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Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.
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Triggering and Stabilizing Oxygen Redox Chemistry in Layered Li[Na[subscript 1/3]Ru[subscript 2/3]]O
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Suppressing Crossover in Nonaqueous Redox Flow Batteries with Polyethylene-Based Anion-Exchange Membranes
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Phenyl Acrylate-Based Cross-Linked Anion Exchange Membranes for Non-aqueous Redox Flow Batteries
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Automated Measurement of Electrogenerated Redox Species Degradation Using Multiplexed Interdigitated Electrode Arrays
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Suppressing Polysulfide Crossover in Sodium Polysulfide Redox-Flow Batteries with an Oxyanion-Functionalized Glass Fiber Separator
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Sub-20 nm Hard X-ray Spectromicroscopy Reveals Nanoscale Redox Heterogeneity in Ultrafine Particulates
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Predicting Iron–Sulfur Cluster Redox Potentials: A Simple Model Derived from Protein Structures
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High-Yield Room-Temperature Aryl 211 At Radiolabeling via Redox-Activated Column-Shipped 211 At
Efficient late-stage formation of aryl– 211 At bonds is relevant to expanding the scope of targeted α-therapy radiopharmaceuticals. In this work, a catalyst-enabled astatodeboronation approach is evaluated using wet chemically regenerated 211 At recovered from shipped 3-octanone-impregnated columns. A series of aryl boronic esters bearing electron-donating and electron-withdrawing substituents were radiolabeled under mild conditions, with reaction parameters examined through time-dependent studies. Radiochemical conversions ranging from 68–97% were observed across the substrate set. Density functional theory calculations were employed as a qualitative framework to contextualize relative B–C and At–C bonding descriptors. Overall, this study demonstrates that wet chemically regenerated 211 At can be applied to the late-stage labeling of aryl boronic esters under mild conditions and provides guidance for future exploration of 211 At radiolabeling strategies.
Redox-Based Electrochemical Affinity Sensor for Detection of Aqueous Pertechnetate Anion
Rapid, selective, in-situ detection of TcO4- in multicomponent matrices consisting of interfering anions such as the ubiquitous NO3- and Cl- or the isostructural and isoelectronic CrO42- is challenging. Present sensors mostly lack the selectivity to exclude these interferences, or the sensitivity to meet the detection limits that are lower than the drinking water standards across the globe. This work presents an affinity based electrochemical sensor for TcO4- detection that relies on selective reductive precipitation of aqueous TcO4- induced by a capture probe immobilized on an electrode platform. This results in a direct decrease of the electron transfer current, the magnitude of the decrease being proportional to the amount of TcO4- added. Using this approach, we were able to achieve a detection limit of 1x10-10 M, which is lower than the drinking water standard of 5.2x10-10 M set by United States Environmental Protection Agency. Our proposed approach also allowed us to detect TcO4- from a multicomponent groundwater sample obtained from a well at the Hanford site in Washington (well 299-W19-36) that also contained NO3- , Cl- and CrO42-, without discernably affecting the detection limits.
Exploration of Biomass-Derived Activated Carbons for Use in Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries
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