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Materials Data on Li9Mn2Co5O16 by Materials Project

Li9Mn2Co5O16 is Caswellsilverite-derived structured and crystallizes in the monoclinic Pm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are nine inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra, corners with three CoO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 6–13°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.10–2.29 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with three CoO6 octahedra, edges with three MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 8–9°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.22 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with three CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one CoO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–12°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.01–2.27 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with three CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one CoO6 octahedra, edges with three MnO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 6–13°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.22 Å. In the fifth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with three CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 9–12°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.03–2.38 Å. In the sixth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra, corners with three CoO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 8–9°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.47 Å. In the seventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with two CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.33 Å. In the eighth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, edges with six LiO6 octahedra, and edges with six CoO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–9°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.38 Å. In the ninth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–6°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.10–2.15 Å. There are two inequivalent Mn+4.50+ sites. In the first Mn+4.50+ site, Mn+4.50+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–10°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.89–1.99 Å. In the second Mn+4.50+ site, Mn+4.50+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 6–11°. There is three shorter (1.95 Å) and three longer (1.96 Å) Mn–O bond length. There are five inequivalent Co+2.80+ sites. In the first Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–12°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.24 Å. In the second Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six O2- atoms. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.78–2.38 Å. In the third Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 9–13°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.14 Å. In the fourth Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 8–12°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.80–2.34 Å. In the fifth Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 9–13°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.09 Å. There are sixteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two equivalent Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi3Mn2Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–9°. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form distorted OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–11°. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two equivalent Co+2.80+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–19°. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two equivalent Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi3Mn2Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn2Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–8°. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to five Li1+ and one Co+2.80+ atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi5Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–13°. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two equivalent Co+2.80+ atoms to form distorted OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–12°. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–13°. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two equivalent Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi4Co2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn2Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–15°. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two equivalent Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn2Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–11°. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two equivalent Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–12°. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two equivalent Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi3Mn2Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–12°. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two equivalent Co+2.80+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi4Co2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–19°. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn2Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–13°. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to five Li1+ and one Co+2.80+ atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi5Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–9°. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–15°. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two equivalent Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–8°.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Li4MnCo2O7 by Materials Project

Li4MnCo2O7 is Caswellsilverite-derived structured and crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are eight inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–11°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.31 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–8°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.13–2.27 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, edges with six LiO6 octahedra, and edges with six CoO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.01–2.44 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six CoO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 6–14°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.02–2.30 Å. In the fifth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, corners with four MnO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–13°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.17 Å. In the sixth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, edges with four MnO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 7–12°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.02–2.22 Å. In the seventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, corners with four MnO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–12°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.04–2.29 Å. In the eighth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 7–12°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.08–2.15 Å. There are two inequivalent Mn2+ sites. In the first Mn2+ site, Mn2+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–12°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.89–2.03 Å. In the second Mn2+ site, Mn2+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with five CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–7°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.93–1.97 Å. There are four inequivalent Co4+ sites. In the first Co4+ site, Co4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 7–12°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.18 Å. In the second Co4+ site, Co4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–13°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.24 Å. In the third Co4+ site, Co4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–14°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.12 Å. In the fourth Co4+ site, Co4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one CoO6 octahedra, edges with four MnO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 6–9°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–2.00 Å. There are fourteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+, one Mn2+, and one Co4+ atom to form OLi4MnCo octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4MnCo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–13°. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+, one Mn2+, and one Co4+ atom to form OLi4MnCo octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn2Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4MnCo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–9°. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Co4+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi4Co2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–10°. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co4+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4MnCo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–9°. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn2+, and two Co4+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn2Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Co2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–11°. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn2+, and two Co4+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4MnCo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–6°. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two Mn2+, and one Co4+ atom to form OLi3Mn2Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn2Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4MnCo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–7°. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Co4+ atoms to form OLi4Co2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4MnCo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–9°. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co4+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Co2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–9°. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn2+, and two Co4+ atoms to form distorted OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–11°. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn2+, and two Co4+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–4°. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two Mn2+, and one Co4+ atom to form OLi3Mn2Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4MnCo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–8°. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+, one Mn2+, and one Co4+ atom to form OLi4MnCo octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4MnCo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–13°. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+, one Mn2+, and one Co4+ atom to form OLi4MnCo octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4MnCo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–9°.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Li3Mn4O8 by Materials Project

Li3Mn4O8 crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are six inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six MnO6 octahedra, edges with four LiO6 octahedra, and edges with six MnO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.12–2.55 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two LiO6 octahedra, and edges with eight MnO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 10–16°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.04–2.23 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two LiO6 octahedra, and edges with eight MnO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 10–16°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.24 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six MnO6 octahedra, edges with four LiO6 octahedra, and edges with six MnO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.12–2.55 Å. In the fifth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two LiO6 octahedra, and edges with eight MnO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 9–16°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.04–2.26 Å. In the sixth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two LiO6 octahedra, and edges with eight MnO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 9–16°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.21 Å. There are eight inequivalent Mn+3.25+ sites. In the first Mn+3.25+ site, Mn+3.25+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share edges with six LiO6 octahedra and edges with six MnO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–1.95 Å. In the second Mn+3.25+ site, Mn+3.25+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with four LiO6 octahedra, and edges with six MnO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–10°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–1.98 Å. In the third Mn+3.25+ site, Mn+3.25+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six MnO6 octahedra, edges with four MnO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 7–16°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 2.11–2.19 Å. In the fourth Mn+3.25+ site, Mn+3.25+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share edges with six LiO6 octahedra and edges with six MnO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.93–1.95 Å. In the fifth Mn+3.25+ site, Mn+3.25+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six MnO6 octahedra, edges with four MnO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 7–15°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.28 Å. In the sixth Mn+3.25+ site, Mn+3.25+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six MnO6 octahedra, edges with four MnO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 7–16°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.28 Å. In the seventh Mn+3.25+ site, Mn+3.25+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six MnO6 octahedra, edges with four MnO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 7–15°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 2.11–2.19 Å. In the eighth Mn+3.25+ site, Mn+3.25+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with four LiO6 octahedra, and edges with six MnO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–10°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–1.99 Å. There are sixteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+ and four Mn+3.25+ atoms to form OLiMn4 square pyramids that share corners with nine OLiMn4 square pyramids, edges with four OLi3Mn3 octahedra, and edges with four OLi2Mn3 square pyramids. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+ and three Mn+3.25+ atoms to form OLi2Mn3 square pyramids that share corners with nine OLi3Mn2 square pyramids, edges with four OLi3Mn3 octahedra, and edges with four OLiMn4 square pyramids. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and two Mn+3.25+ atoms to form OLi3Mn2 square pyramids that share corners with nine OLi2Mn3 square pyramids, edges with four OLi3Mn3 octahedra, and edges with four OLiMn4 square pyramids. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+ and four Mn+3.25+ atoms to form OLiMn4 square pyramids that share corners with nine OLi2Mn3 square pyramids, edges with four OLi3Mn3 octahedra, and edges with four OLi3Mn2 square pyramids. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Mn+3.25+ atoms to form OLi3Mn3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLiMn4 square pyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–1°. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+ and three Mn+3.25+ atoms to form OLi2Mn3 square pyramids that share corners with nine OLi2Mn3 square pyramids, edges with four OLi3Mn3 octahedra, and edges with four OLiMn4 square pyramids. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and two Mn+3.25+ atoms to form OLi3Mn2 square pyramids that share corners with nine OLi2Mn3 square pyramids, edges with four OLi3Mn3 octahedra, and edges with four OLiMn4 square pyramids. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Mn+3.25+ atoms to form distorted OLi3Mn3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi2Mn3 square pyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–1°. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+ and four Mn+3.25+ atoms to form OLiMn4 square pyramids that share corners with nine OLiMn4 square pyramids, edges with four OLi3Mn3 octahedra, and edges with four OLi2Mn3 square pyramids. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and two Mn+3.25+ atoms to form OLi3Mn2 square pyramids that share corners with nine OLiMn4 square pyramids, edges with four OLi3Mn3 octahedra, and edges with four OLiMn4 square pyramids. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+ and three Mn+3.25+ atoms to form OLi2Mn3 square pyramids that share corners with nine OLiMn4 square pyramids, edges with four OLi3Mn3 octahedra, and edges with four OLiMn4 square pyramids. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Mn+3.25+ atoms to form OLi3Mn3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi2Mn3 square pyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–1°. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and two Mn+3.25+ atoms to form OLi3Mn2 square pyramids that share corners with nine OLiMn4 square pyramids, edges with four OLi3Mn3 octahedra, and edges with four OLiMn4 square pyramids. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Li1+ and three Mn+3.25+ atoms to form OLi2Mn3 square pyramids that share corners with nine OLiMn4 square pyramids, edges with four OLi3Mn3 octahedra, and edges with four OLiMn4 square pyramids. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Mn+3.25+ atoms to form distorted OLi3Mn3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLiMn4 square pyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–1°. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Li1+ and four Mn+3.25+ atoms to form OLiMn4 square pyramids that share corners with nine OLiMn4 square pyramids, edges with four OLi3Mn3 octahedra, and edges with four OLi3Mn2 square pyramids.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Li9Mn2Co5O16 by Materials Project

Li9Mn2Co5O16 is Caswellsilverite-derived structured and crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are nine inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six CoO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with two CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–8°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.03–2.41 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two MnO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent CoO6 octahedra, edges with five CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.24 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two CoO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent LiO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 6–16°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.03–2.21 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two MnO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent CoO6 octahedra, edges with five CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–12°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.07–2.21 Å. In the fifth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, corners with five CoO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–9°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.19 Å. In the sixth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, corners with five CoO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–11°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.07–2.17 Å. In the seventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two CoO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–14°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.22 Å. In the eighth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two CoO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–7°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.39 Å. In the ninth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 6–16°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.18 Å. There are two inequivalent Mn+4.50+ sites. In the first Mn+4.50+ site, Mn+4.50+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–13°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.93–2.25 Å. In the second Mn+4.50+ site, Mn+4.50+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–8°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.01 Å. There are five inequivalent Co+2.80+ sites. In the first Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with five CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–14°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.86–2.22 Å. In the second Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–9°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.90–2.19 Å. In the third Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with two CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–8°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.89–1.95 Å. In the fourth Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with five CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–10°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.21 Å. In the fifth Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–11°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.90–2.17 Å. There are sixteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OLi4MnCo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–9°. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi4Co2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4MnCo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–7°. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi4MnCo octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4MnCo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–4°. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4MnCo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–7°. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–9°. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–7°. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi3Mn2Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4MnCo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–3°. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi3Mn2Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4MnCo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–6°. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form distorted OLi4Co2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4MnCo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Co2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–9°. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4MnCo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–7°. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi4Co2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–4°. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4MnCo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–5°. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4MnCo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Co2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–7°. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4MnCo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Co2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–9°. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi3Mn2Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4MnCo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–3°. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Mn+4.50+ atoms to form OLi4Mn2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4MnCo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–7°.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Li9Mn2Co5O16 by Materials Project

Li9Mn2Co5O16 is Caswellsilverite-derived structured and crystallizes in the monoclinic Cm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are nine inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, corners with five CoO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–14°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.01–2.26 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with two CoO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.04–2.18 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with three CoO6 octahedra, edges with three MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–9°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.06–2.24 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–13°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.03–2.50 Å. In the fifth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one CoO6 octahedra, corners with three MnO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–11°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.55 Å. In the sixth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with three MnO6 octahedra, corners with three CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with five CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–8°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.03–2.38 Å. In the seventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with three CoO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.02–2.34 Å. In the eighth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with three CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one CoO6 octahedra, edges with three MnO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–14°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.25 Å. In the ninth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–8°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.16 Å. There are two inequivalent Mn+4.50+ sites. In the first Mn+4.50+ site, Mn+4.50+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–8°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–1.96 Å. In the second Mn+4.50+ site, Mn+4.50+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–11°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–1.98 Å. There are five inequivalent Co+2.80+ sites. In the first Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–13°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.81–2.31 Å. In the second Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–14°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 2.02–2.16 Å. In the third Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, edges with four MnO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 9–14°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 2.04–2.12 Å. In the fourth Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with six LiO6 octahedra, and edges with six CoO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–9°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.13 Å. In the fifth Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six O2- atoms. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.78–2.37 Å. There are sixteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two equivalent Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi3Mn2Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–7°. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–13°. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two equivalent Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–12°. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two equivalent Co+2.80+ atoms to form distorted OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–10°. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to five Li1+ and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi5Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi5Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–7°. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two equivalent Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–7°. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–12°. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two equivalent Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi4Co2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–19°. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two equivalent Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi4Co2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn2Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–13°. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two equivalent Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–15°. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–7°. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded to five Li1+ and one Co+2.80+ atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi5Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–11°. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two equivalent Co+2.80+ atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–12°. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–10°. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two equivalent Co+2.80+ atoms to form distorted OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi5Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–19°. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two equivalent Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–7°.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Li4MnCo2O7 by Materials Project

Li4MnCo2O7 is Caswellsilverite-derived structured and crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are eight inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with three equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with three equivalent CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one CoO6 octahedra, and edges with ten LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–11°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.33 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with three equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with three equivalent MnO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with four equivalent CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–12°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.42 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six CoO6 octahedra, edges with two CoO6 octahedra, edges with four equivalent MnO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 6–17°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.07–2.23 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with three equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with three equivalent CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with five CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–8°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.26 Å. In the fifth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six CoO6 octahedra, edges with six LiO6 octahedra, and edges with six CoO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–8°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.22 Å. In the sixth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with three equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with three equivalent CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with five CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–11°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.29 Å. In the seventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with three equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with three equivalent CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one CoO6 octahedra, edges with four equivalent MnO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–14°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.97–2.34 Å. In the eighth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 8–14°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.08–2.17 Å. There are two inequivalent Mn2+ sites. In the first Mn2+ site, Mn2+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 7–11°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.82–2.03 Å. In the second Mn2+ site, Mn2+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–12°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.88–2.00 Å. There are four inequivalent Co4+ sites. In the first Co4+ site, Co4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–17°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.78–2.21 Å. In the second Co4+ site, Co4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–8°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.90–2.07 Å. In the third Co4+ site, Co4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with six LiO6 octahedra, and edges with six CoO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–7°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.12 Å. In the fourth Co4+ site, Co4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–12°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.89–2.19 Å. There are fourteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two equivalent Mn2+ atoms to form OLi4Mn2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn2Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Mn2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–9°. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to five Li1+ and one Co4+ atom to form OLi5Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi5Mn octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Mn2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–14°. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn2+, and two equivalent Co4+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi5Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–16°. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two equivalent Mn2+, and one Co4+ atom to form OLi3Mn2Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–6°. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co4+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–5°. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co4+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–4°. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn2+, and two equivalent Co4+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Mn2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–12°. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two equivalent Co4+ atoms to form OLi4Co2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Mn2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–16°. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two equivalent Mn2+, and one Co4+ atom to form distorted OLi3Mn2Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn2Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi5Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–14°. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn2+, and two equivalent Co4+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–5°. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co4+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–4°. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co4+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–4°. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two equivalent Mn2+, and one Co4+ atom to form OLi3Mn2Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Mn2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–9°. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to five Li1+ and one Mn2+ atom to form OLi5Mn octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Mn2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–12°.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Li9Mn2Co5O16 by Materials Project

Li9Mn2Co5O16 is Caswellsilverite-derived structured and crystallizes in the monoclinic Pm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are nine inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–11°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.02–2.18 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with five CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.08–2.21 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.01–2.28 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–7°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.10–2.32 Å. In the fifth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with five CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–7°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.11–2.20 Å. In the sixth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with four CoO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–9°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.07–2.15 Å. In the seventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one CoO6 octahedra, edges with three MnO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 6–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.03–2.23 Å. In the eighth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one CoO6 octahedra, edges with three MnO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 9–14°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.06–2.26 Å. In the ninth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–11°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.15 Å. There are two inequivalent Mn+4.50+ sites. In the first Mn+4.50+ site, Mn+4.50+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–9°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.83–2.04 Å. In the second Mn+4.50+ site, Mn+4.50+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–10°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.89–2.00 Å. There are five inequivalent Co+2.80+ sites. In the first Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with six LiO6 octahedra, and edges with six CoO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–7°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.09 Å. In the second Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–14°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.16 Å. In the third Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six O2- atoms. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.80–2.42 Å. In the fourth Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–9°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 2.02–2.08 Å. In the fifth Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with six LiO6 octahedra, and edges with six CoO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–10°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 2.01–2.10 Å. There are sixteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two equivalent Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi3Mn2Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–7°. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–6°. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two equivalent Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–11°. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to five Li1+ and one Mn+4.50+ atom to form OLi5Mn octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–7°. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–4°. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–3°. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two equivalent Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi4Co2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi5Mn octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–20°. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two equivalent Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–11°. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn2Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–7°. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–4°. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two equivalent Co+2.80+ atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–20°. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two equivalent Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi5Mn octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–8°. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi5Mn octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–7°. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two equivalent Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 3°. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two equivalent Mn+4.50+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi4Mn2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–11°. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to five Li1+ and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi5Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi5Mn octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–11°.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Li4MnCo2O7 by Materials Project

Li4MnCo2O7 is Caswellsilverite-derived structured and crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are eight inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with five CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–9°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.11–2.17 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, edges with three MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 7–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.20 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, edges with three MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–12°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.08–2.44 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, edges with five CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–11°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.02–2.20 Å. In the fifth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with two CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–9°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.24 Å. In the sixth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–13°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.11–2.39 Å. In the seventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.01–2.28 Å. In the eighth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 8–11°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.30 Å. There are two inequivalent Mn2+ sites. In the first Mn2+ site, Mn2+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, edges with four MnO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–8°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.24 Å. In the second Mn2+ site, Mn2+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with four MnO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–13°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.82–2.05 Å. There are four inequivalent Co4+ sites. In the first Co4+ site, Co4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with six LiO6 octahedra, and edges with six CoO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–9°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.90–2.20 Å. In the second Co4+ site, Co4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with six LiO6 octahedra, and edges with six CoO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–8°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–2.21 Å. In the third Co4+ site, Co4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–9°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–2.19 Å. In the fourth Co4+ site, Co4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form distorted CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–9°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.75–2.24 Å. There are fourteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two equivalent Mn2+, and one Co4+ atom to form OLi3Mn2Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–2°. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co4+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi5Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–8°. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Mn2+ atoms to form OLi3Mn3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–9°. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co4+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi5Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–3°. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two equivalent Co4+ atoms to form OLi4Co2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–9°. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co4+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Mn2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–9°. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to five Li1+ and one Mn2+ atom to form OLi5Mn octahedra that share corners with six OLi5Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–6°. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co4+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–9°. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Mn2+ atoms to form OLi3Mn3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi5Mn octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–6°. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co4+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–9°. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to five Li1+ and one Co4+ atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi5Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–8°. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn2+, and two equivalent Co4+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–7°. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two equivalent Mn2+ atoms to form OLi4Mn2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–9°. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co4+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–6°.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Li2MoO3 by Materials Project

Li2MoO3 is Caswellsilverite-like structured and crystallizes in the triclinic P-1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are eleven inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with five MoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 7–12°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.13–2.27 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with six LiO6 octahedra, and edges with six MoO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 8–9°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.17–2.19 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six MoO6 octahedra, edges with three MoO6 octahedra, and edges with nine LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–9°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.12–2.32 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six MoO6 octahedra, edges with four MoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–7°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.16–2.28 Å. In the fifth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent MoO6 octahedra, edges with four MoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.31 Å. In the sixth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent MoO6 octahedra, edges with four MoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–5°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.13–2.30 Å. In the seventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six MoO6 octahedra, edges with four MoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–7°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.20–2.26 Å. In the eighth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six MoO6 octahedra, edges with three MoO6 octahedra, and edges with nine LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–8°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.19–2.36 Å. In the ninth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with five MoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 7–12°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.11–2.23 Å. In the tenth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with six LiO6 octahedra, and edges with six MoO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 8–9°. There are two shorter (2.14 Å) and four longer (2.15 Å) Li–O bond lengths. In the eleventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with four MoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.15–2.22 Å. There are five inequivalent Mo4+ sites. In the first Mo4+ site, Mo4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with three MoO6 octahedra, and edges with nine LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–8°. There are a spread of Mo–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.18 Å. In the second Mo4+ site, Mo4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with four MoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–9°. There are a spread of Mo–O bond distances ranging from 2.14–2.18 Å. In the third Mo4+ site, Mo4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with four MoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–7°. There are a spread of Mo–O bond distances ranging from 2.02–2.16 Å. In the fourth Mo4+ site, Mo4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MoO6 octahedra, and edges with ten LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–7°. There are a spread of Mo–O bond distances ranging from 1.93–2.09 Å. In the fifth Mo4+ site, Mo4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with four MoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–8°. There are a spread of Mo–O bond distances ranging from 2.03–2.16 Å. There are twelve inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Mo4+ atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing OLi4Mo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–6°. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Mo4+ atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing OLi3Mo3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–6°. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Mo4+ atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing OLi3Mo3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–6°. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to five Li1+ and one Mo4+ atom to form OLi5Mo octahedra that share corners with six OLi5Mo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Mo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–8°. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Mo4+ atoms to form OLi4Mo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi5Mo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Mo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–8°. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Mo4+ atoms to form OLi4Mo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi5Mo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Mo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–8°. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Mo4+ atoms to form OLi4Mo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Mo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi5Mo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–7°. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Mo4+ atoms to form OLi4Mo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Mo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi5Mo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–7°. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Mo4+ atoms to form OLi4Mo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Mo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi5Mo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–6°. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to five Li1+ and one Mo4+ atom to form OLi5Mo octahedra that share corners with six OLi5Mo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Mo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–8°. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Mo4+ atoms to form OLi4Mo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi5Mo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Mo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–8°. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Mo4+ atoms to form OLi4Mo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi5Mo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Mo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–6°.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Li9Mn2Co5O16 by Materials Project

Li9Mn2Co5O16 is Caswellsilverite-derived structured and crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are nine inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–12°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.34 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.03–2.18 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–11°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.16 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, corners with four MnO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 6–9°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.08–2.43 Å. In the fifth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 7–12°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.04–2.19 Å. In the sixth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, corners with four MnO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–11°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.08–2.36 Å. In the seventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six CoO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–9°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.08–2.15 Å. In the eighth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.06–2.35 Å. In the ninth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 6–11°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.01–2.19 Å. There are two inequivalent Mn+4.50+ sites. In the first Mn+4.50+ site, Mn+4.50+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with five CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–9°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.01 Å. In the second Mn+4.50+ site, Mn+4.50+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with five CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–8°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.88–1.99 Å. There are five inequivalent Co+2.80+ sites. In the first Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 8–10°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.87–2.22 Å. In the second Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–9°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–2.17 Å. In the third Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–12°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.85–2.21 Å. In the fourth Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with two CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–9°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.90–2.16 Å. In the fifth Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 7–12°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.90–2.16 Å. There are sixteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4MnCo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Co2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–8°. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi4Co2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–7°. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi4MnCo octahedra that share corners with six OLi4MnCo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Co2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–7°. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi4MnCo octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–6°. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4MnCo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–7°. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–5°. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Co2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–7°. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi4MnCo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–8°. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi4Co2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–6°. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4MnCo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Co2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–7°. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi4MnCo octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–5°. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–7°. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–7°. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Co2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–7°.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Li9Mn2Co5O16 by Materials Project

Li9Mn2Co5O16 is Caswellsilverite-derived structured and crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are nine inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra, corners with five CoO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–12°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.27 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with three CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.08–2.19 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with three CoO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 6–12°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.08–2.29 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with two CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with five CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.26 Å. In the fifth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.06–2.23 Å. In the sixth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–11°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.01–2.30 Å. In the seventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra, corners with five CoO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.06–2.26 Å. In the eighth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–11°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.08–2.30 Å. In the ninth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 7–12°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.04–2.19 Å. There are two inequivalent Mn+4.50+ sites. In the first Mn+4.50+ site, Mn+4.50+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–10°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–2.02 Å. In the second Mn+4.50+ site, Mn+4.50+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–10°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–2.01 Å. There are five inequivalent Co+2.80+ sites. In the first Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with five CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–11°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.18 Å. In the second Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–10°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–2.19 Å. In the third Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with two CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–12°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–2.21 Å. In the fourth Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with five CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–10°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.19 Å. In the fifth Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–11°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.11 Å. There are sixteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi3Mn2Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi4MnCo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Co2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–8°. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi4Co2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–9°. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–7°. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4MnCo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Co2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–7°. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi4Co2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4MnCo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–8°. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Mn+4.50+ atoms to form OLi4Mn2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–6°. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4MnCo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–7°. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn2Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Co2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–10°. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing OLi4MnCo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–8°. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi4Co2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–7°. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi3Mn2Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–8°. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–6°. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–7°. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi4MnCo octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–6°. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi3Mn2Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn2Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–9°. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn2Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Co2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–10°.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Li9Mn2Co5O16 by Materials Project

Li9Mn2Co5O16 is Caswellsilverite-derived structured and crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are nine inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, edges with three MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 6–13°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.02–2.22 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, corners with five CoO6 octahedra, edges with two CoO6 octahedra, edges with three MnO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 6–11°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.07–2.24 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–11°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.12–2.24 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with three MnO6 octahedra, corners with three CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.36 Å. In the fifth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, corners with five CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.07–2.25 Å. In the sixth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two CoO6 octahedra, corners with four MnO6 octahedra, edges with five CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–6°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.35 Å. In the seventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with three MnO6 octahedra, corners with three CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with five CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–9°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.07–2.35 Å. In the eighth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with five CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 6–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.04–2.23 Å. In the ninth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 6–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.16 Å. There are two inequivalent Mn+4.50+ sites. In the first Mn+4.50+ site, Mn+4.50+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–7°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–2.00 Å. In the second Mn+4.50+ site, Mn+4.50+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–7°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–2.00 Å. There are five inequivalent Co+2.80+ sites. In the first Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–10°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.08 Å. In the second Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–11°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.88–2.12 Å. In the third Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 6–13°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.88–2.10 Å. In the fourth Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–10°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.19 Å. In the fifth Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–13°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.86–2.10 Å. There are sixteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Mn2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–5°. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi3Mn2Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Mn2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–4°. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–7°. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi4MnCo octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–9°. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Mn2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–5°. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi4MnCo octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–9°. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–7°. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi4Co2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Mn2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–4°. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Mn+4.50+ atoms to form OLi4Mn2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–5°. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4MnCo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–5°. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi4Co2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–9°. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi4Co2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–7°. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–5°. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–9°. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–9°. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3MnCo2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–4°.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Li9Mn2Co5O16 by Materials Project

Li9Mn2Co5O16 is Caswellsilverite-derived structured and crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are nine inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six CoO6 octahedra, edges with two CoO6 octahedra, edges with three MnO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 8–12°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.22 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–9°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.06–2.35 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–9°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.27 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, edges with three MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–12°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.07–2.16 Å. In the fifth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–8°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.11–2.23 Å. In the sixth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with five CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 6–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.03–2.30 Å. In the seventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.04–2.39 Å. In the eighth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with five CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–9°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.22 Å. In the ninth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 7–12°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.06–2.16 Å. There are two inequivalent Mn+4.50+ sites. In the first Mn+4.50+ site, Mn+4.50+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–7°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–1.98 Å. In the second Mn+4.50+ site, Mn+4.50+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–9°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.90–1.99 Å. There are five inequivalent Co+2.80+ sites. In the first Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–9°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.90–2.17 Å. In the second Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–11°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.93–2.13 Å. In the third Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–12°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–2.18 Å. In the fourth Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–10°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.97–2.09 Å. In the fifth Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–10°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.93–2.08 Å. There are sixteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–7°. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi4MnCo octahedra that share corners with six OLi4MnCo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–6°. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–4°. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing OLi4MnCo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–7°. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–5°. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4MnCo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–9°. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi4Co2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4MnCo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–8°. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4MnCo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–7°. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi4MnCo octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn2Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4MnCo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–7°. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi4MnCo octahedra that share corners with six OLi4MnCo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–4°. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn2Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4MnCo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–8°. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi3Mn2Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi4MnCo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–6°. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn2Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4MnCo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–7°. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4MnCo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–7°. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–4°. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi4Co2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4MnCo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–9°.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Li9Mn2Co5O16 by Materials Project

Li9Mn2Co5O16 is Caswellsilverite-derived structured and crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are nine inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–11°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.27 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–9°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.21 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with three CoO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 6–12°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.07–2.26 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra, corners with five CoO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–11°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.03–2.25 Å. In the fifth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with two CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with five CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–9°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.01–2.28 Å. In the sixth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra, corners with five CoO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–11°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.06–2.21 Å. In the seventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with three CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–9°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.06–2.22 Å. In the eighth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.08–2.30 Å. In the ninth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–12°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.14 Å. There are two inequivalent Mn+4.50+ sites. In the first Mn+4.50+ site, Mn+4.50+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 6–9°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–2.00 Å. In the second Mn+4.50+ site, Mn+4.50+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–9°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–1.99 Å. There are five inequivalent Co+2.80+ sites. In the first Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with five CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–10°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–2.20 Å. In the second Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–11°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–2.10 Å. In the third Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with two CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–11°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–2.19 Å. In the fourth Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with five CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–9°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.89–2.15 Å. In the fifth Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–11°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.90–2.19 Å. There are sixteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Mn+4.50+ atoms to form OLi4Mn2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4MnCo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Co2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–6°. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi4Co2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Mn2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–8°. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4MnCo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Mn2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–8°. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi3Mn2Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Mn2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–7°. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4MnCo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Co2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–10°. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Mn2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–9°. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi4Co2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4MnCo octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Mn2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–8°. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Co2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–9°. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi4MnCo octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–6°. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Mn2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–8°. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi3Mn2Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Mn2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Co2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–8°. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi4MnCo octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Mn2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–7°. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Mn2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Co2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–6°. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi3Mn2Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Mn2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–8°. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two Co+2.80+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi4Co2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–10°. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Mn2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–9°.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Li9Mn2Co5O16 by Materials Project

Li9Mn2Co5O16 is Caswellsilverite-derived structured and crystallizes in the monoclinic Cm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are nine inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with two CoO6 octahedra, edges with four MnO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 9–11°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.02–2.21 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with five CoO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–9°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.07–2.20 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with three CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.06–2.30 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one CoO6 octahedra, corners with three MnO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.29 Å. In the fifth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, edges with six LiO6 octahedra, and edges with six CoO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–7°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.08–2.33 Å. In the sixth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one CoO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with three MnO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–8°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.30 Å. In the seventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with three CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–9°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.03–2.22 Å. In the eighth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, corners with five CoO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–8°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.07–2.21 Å. In the ninth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.15 Å. There are two inequivalent Mn+4.50+ sites. In the first Mn+4.50+ site, Mn+4.50+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–10°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.83–2.07 Å. In the second Mn+4.50+ site, Mn+4.50+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–9°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.90–2.01 Å. There are five inequivalent Co+2.80+ sites. In the first Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with six LiO6 octahedra, and edges with six CoO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–8°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.13 Å. In the second Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–11°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.97–2.14 Å. In the third Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–9°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.05 Å. In the fourth Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six O2- atoms. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.78–2.36 Å. In the fifth Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with six LiO6 octahedra, and edges with six CoO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–10°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 2.01–2.09 Å. There are sixteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two equivalent Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–8°. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two equivalent Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–11°. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–4°. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to five Li1+ and one Mn+4.50+ atom to form OLi5Mn octahedra that share corners with six OLi5Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–8°. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two equivalent Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–5°. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–8°. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two equivalent Co+2.80+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi4Co2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–18°. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn2Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–5°. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two equivalent Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–10°. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn2Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–5°. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to five Li1+ and one Co+2.80+ atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi5Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–11°. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–8°. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two equivalent Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–6°. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two equivalent Co+2.80+ atoms to form distorted OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi5Mn octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–18°. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–5°. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two equivalent Mn+4.50+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi4Mn2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–8°.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Li9Mn2Co5O16 by Materials Project

Li9Mn2Co5O16 is Caswellsilverite-derived structured and crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are nine inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with three MnO6 octahedra, corners with three CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with five CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.08–2.18 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, corners with five CoO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.01–2.19 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, edges with five CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–11°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.03–2.18 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–9°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.13–2.27 Å. In the fifth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with three MnO6 octahedra, corners with three CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–12°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.10–2.38 Å. In the sixth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 6–11°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.31 Å. In the seventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, corners with five CoO6 octahedra, edges with two CoO6 octahedra, edges with four MnO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–8°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.06–2.22 Å. In the eighth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two CoO6 octahedra, corners with four MnO6 octahedra, edges with two MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–13°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.06–2.40 Å. In the ninth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 8–11°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.03–2.30 Å. There are two inequivalent Mn+4.50+ sites. In the first Mn+4.50+ site, Mn+4.50+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–7°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.22 Å. In the second Mn+4.50+ site, Mn+4.50+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–13°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.84–2.02 Å. There are five inequivalent Co+2.80+ sites. In the first Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 6–9°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.90–2.18 Å. In the second Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–8°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.90–2.19 Å. In the third Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–10°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.75–2.20 Å. In the fourth Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with six LiO6 octahedra, and edges with six CoO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–8°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.15 Å. In the fifth Co+2.80+ site, Co+2.80+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–7°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.17 Å. There are sixteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two equivalent Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form OLi3Mn2Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–4°. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–7°. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–5°. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two equivalent Co+2.80+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi4Co2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–9°. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–7°. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to five Li1+ and one Mn+4.50+ atom to form OLi5Mn octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Co2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–9°. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two equivalent Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3MnCo2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–4°. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two equivalent Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–10°. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–9°. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two equivalent Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–6°. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to five Li1+ and one Co+2.80+ atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi5Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–7°. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn2Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–8°. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two equivalent Mn+4.50+ atoms to form OLi4Mn2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn2Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–7°. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co+2.80+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–9°. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn+4.50+, and two equivalent Co+2.80+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–5°. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two equivalent Mn+4.50+, and one Co+2.80+ atom to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3Mn2Co octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–10°.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Li4MnCo2O7 by Materials Project

Li4MnCo2O7 is Caswellsilverite-derived structured and crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are eight inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with three CoO6 octahedra, edges with three MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–7°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.06–2.20 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with three CoO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–9°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.02–2.33 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.08–2.32 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–9°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.07–2.30 Å. In the fifth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with two CoO6 octahedra, an edgeedge with one MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with seven LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.17 Å. In the sixth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra, a cornercorner with one MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–9°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.22 Å. In the seventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, corners with four CoO6 octahedra, edges with three MnO6 octahedra, edges with three CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–12°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.04–2.43 Å. In the eighth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 7–10°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.28 Å. There are two inequivalent Mn2+ sites. In the first Mn2+ site, Mn2+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent CoO6 octahedra, edges with four MnO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–8°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.21 Å. In the second Mn2+ site, Mn2+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form MnO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with four MnO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 5–12°. There are a spread of Mn–O bond distances ranging from 1.83–2.04 Å. There are four inequivalent Co4+ sites. In the first Co4+ site, Co4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with six LiO6 octahedra, and edges with six CoO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–8°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.10 Å. In the second Co4+ site, Co4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with six LiO6 octahedra, and edges with six CoO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–9°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.11 Å. In the third Co4+ site, Co4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with two equivalent MnO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with six LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 3–8°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.19 Å. In the fourth Co4+ site, Co4+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form CoO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO6 octahedra, edges with four CoO6 octahedra, and edges with eight LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 4–9°. There are a spread of Co–O bond distances ranging from 1.74–2.24 Å. There are fourteen inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Mn2+ atoms to form OLi3Mn3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–5°. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co4+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn2Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–8°. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two equivalent Mn2+ atoms to form OLi4Mn2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–8°. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co4+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–8°. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to five Li1+ and one Co4+ atom to form OLi5Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Mn2Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi4Mn2 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–7°. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, one Mn2+, and two equivalent Co4+ atoms to form OLi3MnCo2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–6°. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co4+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Co2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–10°. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co4+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–3°. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded to five Li1+ and one Mn2+ atom to form OLi5Mn octahedra that share corners with six OLi5Co octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–8°. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co4+ atoms to form a mixture of corner and edge-sharing OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–8°. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Li1+ and two equivalent Co4+ atoms to form OLi4Co2 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Mn2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Co3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–9°. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+, two equivalent Mn2+, and one Co4+ atom to form OLi3Mn2Co octahedra that share corners with six OLi3Co3 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–4°. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Co4+ atoms to form OLi3Co3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Mn2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 2–7°. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Li1+ and three Mn2+ atoms to form OLi3Mn3 octahedra that share corners with six OLi4Mn2 octahedra and edges with twelve OLi3Mn3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 1–10°.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Li13Ti22O48 by Materials Project

Li13Ti22O48 is Spinel-like structured and crystallizes in the monoclinic Cm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are thirteen inequivalent Li sites. In the first Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra and corners with ten TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 55–63°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.02 Å. In the second Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with twelve TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 59–62°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.01–2.04 Å. In the third Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra and corners with ten TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 56–64°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.03 Å. In the fourth Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra and corners with ten TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 56–64°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.03 Å. In the fifth Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra and corners with eleven TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 56–63°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.04 Å. In the sixth Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra and corners with eleven TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 55–63°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.03 Å. In the seventh Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra and corners with eleven TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 56–64°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.02 Å. In the eighth Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with twelve TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 55–61°. There are three shorter (2.01 Å) and one longer (2.04 Å) Li–O bond lengths. In the ninth Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiO6 octahedra and corners with eleven TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 56–64°. There are one shorter (1.98 Å) and three longer (2.02 Å) Li–O bond lengths. In the tenth Li site, Li is bonded to six O atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra and edges with six TiO6 octahedra. There are four shorter (2.12 Å) and two longer (2.13 Å) Li–O bond lengths. In the eleventh Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra and corners with ten TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 55–64°. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.04 Å. In the twelfth Li site, Li is bonded to four O atoms to form LiO4 tetrahedra that share corners with twelve TiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 57–61°. There are one shorter (2.01 Å) and three longer (2.04 Å) Li–O bond lengths. In the thirteenth Li site, Li is bonded to six O atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra and edges with six TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.12–2.14 Å. There are sixteen inequivalent Ti sites. In the first Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one LiO6 octahedra, and edges with five TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–2.07 Å. In the second Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with five LiO4 tetrahedra and edges with six TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.09 Å. In the third Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with five LiO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one LiO6 octahedra, and edges with five TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.07 Å. In the fourth Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with five LiO4 tetrahedra and edges with six TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.97–2.04 Å. In the fifth Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one LiO6 octahedra, and edges with five TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.91–2.07 Å. In the sixth Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one LiO6 octahedra, and edges with five TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.93–2.05 Å. In the seventh Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one LiO6 octahedra, and edges with five TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.03 Å. In the eighth Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with four LiO4 tetrahedra and edges with six TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.06 Å. In the ninth Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra and edges with six TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.98–2.02 Å. In the tenth Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with five LiO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one LiO6 octahedra, and edges with five TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.07 Å. In the eleventh Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra and edges with six TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.05 Å. In the twelfth Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with four LiO4 tetrahedra and edges with six TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.03 Å. In the thirteenth Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra and edges with six TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.04 Å. In the fourteenth Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra and edges with six TiO6 octahedra. There are five shorter (2.01 Å) and one longer (2.02 Å) Ti–O bond lengths. In the fifteenth Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with five LiO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one LiO6 octahedra, and edges with five TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.07 Å. In the sixteenth Ti site, Ti is bonded to six O atoms to form TiO6 octahedra that share corners with six LiO4 tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one LiO6 octahedra, and edges with five TiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Ti–O bond distances ranging from 1.90–2.07 Å. There are thirty-six inequivalent O sites. In the first O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form distorted OLiTi3 tetrahedra that share corners with two OLiTi3 tetrahedra, corners with four OLi2Ti2 trigonal pyramids, edges with two OLiTi3 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one OLiTi3 trigonal pyramid. In the second O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids. In the third O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form distorted OLiTi3 tetrahedra that share corners with four OLi2Ti2 trigonal pyramids, edges with two equivalent OLiTi3 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one OLiTi3 trigonal pyramid. In the fourth O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids. In the fifth O site, O is bonded to two Li and two Ti atoms to form distorted OLi2Ti2 trigonal pyramids that share corners with three OLiTi3 tetrahedra, corners with six OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids, and an edgeedge with one OLi2Ti2 trigonal pyramid. In the sixth O site, O is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to two Li and two Ti atoms. In the seventh O site, O is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to one Li and three Ti atoms. In the eighth O site, O is bonded in a rectangular see-saw-like geometry to two Li and two equivalent Ti atoms. In the ninth O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form distorted OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids that share corners with eight OLi2Ti2 trigonal pyramids and edges with three OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids. In the tenth O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids. In the eleventh O site, O is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to one Li and three Ti atoms. In the twelfth O site, O is bonded in a rectangular see-saw-like geometry to two Li and two equivalent Ti atoms. In the thirteenth O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 tetrahedra. In the fourteenth O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids. In the fifteenth O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids. In the sixteenth O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids. In the seventeenth O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids. In the eighteenth O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids. In the nineteenth O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 tetrahedra. In the twentieth O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to three Ti atoms. In the twenty-first O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 tetrahedra. In the twenty-second O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form distorted OLiTi3 tetrahedra that share corners with six OLi2Ti2 trigonal pyramids, an edgeedge with one OLiTi3 tetrahedra, and edges with two equivalent OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids. In the twenty-third O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 tetrahedra. In the twenty-fourth O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 trigonal pyramids. In the twenty-fifth O site, O is bonded in a rectangular see-saw-like geometry to two Li and two Ti atoms. In the twenty-sixth O site, O is bonded in a rectangular see-saw-like geometry to two Li and two Ti atoms. In the twenty-seventh O site, O is bonded to one Li and three Ti atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner and edge-sharing OLiTi3 tetrahedra. In the twenty-eighth O site, O is bonded in a distorted T-shaped geometry to three Ti atoms. In the twenty-ninth O site, O is

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗