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At least 1,099 records · Page 61

MN471017 Safety basis Manual

National Technology & Engineering Solutions of Sandia, LLC, manages the facilities and infrastructure of Sandia National Laboratories (SNL) on behalf of the U.S. Department of Energy/National Nuclear Security Administration (DOE/NNSA). Activities in support of the SNL mission take place at primary facilities located in Albuquerque, New Mexico, and Livermore, California, as well as at supporting facilities located in Nevada, Hawaii, Alaska, Texas, and Washington, D.C. As required by the Management and Operating (M&O) Contract (DE-NA0003525) and DOE orders, standards, and guidance, the M&O contractor maintain a safety basis process, which helps to identify and evaluate hazards related to facilities, operations, and activities at both Sandia-controlled premises (i.e., onsite) and non-Sandia-controlled premises (i.e., offsite) to adequately protect workers, the public, and the environment. This manual describes the SNL safety basis process, which is managed by the Environment, Safety, and Health (ES&H) Planning Department. Safety basis personnel ensure that a centralized and consistent process is implemented for safety basis development, documentation, and evaluation.

96 KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT AND PRESERVATION↗

NPDES Permit No. NM0028355, Final Report for DQA Study 38

The United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) kicked off Discharge Monitoring Report-Quality Assurance (DMR-QA) Study 38 on March 1, 2018. The study was concluded on July 6, 2018. DMR-QA Study 38 results is included in Enclosure 1 and include the results for New Mexico Water Testing Laboratory, GEL, Los Alamos National Laboratory, and Pacific Eco Risk. Non-acceptable results are noted and a corrective action plan is being developed to address deficiencies associated with the testing and will be submitted once completed.

54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES↗

University Research in Support of TREAT Modeling and Simulation, FY 2017

INL is currently evolving a modeling and simulation (M&S) capability that will enable im- proved core operation as well as design and analysis of TREAT experiments. This M&S capability primarily uses MAMMOTH, a reactor physics application being developed under the Multi-physics Object Oriented Simulation Environment (MOOSE) framework. MAMMOTH allows the coupling of a number of other MOOSE-based applications. This work is being supplemented by related research projects at a number of universities. INL is funding TREAT-related research at North Carolina State University, University of New Mexico, Oregon State University, and MIT under internally funded projects within the INL/Battelle National University Consortium Program. Under the DOE Nuclear Energy Advanced Modeling and Simulation program (NEAMS), other research is being performed at MIT, University of Florida, and Texas A&M University. In addition, Dr. Barry Ganapol of University of Arizona was funded for summer work at the INL. This report is a compilation of conference papers that were submitted as part of this research by the NEAMS University partners and from the visiting professor.

21 SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS↗

Replacement of Wooden Wing Walls and Deteriorated Concrete Pad at Manhattan Project Era Magazine TA-16-58

The U.S. Department of Energy, National Nuclear Security Administration, Los Alamos Field Office (Field Office) proposes to replace missing and broken asbestos shingles, reconstruct deteriorated wooden wing walls, and remove and replace a concrete pad on Building 58 in Technical Area (TA) 16 at Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL). Building TA-16-58 is a Manhattan Project Era magazine that was evaluated and determined eligible, in consultation with the State Historic Preservation Office (June 5, 2003 and June 22, 2003, respectively), for listing in the National Register of Historic Places (Register) in ESA Division’s Five-Year Plan: Consolidation and Revitalization at Technical Areas 3, 8, 11, and 16 and in Sentinels of the Atomic Dawn: A Multiple -Property Evaluation of the Remaining Manhattan Project Properties at Los Alamos (1942–1946) (McGehee et al. 2003a, 2003b). The building is a LANL candidate for preservation as identified in A Plan for the Management of the Cultural Heritage at Los Alamos National Laboratory, New Mexico (LANL 2017a ). It is also eligible for inclusion in the Manhattan Project National Historical Park (i.e., identified in the Park legislation), and is located within the TA-16 potential Cold War historic district (McGeh ee 1995a, 1995b; LANL 2012,).

99 GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS↗

Nevada National Security Site Environmental Report 2017

The National Nuclear Security Administration Nevada Fields Office (NNSA/NFO) directs the facility management and program operations at the Nevada National Security Site (NNSS) North Las Vegas Facility (NLVF), and Remote Sensing Laboratory–Nellis (RSL-Nellis) in Nevada and directs selected operations at four sites outside of Nevada that include RSL-Andrews in Maryland, Livermore Operations in California, Los Alamos Operations in New Mexico, and the Special Technologies Laboratory in California. This report summarizes data and the compliance status of the NNSA/NFO environmental protection and monitoring programs for calendar year 2017 at the NNSS and at its two support facilities, the NLVF and RSL-Nellis. This report also addresses environmental restoration (ER) projects conducted by the Environmental Management Nevada Program Office at the Tonopah Test Range (TTR).

54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES↗

Innovative Plutonium Waste Forms: Acceptability to Shipp to WIPP

The mission of the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant in New Mexico is the safe and permanent disposition of transuranic radioactive waste from atomic energy defense activities of the United States. The plant consists of an underground repository in a salt formation that is free of flowing water, easily mined, impermeable, and geologically stable. The salt rock naturally seals fractures and closes openings over time. The repository is now anticipated to receive a greater amount of plutonium materials than originally envisioned. An engineered waste form for safe and efficient transport and long-term disposal of plutonium materials is an urgent need. An optimal waste form could also reduce the disposition life cycle and its associated costs to the taxpayer.

12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE W↗

Annual Groundwater Monitoring Report Calendar Year 2015

Sandia National Laboratories, New Mexico (SNL/NM) is a government-owned/contractor-operated laboratory. Sandia Corporation (Sandia), a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, manages and operates SNL/NM for the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA). The DOE/NNSA Sandia Field Office administers the contract and oversees contractor operations at the site. Sandia conducts two types of groundwater surveillance monitoring at SNL/NM: (1) on a site-wide basis as part of the SNL/NM Long-Term Stewardship (LTS) Program's Groundwater Monitoring Program (GMP) Groundwater Surveillance Task and (2) as site-specific groundwater monitoring at LTS/Environmental Restoration (ER) Operations sites with ongoing groundwater investigations.

54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES↗

Maintaining Continuity of Knowledge on Nuclear Waste Destined for Geological Repositories. A Case Study of Plutonium Shipments to the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP)

This study examines methods that can help maximize confidence in maintaining Continuity of Knowledge (CoK) on plutonium-bearing wastes, from a final safeguards-verification measurement through emplacement underground. The study identifies Containment and Surveillance (C/S) measures that can be applied during packaging of plutonium wastes at the Savannah River Site (SRS) in South Carolina, USA, through shipment to, and receipt and disposal at the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP) near Carlsbad, New Mexico, USA. Results of this study could apply to countries with a Comprehensive Safeguards Agreement (CSA) that plan to dispose in a geological repository plutonium or other non-fuel nuclear materials that are under international safeguards.

12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE W↗

Ten-Year ALARA Review of Dosimetry Results 1 January 2008 through 31 December 2017

Dosimetry results from 1 January 2008 through 31 December 2017 were reviewed to demonstrate that radiation protection methods used at Sandia National Laboratories are compliant with regulatory limits and consistent with the philosophy to keep exposures to radiation As Low As is Reasonably Achievable (ALARA). Personnel dosimetry (external and internal) and environmental thermoluminescent dosimeter results were reviewed for the Sandia National Laboratories in New Mexico, California, and Nevada. ALARA is a philosophical approach to radiation protection by managing and controlling radiation exposures (individual and collective) to the work force and to the public to levels that are As Low As is Reasonably Achievable taking social, technical, economic, practical, and public policy considerations into account. ALARA is not a dose limit but a planning tool with the objective to keep doses below applicable dose limits As Low As is Reasonably Achievable. In the case of Sandia National Laboratories, formal ALARA goals are not needed since Collective and individual doses are well below applicable limits through operational ALARA practices implemented during Work Planning and Control activities.

61 RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY↗

ER Consolidated Quarterly Report: January-March 2018

This Sandia National Laboratories, New Mexico Environmental Restoration Operations (ER) Consolidated Quarterly Report (ER Quarterly Report) fulfills all quarterly reporting requirements set forth in the Compliance Order on Consent. Table 1-2 lists the 12 sites in the corrective action process. This ER Quarterly Report presents activities and data as follows: SECTION I: Environmental Restoration Operations Consolidated Quarterly Report, April — June 2018. SECTION II: Perchlorate Screening Quarterly Groundwater Monitoring Report, April — June 2018. SECTION III: Technical Area (TA)-V In-Situ Bioremediation Treatability Study Pilot Test Results.

54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES↗

2018 Community Commitment Plan Report [Poster]

Addressing the Greatest Challenges in Our Communities: Sandia National Laboratories (Sandia) is committed to being an informed, compassionate and contributing neighbor in our local communities. This commitment has been demonstrated throughout Sandia's history and is an enduring part of our future. New Mexico faces many challenges, including the highest childhood poverty rate in the United States. According to a recent community perception survey, the biggest issue facing Albuquerque is crime, followed by unemployment, and concerns that the educational system is poor. Lack of affordable housing and insufficient educational achievement are issues in the Bay Area near our Livermore site. In 2018, National Technology and Engineering Solutions of Sandia contributed $1.4M to non-profits and organizations that provide critical resources and services to address the greatest challenges in Sandia's communities.

99 GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS↗

Laboratory-Directed Research and Development 2016 Summary Annual Report

The Laboratory-Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program at Idaho National Laboratory (INL) reports its status to the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) by March of each year. The program operates under the authority of DOE Order 413.2C, “Laboratory Directed Research and Development” (April 19, 2006), which establishes DOE’s requirements for the program while providing the laboratory director broad flexibility for program implementation. LDRD funds are obtained through a charge to all INL programs. This report includes summaries of all INL LDRD research activities supported during Fiscal Year (FY) 2016. INL is the lead laboratory for the DOE Office of Nuclear Energy (DOE-NE). The INL mission is to discover, demonstrate, and secure innovative nuclear energy solutions, other clean energy options, and critical infrastructure with a vision to change the world’s energy future and secure our critical infrastructure. Operating since 1949, INL is the nation’s leading research, development, and demonstration center for nuclear energy, including nuclear nonproliferation and physical and cyber-based protection of energy systems and critical infrastructure, as well as integrated energy systems research, development, demonstration, and deployment. INL has been managed and operated by Battelle Energy Alliance, LLC (a wholly owned company of Battelle) for DOE since 2005. Battelle Energy Alliance, LLC, is a partnership between Battelle, BWX Technologies, Inc., AECOM, the Electric Power Research Institute, the National University Consortium (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Ohio State University, North Carolina State University, University of New Mexico, and Oregon State University), and the Idaho university collaborators (i.e., University of Idaho, Idaho State University, and Boise State University). Since its creation, INL’s research and development (R&D) portfolio has broadened with targeted programs supporting national missions to advance nuclear energy, enable clean energy deployment, and secure and modernize critical infrastructure. INL’s research, development, and demonstration capabilities, its resources, and its unique geography enable integration of scientific discovery, innovation, engineering, operations, and controls into complex large-scale testbeds for discovery, innovation, and demonstration of transformational clean energy and security concepts. These attributes strengthen INL’s leadership as a demonstration laboratory. As a national resource, INL also applies its capabilities and skills to the specific needs of other federal agencies and customers through DOE’s Strategic Partnership Program.

99 GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS↗

Cultural Perspectives of the 2015 Nonlinear Mechanics and Dynamics Summer Research Institute

This paper discusses the results of a study to determine the impact of culture on engineering. The study took place during the 2015 Nonlinear Mechanics and Dynamics Summer Research Institute, a six-week research program sponsored by Sandia National Laboratories and the University of New Mexico consisting of 24 graduate students participating in seven different projects. Twenty-two of the participants and two of the mentors were interviewed to study the effects of cultural background on engineering processes and interactions. The results of this study indicate that cultural differences drive engineering practices.

42 ENGINEERING↗

Environmental Restoration Operations Consolidated Quarterly Report (July — September 2018)

This Sandia National Laboratories, New Mexico Environmental Restoration Operations (ER) Consolidated Quarterly Report (ER Quarterly Report) fulfills all quarterly reporting requirements set forth in the Compliance Order on Consent. Table I-1 lists the six sites remaining in the corrective action process. This edition of the ER Quarterly Report does not include Section II "Perchlorate Screening Quarterly Groundwater Monitoring Report" because no groundwater samples were analyzed for perchlorate during this reporting period. Additionally, Section III is not included in this edition of the ER Quarterly Report because there is no detailed Technical Area-V Groundwater information to present.

54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES↗

CPAD2017: New Technologies for Discovery (Final Report)

The third conference sponsored by the Coordinating Panel on Advanced Detectors (CPAD2017) took place at the University of New Mexico on October 12-14, 2017. The goal of the meeting was to provide to the U.S. High Energy Physics instrumentation community a discussion forum to guide the direction of particle physics instrument development, especially in the US, through the next several decades.

72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS↗

Supplemental Environmental Projects - Accord Pueblo Outreach: Storm Water Sampling Equipment Transfer to Pueblo of San Ildefonso

A Settlement Agreement and Stipulated Final Order (Settlement Agreement) between the New Mexico Environment Department (NMED), U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), and Los National Security, LLC (LANS, collectively, the Parties, for the purposes of resolving Compliance Order No. HWB-14-20 (the Compliance Order), issued of December 6, 2014, related to Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL or the Laboratory) resulted in the development of five Supplemental Environmental Projects (SEPs). An element of one of these SEPs is the Accord Pueblo Outreach.

54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES↗

Supplemental Environmental Projects - Accord Pueblo Outreach: Storm Water Sampling Equipment Transfer to Pueblo of Cochiti

A Settlement Agreement and Stipulated Final Order (Settlement Agreement) between the New Mexico Environment Department (NMED), U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), and Los National Security, LLC (LANS, collectively, the Parties, for the purposes of resolving Compliance Order No. HWB-14-20 (the Compliance Order), issued of December 6, 2014, related to Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL or the Laboratory) resulted in the development of five Supplemental Environmental Projects (SEPs). An element of one of these SEPs is the Accord Pueblo Outreach.

54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES↗

Supplemental Environmental Projects - Accord Pueblo Outreach: Storm Water Sampling Equipment Transfer to Pueblo of Jemez

A Settlement Agreement and Stipulated Final Order (Settlement Agreement) between the New Mexico Environment Department (NMED), U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), and Los National Security, LLC (LANS, collectively, the Parties, for the purposes of resolving Compliance Order No. HWB-14-20 (the Compliance Order), issued of December 6, 2014, related to Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL or the Laboratory) resulted in the development of five Supplemental Environmental Projects (SEPs). An element of one of these SEPs is the Accord Pueblo Outreach.

54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES↗