2.26–3.16 Å. In the second Pb2+ site, Pb2+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms. There are a spread of Pb–O bond distances ranging from 2.28–2.30 Å. In the third Pb2+ site, Pb2+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms. There are a spread of Pb–O bond distances ranging from 2.27–2.31 Å. In the fourth Pb2+ site, Pb2+ is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to three O2- atoms. There are two shorter (2.21 Å) and one longer (2.22 Å) Pb–O bond lengths. In the fifth Pb2+ site, Pb2+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms. There are a spread of Pb–O bond distances ranging from 2.26–2.30 Å. There are fifteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Hf4+ and one Pb2+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Hf4+ and one Pb2+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Hf4+ and one Pb2+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Hf4+ and two Pb2+ atoms. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ti4+ and one Pb2+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Hf4+ and one Pb2+ atom. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Hf4+ and two Pb2+ atoms. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ti4+ and one Pb2+ atom. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Hf4+ and one Pb2+ atom. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Hf4+ and one Pb2+ atom. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Hf4+ and one Pb2+ atom. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Hf4+ and one Pb2+ atom. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Hf4+ and two Pb2+ atoms. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Ti4+ and one Pb2+ atom. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Hf4+ and one Pb2+ atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on HfMg30CdO32 by Materials Project

Mg30HfCdO32 is Molybdenum Carbide MAX Phase-derived structured and crystallizes in the tetragonal P4/mmm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are eight inequivalent Mg sites. In the first Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent CdO6 octahedra, corners with four MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.25 Å. In the second Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent HfO6 octahedra, corners with four MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.11–2.20 Å. In the third Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are four shorter (2.12 Å) and two longer (2.21 Å) Mg–O bond lengths. In the fourth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are two shorter (2.15 Å) and four longer (2.16 Å) Mg–O bond lengths. In the fifth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one HfO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one CdO6 octahedra, and edges with ten MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–13°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.10–2.25 Å. In the sixth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–4°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.15–2.19 Å. In the seventh Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one CdO6 octahedra, and edges with eleven MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–11°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.14–2.20 Å. In the eighth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one HfO6 octahedra, and edges with eleven MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–5°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.10–2.22 Å. Hf is bonded to six O atoms to form HfO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent CdO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are two shorter (2.00 Å) and four longer (2.12 Å) Hf–O bond lengths. Cd is bonded to six O atoms to form CdO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent HfO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are two shorter (2.36 Å) and four longer (2.38 Å) Cd–O bond lengths. There are eleven inequivalent O sites. In the first O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Cd atom to form OMg5Cd octahedra that share corners with six OHfMg5 octahedra and edges with twelve OMg5Cd octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–6°. In the second O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Hf atom to form OHfMg5 octahedra that share corners with six OMg5Cd octahedra and edges with twelve OHfMg5 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. In the third O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–6°. In the fourth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. Both O–Mg bond lengths are 2.19 Å. In the fifth O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Cd atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OMg5Cd octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–6°. There are a spread of O–Mg bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.19 Å. In the sixth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. There are two shorter (2.10 Å) and two longer (2.19 Å) O–Mg bond lengths. In the seventh O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six equivalent OMg6 octahedra and edges with twelve OMg5Cd octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–6°. In the eighth O site, O is bonded to four equivalent Mg, one Hf, and one Cd atom to form OHfMg4Cd octahedra that share corners with six OHfMg4Cd octahedra and edges with twelve OMg5Cd octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–10°. In the ninth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six OHfMg4Cd octahedra and edges with twelve OMg5Cd octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–10°. In the tenth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–3°. In the eleventh O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. The O–Mg bond length is 2.16 Å.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on HfMg30CuO32 by Materials Project

Mg30HfCuO32 is alpha Po-derived structured and crystallizes in the tetragonal P4/mmm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are eight inequivalent Mg sites. In the first Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent CuO6 octahedra, corners with four MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.02–2.19 Å. In the second Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent HfO6 octahedra, corners with four MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.12–2.18 Å. In the third Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are four shorter (2.13 Å) and two longer (2.17 Å) Mg–O bond lengths. In the fourth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are two shorter (2.14 Å) and four longer (2.15 Å) Mg–O bond lengths. In the fifth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one HfO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one CuO6 octahedra, and edges with ten MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–11°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.07–2.25 Å. In the sixth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–4°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.13–2.18 Å. In the seventh Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one CuO6 octahedra, and edges with eleven MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–7°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.14–2.16 Å. In the eighth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one HfO6 octahedra, and edges with eleven MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–5°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.20 Å. Hf is bonded to six O atoms to form HfO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent CuO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are two shorter (2.04 Å) and four longer (2.11 Å) Hf–O bond lengths. Cu is bonded to six O atoms to form CuO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent HfO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. All Cu–O bond lengths are 2.27 Å. There are twelve inequivalent O sites. In the first O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Cu atom to form OMg5Cu octahedra that share corners with six OHfMg5 octahedra and edges with twelve OMg5Cu octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. In the second O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Hf atom to form OHfMg5 octahedra that share corners with six OMg5Cu octahedra and edges with twelve OHfMg5 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. In the third O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. In the fourth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. Both O–Mg bond lengths are 2.18 Å. In the fifth O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Cu atom to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing OMg5Cu octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. There are a spread of O–Mg bond distances ranging from 2.02–2.14 Å. In the sixth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. There are two shorter (2.09 Å) and two longer (2.18 Å) O–Mg bond lengths. In the seventh O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six equivalent OMg6 octahedra and edges with twelve OMg5Cu octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–6°. In the eighth O site, O is bonded to four equivalent Mg, one Hf, and one Cu atom to form OHfMg4Cu octahedra that share corners with six OHfMg4Cu octahedra and edges with twelve OMg5Cu octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–9°. In the ninth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six OHfMg4Cu octahedra and edges with twelve OMg5Cu octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–9°. In the tenth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six OHfMg4Cu octahedra and edges with twelve OMg5Cu octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–9°. There are two shorter (2.12 Å) and two longer (2.15 Å) O–Mg bond lengths. In the eleventh O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–2°. In the twelfth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. The O–Mg bond length is 2.14 Å.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on HfMg30BO32 by Materials Project

Mg30HfO32B crystallizes in the tetragonal P4/mmm space group. The structure is three-dimensional and consists of one boron, metallic molecule and one Mg30HfO32 framework. In the Mg30HfO32 framework, there are eight inequivalent Mg sites. In the first Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MgO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent HfO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.21 Å. In the second Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are two shorter (2.01 Å) and four longer (2.18 Å) Mg–O bond lengths. In the third Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.12–2.17 Å. In the fourth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent HfO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are four shorter (2.13 Å) and two longer (2.18 Å) Mg–O bond lengths. In the fifth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one HfO6 octahedra, and edges with ten MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–14°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.07–2.25 Å. In the sixth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–5°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.13–2.17 Å. In the seventh Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–10°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.12–2.19 Å. In the eighth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one HfO6 octahedra, and edges with eleven MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–6°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.22 Å. Hf is bonded to six O atoms to form HfO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are four shorter (2.09 Å) and two longer (2.11 Å) Hf–O bond lengths. There are nine inequivalent O sites. In the first O site, O is bonded to five Mg atoms to form OMg5 square pyramids that share corners with four equivalent OMg6 octahedra, corners with five OMg5 square pyramids, and edges with eight OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 5°. In the second O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with four OHfMg5 octahedra, corners with two equivalent OMg5 square pyramids, edges with ten OMg6 octahedra, and edges with two equivalent OMg5 square pyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–3°. In the third O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Hf atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OHfMg5 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–3°. In the fourth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with four OMg6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent OMg5 square pyramids, edges with ten OMg6 octahedra, and edges with two equivalent OMg5 square pyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–3°. There are two shorter (2.09 Å) and two longer (2.19 Å) O–Mg bond lengths. In the fifth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six equivalent OMg6 octahedra, edges with nine OMg6 octahedra, and edges with three OMg5 square pyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–7°. In the sixth O site, O is bonded to five Mg atoms to form OMg5 square pyramids that share corners with four OHfMg5 octahedra, corners with five OMg5 square pyramids, and edges with eight OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 7–11°. In the seventh O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Hf atom to form OHfMg5 octahedra that share corners with four OHfMg5 octahedra, corners with two equivalent OMg5 square pyramids, edges with ten OMg6 octahedra, and edges with two equivalent OMg5 square pyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–5°. In the eighth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with four OMg6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent OMg5 square pyramids, edges with ten OMg6 octahedra, and edges with two equivalent OMg5 square pyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–2°. In the ninth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six OHfMg5 octahedra and edges with twelve OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–5°.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on HfAu3 by Materials Project

HfAu3 is beta Cu3Ti structured and crystallizes in the orthorhombic Pmmn space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Hf is bonded to twelve Au atoms to form a mixture of face, edge, and corner-sharing HfAu12 cuboctahedra. There are a spread of Hf–Au bond distances ranging from 2.89–3.05 Å. There are two inequivalent Au sites. In the first Au site, Au is bonded in a 12-coordinate geometry to four equivalent Hf atoms. In the second Au site, Au is bonded in a distorted see-saw-like geometry to four equivalent Hf atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on YHfMg30O32 by Materials Project

Mg30YHfO32 is alpha Po-derived structured and crystallizes in the tetragonal P4/mmm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are eight inequivalent Mg sites. In the first Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent YO6 octahedra, corners with four MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.19 Å. In the second Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent HfO6 octahedra, corners with four MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are two shorter (2.12 Å) and four longer (2.16 Å) Mg–O bond lengths. In the third Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are four shorter (2.15 Å) and two longer (2.18 Å) Mg–O bond lengths. In the fourth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are four shorter (2.16 Å) and two longer (2.17 Å) Mg–O bond lengths. In the fifth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one YO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one HfO6 octahedra, and edges with ten MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–2°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.23 Å. In the sixth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–2°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.15–2.18 Å. In the seventh Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one YO6 octahedra, and edges with eleven MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–4°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.11–2.21 Å. In the eighth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one HfO6 octahedra, and edges with eleven MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.11–2.21 Å. Y is bonded to six O atoms to form YO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent HfO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are two shorter (2.20 Å) and four longer (2.27 Å) Y–O bond lengths. Hf is bonded to six O atoms to form HfO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent YO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are two shorter (2.15 Å) and four longer (2.20 Å) Hf–O bond lengths. There are fifteen inequivalent O sites. In the first O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Y atom to form OYMg5 octahedra that share corners with six OHfMg5 octahedra and edges with twelve OYMg5 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. In the second O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Hf atom to form OHfMg5 octahedra that share corners with six OYMg5 octahedra and edges with twelve OHfMg5 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–1°. In the third O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. Both O–Mg bond lengths are 2.17 Å. In the fourth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–1°. Both O–Mg bond lengths are 2.18 Å. In the fifth O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Y atom to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing OYMg5 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are a spread of O–Mg bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.21 Å. In the sixth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six OMg6 octahedra and edges with twelve OYMg5 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are two shorter (2.11 Å) and two longer (2.17 Å) O–Mg bond lengths. In the seventh O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–1°. There are two shorter (2.11 Å) and two longer (2.18 Å) O–Mg bond lengths. In the eighth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six equivalent OMg6 octahedra and edges with twelve OYMg5 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–4°. In the ninth O site, O is bonded to four equivalent Mg, one Y, and one Hf atom to form OYHfMg4 octahedra that share corners with six OYHfMg4 octahedra and edges with twelve OYMg5 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. In the tenth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six OYHfMg4 octahedra and edges with twelve OYMg5 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–1°. In the eleventh O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six OYHfMg4 octahedra and edges with twelve OYMg5 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–1°. There are two shorter (2.09 Å) and two longer (2.17 Å) O–Mg bond lengths. In the twelfth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–1°. In the thirteenth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. The O–Mg bond length is 2.17 Å. In the fourteenth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–1°. The O–Mg bond length is 2.16 Å. In the fifteenth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are two shorter (2.11 Å) and three longer (2.17 Å) O–Mg bond lengths.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on HfMg30ZnO32 by Materials Project

Mg30HfZnO32 is Molybdenum Carbide MAX Phase-derived structured and crystallizes in the tetragonal P4/mmm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are eight inequivalent Mg sites. In the first Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent ZnO6 octahedra, corners with four MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.24 Å. In the second Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent HfO6 octahedra, corners with four MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.11–2.19 Å. In the third Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are four shorter (2.11 Å) and two longer (2.20 Å) Mg–O bond lengths. In the fourth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are two shorter (2.14 Å) and four longer (2.15 Å) Mg–O bond lengths. In the fifth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one HfO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one ZnO6 octahedra, and edges with ten MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–13°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.26 Å. In the sixth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.15–2.19 Å. In the seventh Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one ZnO6 octahedra, and edges with eleven MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–11°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.15–2.19 Å. In the eighth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one HfO6 octahedra, and edges with eleven MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–5°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.10–2.21 Å. Hf is bonded to six O atoms to form HfO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent ZnO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are two shorter (2.01 Å) and four longer (2.11 Å) Hf–O bond lengths. Zn is bonded to six O atoms to form ZnO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent HfO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are two shorter (2.33 Å) and four longer (2.35 Å) Zn–O bond lengths. There are eleven inequivalent O sites. In the first O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Zn atom to form OMg5Zn octahedra that share corners with six OHfMg5 octahedra and edges with twelve OMg5Zn octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–6°. In the second O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Hf atom to form OHfMg5 octahedra that share corners with six OMg5Zn octahedra and edges with twelve OHfMg5 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. In the third O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–6°. In the fourth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. Both O–Mg bond lengths are 2.19 Å. In the fifth O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Zn atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OMg5Zn octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–6°. There are a spread of O–Mg bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.16 Å. In the sixth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. There are two shorter (2.10 Å) and two longer (2.19 Å) O–Mg bond lengths. In the seventh O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six equivalent OMg6 octahedra and edges with twelve OMg5Zn octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–6°. In the eighth O site, O is bonded to four equivalent Mg, one Hf, and one Zn atom to form OHfMg4Zn octahedra that share corners with six OHfMg4Zn octahedra and edges with twelve OMg5Zn octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–11°. In the ninth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six OHfMg4Zn octahedra and edges with twelve OMg5Zn octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–11°. In the tenth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–3°. In the eleventh O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. The O–Mg bond length is 2.15 Å.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on HfMg30TiO32 by Materials Project

Mg30HfTiO32 is alpha Po-derived structured and crystallizes in the tetragonal P4/mmm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are eight inequivalent Mg sites. In the first Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent TiO6 octahedra, corners with four MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are two shorter (2.06 Å) and four longer (2.17 Å) Mg–O bond lengths. In the second Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent HfO6 octahedra, corners with four MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.13–2.16 Å. In the third Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are four shorter (2.14 Å) and two longer (2.16 Å) Mg–O bond lengths. In the fourth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are two shorter (2.14 Å) and four longer (2.16 Å) Mg–O bond lengths. In the fifth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one HfO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one TiO6 octahedra, and edges with ten MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–5°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.21 Å. In the sixth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–3°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.13–2.16 Å. In the seventh Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one TiO6 octahedra, and edges with eleven MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–5°. There are two shorter (2.15 Å) and four longer (2.16 Å) Mg–O bond lengths. In the eighth Mg site, Mg is bonded to six O atoms to form MgO6 octahedra that share corners with six MgO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one HfO6 octahedra, and edges with eleven MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 3°. There are a spread of Mg–O bond distances ranging from 2.11–2.21 Å. Hf is bonded to six O atoms to form HfO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent TiO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are two shorter (2.11 Å) and four longer (2.15 Å) Hf–O bond lengths. Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent HfO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent MgO6 octahedra, and edges with twelve MgO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 0°. There are two shorter (2.18 Å) and four longer (2.25 Å) Ti–O bond lengths. There are twelve inequivalent O sites. In the first O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Ti atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OMg5Ti octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–3°. In the second O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Hf atom to form OHfMg5 octahedra that share corners with six OMg5Ti octahedra and edges with twelve OHfMg5 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–3°. In the third O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–3°. In the fourth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–3°. Both O–Mg bond lengths are 2.16 Å. In the fifth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–3°. There are two shorter (2.11 Å) and two longer (2.16 Å) O–Mg bond lengths. In the sixth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six equivalent OMg6 octahedra and edges with twelve OMg5Ti octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–4°. In the seventh O site, O is bonded to four equivalent Mg, one Hf, and one Ti atom to form OHfMg4Ti octahedra that share corners with six OHfMg4Ti octahedra and edges with twelve OMg5Ti octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. In the eighth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six OHfMg4Ti octahedra and edges with twelve OMg5Ti octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. In the ninth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form OMg6 octahedra that share corners with six OHfMg4Ti octahedra and edges with twelve OMg5Ti octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. There are two shorter (2.11 Å) and two longer (2.16 Å) O–Mg bond lengths. In the tenth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–2°. In the eleventh O site, O is bonded to five Mg and one Ti atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OMg5Ti octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–3°. There are two shorter (2.09 Å) and two longer (2.16 Å) O–Mg bond lengths. In the twelfth O site, O is bonded to six Mg atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OMg6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–3°. The O–Mg bond length is 2.15 Å.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on HfCu3 by Materials Project

HfCu3 is alpha bismuth trifluoride structured and crystallizes in the tetragonal I4/mmm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Hf is bonded to twelve Cu atoms to form HfCu12 cuboctahedra that share corners with four equivalent HfCu12 cuboctahedra, corners with eight equivalent CuHf4Cu8 cuboctahedra, edges with eight equivalent HfCu12 cuboctahedra, faces with four equivalent HfCu12 cuboctahedra, and faces with six equivalent CuHf4Cu8 cuboctahedra. There are eight shorter (2.68 Å) and four longer (2.83 Å) Hf–Cu bond lengths. There are two inequivalent Cu sites. In the first Cu site, Cu is bonded in a 12-coordinate geometry to four equivalent Hf and four equivalent Cu atoms. All Cu–Cu bond lengths are 2.68 Å. In the second Cu site, Cu is bonded to four equivalent Hf and eight equivalent Cu atoms to form CuHf4Cu8 cuboctahedra that share corners with four equivalent CuHf4Cu8 cuboctahedra, corners with eight equivalent HfCu12 cuboctahedra, edges with eight equivalent CuHf4Cu8 cuboctahedra, faces with four equivalent CuHf4Cu8 cuboctahedra, and faces with six equivalent HfCu12 cuboctahedra.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗