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All sourcesNASA NTRSDOE OSTI
DOE OSTI2021

Redundant roles of four ZIP family members in zinc homeostasis and seed development in Arabidopsis thaliana

Zinc (Zn) is essential for normal plant growth and development. The Zn-regulated transporter, iron-regulated transporter (IRT)-like protein (ZIP) family members are involved in Zn transport and cellular Zn homeostasis throughout the domains of life. In this study, we have characterized four ZIP transporters from Arabidopsis thaliana (IRT3, ZIP4, ZIP6, and ZIP9) to better understand their functional roles. The four ZIP proteins can restore the growth defect of a yeast Zn uptake mutant and are upregulated under Zn deficiency. Single and double mutants show no phenotypes under Zn-sufficient or Zn-limited growth conditions. In contrast, triple and quadruple mutants show impaired growth irrespective of external Zn supply due to reduced Zn translocation from root to shoot. All four ZIP genes are highly expressed during seed development, and siliques from all single and higher-order mutants exhibited an increased number of abnormal seeds and decreased Zn levels in mature seeds relative to wild type. The seed phenotypes could be reversed by supplementing the soil with Zn. Finally, our data demonstrate that IRT3, ZIP4, ZIP6, and ZIP9 function redundantly in maintaining Zn homeostasis and seed development in A. thaliana.

59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES↗
DOE OSTI2020

Metalorganic chemical vapor deposition of ZnGeN 2 films on GaN: effects of cation stoichiometry on surface morphology and crystallinity

Novel optoelectronic device designs based on the heterostructures of III-N and II-IV-N 2 are promising to advance device performance significantly. For example, by utilizing InGaN-ZnGeN 2 quantum well (QW) structures instead of pure InGaN, the band structure engineering in the QW active region can lead to improved electron-hole wavefunction overlap, and thus enhance the radiative efficiency for photon generation. These novel heterostructures have great potential to address the current challenge of low quantum efficiency in InGaN QW based light emitting diodes emitting in green and beyond. The materials development of ZnGeN 2 is still at an early stage as compared to the much matured GaN material system. In an ideal octet rule preserving ordered structure of ZnGeN 2 , every N atom is coordinated by exactly two Zn and two Ge atoms. However, local violation of octet rule can be caused by non-ideal coordination of N by the cations. The disordered structure is thermodynamically less favorable but can still be achieved, for example, in kinetics-limited growth regime. The ordered ZnGeN 2 has a bandgap very close to that of GaN (~3.4 eV) and a lattice mismatch of <0.1% with GaN. Interestingly, the valence band of ZnGeN 2 has been predicted to be ~1 eV above that of GaN, which has inspired novel designs for high efficiency light emitters. In this work, we investigated the metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) of ZnGeN 2 films on GaN/c-sapphire templates. Diethylzinc (DEZn), germane (GeH4) and ammonia were used as the precursors for Zn, Ge and N, respectively. A systematic study was conducted to investigate the cation stoichiometry as a function of growth temperature (TG), total reactor pressure (P) and DEZn/GeH 4 molar flow rate ratio (RII/IV). Under the investigated growth window, the Zn/(Zn+Ge) composition in the films, determined from energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, decreased monotonically with increase in TG but increased with increase in P and RII/IV. Atom probe tomography data did not indicate the presence of any secondary phases such as Zn 3 N 2 or Ge 3 N 4 . The surface morphology and crystallinity of the grown films had strong correlation with the Zn/(Zn+Ge) composition. The scanning electron microscopy images showed that the near-stoichiometric films have planar surfaces whereas Zn-rich films had crystallites on their surface and the Zn-poor films had faceted surface. Scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) imaging revealed that the Zn-rich and Zn-poor films have columnar and filament-like morphology, respectively, whereas the near-stoichiometric films have continuous film-like cross-sectional morphology. TEM nano-diffraction patterns as well as X-ray diffraction 2θ-ω scan profiles indicate that the near stoichiometric films are single crystalline. Nano-diffraction pattern of the stoichiometric films resembled that of a disordered ZnGeN 2 structure. Room temperature Raman spectra of near-stoichiometric films showed only the phonon density of states like features of a cation disordered ZnGeN 2 . Cathodoluminescence and photoluminescence spectra measured at different temperatures had similar features with peak emission wavelength at ~ 2 eV. In conclusion, the stoichiometry of ZnGeN 2 films can be widely tuned by tuning the MOCVD growth parameters. The surface morphology and the crystallinity of the films were found to have strong correlation with the Zn/(Zn+Ge) composition. The stoichiometric ZnGeN 2 films grown on GaN were demonstrated with uniform surface morphology and high crystalline quality. The results from this work will provide pathway to implement ZnGeN 2 in device structures.

Karim, Md Rezaul↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Ca5Zn3 by Materials Project

Ca5Zn3 crystallizes in the tetragonal I4/mcm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Ca sites. In the first Ca site, Ca is bonded in a square co-planar geometry to four equivalent Zn atoms. All Ca–Zn bond lengths are 3.16 Å. In the second Ca site, Ca is bonded to five Zn atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge, face, and corner-sharing CaZn5 trigonal bipyramids. There are a spread of Ca–Zn bond distances ranging from 3.22–3.33 Å. There are two inequivalent Zn sites. In the first Zn site, Zn is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight equivalent Ca atoms. In the second Zn site, Zn is bonded in a 9-coordinate geometry to eight Ca and one Zn atom. The Zn–Zn bond length is 2.62 Å.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on ZnS by Materials Project

ZnS is Moissanite 9R-like structured and crystallizes in the trigonal P3m1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are five inequivalent Zn2+ sites. In the first Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four equivalent S2- atoms to form corner-sharing ZnS4 tetrahedra. All Zn–S bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the second Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form corner-sharing ZnS4 tetrahedra. All Zn–S bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the third Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form corner-sharing ZnS4 tetrahedra. All Zn–S bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the fourth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form corner-sharing ZnS4 tetrahedra. All Zn–S bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the fifth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form corner-sharing ZnS4 tetrahedra. All Zn–S bond lengths are 2.36 Å. There are ten inequivalent S2- sites. In the first S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. All S–Zn bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the second S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. In the third S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. All S–Zn bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the fourth S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. All S–Zn bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the fifth S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. All S–Zn bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the sixth S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. All S–Zn bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the seventh S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. In the eighth S2- site, S2- is bonded to four equivalent Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. In the ninth S2- site, S2- is bonded to four equivalent Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. All S–Zn bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the tenth S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. All S–Zn bond lengths are 2.36 Å.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on ZnS by Materials Project

ZnS is Moissanite 9R-like structured and crystallizes in the trigonal P3m1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are five inequivalent Zn2+ sites. In the first Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four equivalent S2- atoms to form corner-sharing ZnS4 tetrahedra. All Zn–S bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the second Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form corner-sharing ZnS4 tetrahedra. All Zn–S bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the third Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form corner-sharing ZnS4 tetrahedra. All Zn–S bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the fourth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form corner-sharing ZnS4 tetrahedra. All Zn–S bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the fifth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form corner-sharing ZnS4 tetrahedra. All Zn–S bond lengths are 2.36 Å. There are nine inequivalent S2- sites. In the first S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. In the second S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. The S–Zn bond length is 2.36 Å. In the third S2- site, S2- is bonded to four equivalent Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. All S–Zn bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the fourth S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. All S–Zn bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the fifth S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. All S–Zn bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the sixth S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. The S–Zn bond length is 2.36 Å. In the seventh S2- site, S2- is bonded to four equivalent Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. In the eighth S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. All S–Zn bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the ninth S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. All S–Zn bond lengths are 2.36 Å.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on ZnS by Materials Project

ZnS is Moissanite 9R-like structured and crystallizes in the trigonal P3m1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are six inequivalent Zn2+ sites. In the first Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form corner-sharing ZnS4 tetrahedra. All Zn–S bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the second Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form corner-sharing ZnS4 tetrahedra. All Zn–S bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the third Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form corner-sharing ZnS4 tetrahedra. All Zn–S bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the fourth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form corner-sharing ZnS4 tetrahedra. All Zn–S bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the fifth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form corner-sharing ZnS4 tetrahedra. All Zn–S bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the sixth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form corner-sharing ZnS4 tetrahedra. All Zn–S bond lengths are 2.36 Å. There are nine inequivalent S2- sites. In the first S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. All S–Zn bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the second S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. All S–Zn bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the third S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. All S–Zn bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the fourth S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. The S–Zn bond length is 2.36 Å. In the fifth S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. In the sixth S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. The S–Zn bond length is 2.36 Å. In the seventh S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. In the eighth S2- site, S2- is bonded to four equivalent Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. In the ninth S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. The S–Zn bond length is 2.36 Å.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on ZnS by Materials Project

ZnS is Moissanite 9R-like structured and crystallizes in the trigonal P3m1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are six inequivalent Zn2+ sites. In the first Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form corner-sharing ZnS4 tetrahedra. All Zn–S bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the second Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form corner-sharing ZnS4 tetrahedra. All Zn–S bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the third Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form corner-sharing ZnS4 tetrahedra. All Zn–S bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the fourth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form corner-sharing ZnS4 tetrahedra. All Zn–S bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the fifth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form corner-sharing ZnS4 tetrahedra. All Zn–S bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the sixth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form corner-sharing ZnS4 tetrahedra. All Zn–S bond lengths are 2.36 Å. There are ten inequivalent S2- sites. In the first S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. In the second S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. All S–Zn bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the third S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. The S–Zn bond length is 2.36 Å. In the fourth S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. All S–Zn bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the fifth S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. All S–Zn bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the sixth S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. The S–Zn bond length is 2.36 Å. In the seventh S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. In the eighth S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. All S–Zn bond lengths are 2.36 Å. In the ninth S2- site, S2- is bonded to four equivalent Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra. In the tenth S2- site, S2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing SZn4 tetrahedra.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on ZnB3Ir4 by Materials Project

Ir4ZnB3 crystallizes in the orthorhombic Pmmm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are four inequivalent Ir sites. In the first Ir site, Ir is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to four equivalent Zn and four equivalent B atoms. All Ir–Zn bond lengths are 2.80 Å. All Ir–B bond lengths are 2.19 Å. In the second Ir site, Ir is bonded to six B atoms to form a mixture of distorted face, edge, and corner-sharing IrB6 pentagonal pyramids. All Ir–B bond lengths are 2.24 Å. In the third Ir site, Ir is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to four B atoms. There are two shorter (2.13 Å) and two longer (2.16 Å) Ir–B bond lengths. In the fourth Ir site, Ir is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to four equivalent Zn and four equivalent B atoms. All Ir–Zn bond lengths are 2.81 Å. All Ir–B bond lengths are 2.22 Å. There are two inequivalent Zn sites. In the first Zn site, Zn is bonded to eight equivalent Ir and four equivalent Zn atoms to form distorted ZnZn4Ir8 cuboctahedra that share corners with four equivalent ZnZn4Ir8 cuboctahedra, corners with eight equivalent BIr6 pentagonal pyramids, edges with eight equivalent BIr6 pentagonal pyramids, faces with eight equivalent ZnZn4Ir8 cuboctahedra, and faces with two equivalent BIr6 pentagonal pyramids. There are two shorter (2.81 Å) and two longer (2.85 Å) Zn–Zn bond lengths. In the second Zn site, Zn is bonded in a 12-coordinate geometry to eight equivalent Ir atoms. There are three inequivalent B sites. In the first B site, B is bonded to six Ir atoms to form distorted BIr6 pentagonal pyramids that share corners with four equivalent ZnZn4Ir8 cuboctahedra, corners with eight BIr6 pentagonal pyramids, edges with four equivalent ZnZn4Ir8 cuboctahedra, edges with two equivalent BIr6 pentagonal pyramids, a faceface with one ZnZn4Ir8 cuboctahedra, and faces with two equivalent BIr6 pentagonal pyramids. In the second B site, B is bonded to six Ir atoms to form a mixture of distorted face, edge, and corner-sharing BIr6 pentagonal pyramids. In the third B site, B is bonded to six Ir atoms to form a mixture of distorted face, edge, and corner-sharing BIr6 pentagonal pyramids.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Zn3In2O6 by Materials Project

Zn3In2O6 is Aluminum carbonitride-like structured and crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are twelve inequivalent Zn2+ sites. In the first Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to five O2- atoms to form distorted ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids that share a cornercorner with one InO4 tetrahedra, corners with two ZnO4 tetrahedra, corners with two equivalent InO5 trigonal bipyramids, corners with four ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids, and edges with two InO5 trigonal bipyramids. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 1.93–2.45 Å. In the second Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form ZnO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three InO6 octahedra, corners with six ZnO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two InO5 trigonal bipyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 62–63°. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.07 Å. In the third Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to five O2- atoms to form ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids that share a cornercorner with one InO4 tetrahedra, corners with two ZnO4 tetrahedra, corners with two equivalent InO5 trigonal bipyramids, corners with four ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids, an edgeedge with one ZnO5 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one InO5 trigonal bipyramid. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 1.93–2.38 Å. In the fourth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form ZnO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three InO6 octahedra, corners with seven ZnO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one InO5 trigonal bipyramid. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 61–62°. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.06 Å. In the fifth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form ZnO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three InO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent InO4 tetrahedra, corners with four ZnO4 tetrahedra, a cornercorner with one InO5 trigonal bipyramid, and corners with two ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 60–63°. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 2.01–2.05 Å. In the sixth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to five O2- atoms to form distorted ZnO5 tetrahedra that share corners with three ZnO4 tetrahedra, corners with four InO5 trigonal bipyramids, an edgeedge with one InO5 trigonal bipyramid, and edges with two ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.64 Å. In the seventh Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form ZnO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three InO6 octahedra, corners with seven ZnO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one InO5 trigonal bipyramid. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 61–63°. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.07 Å. In the eighth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form ZnO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three InO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent InO4 tetrahedra, corners with four ZnO4 tetrahedra, a cornercorner with one InO5 trigonal bipyramid, and corners with two ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 60–63°. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.03 Å. In the ninth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to five O2- atoms to form distorted ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids that share a cornercorner with one InO4 tetrahedra, corners with two ZnO4 tetrahedra, corners with two equivalent InO5 trigonal bipyramids, corners with four ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids, an edgeedge with one ZnO5 tetrahedra, and edges with two InO5 trigonal bipyramids. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.47 Å. In the tenth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form ZnO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three InO6 octahedra, corners with seven ZnO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two InO5 trigonal bipyramids. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 62°. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.08 Å. In the eleventh Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form ZnO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three InO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent InO4 tetrahedra, corners with four ZnO4 tetrahedra, a cornercorner with one InO5 trigonal bipyramid, and corners with two ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 61–62°. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 2.01–2.04 Å. In the twelfth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.06 Å. There are eight inequivalent In3+ sites. In the first In3+ site, In3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form InO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one InO4 tetrahedra, corners with five ZnO4 tetrahedra, and edges with six InO6 octahedra. There are a spread of In–O bond distances ranging from 2.22–2.26 Å. In the second In3+ site, In3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form InO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one InO4 tetrahedra, corners with five ZnO4 tetrahedra, and edges with six InO6 octahedra. There are a spread of In–O bond distances ranging from 2.22–2.26 Å. In the third In3+ site, In3+ is bonded to five O2- atoms to form InO5 trigonal bipyramids that share corners with three ZnO4 tetrahedra, corners with six ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids, an edgeedge with one ZnO5 tetrahedra, and an edgeedge with one InO5 trigonal bipyramid. There are a spread of In–O bond distances ranging from 2.04–2.32 Å. In the fourth In3+ site, In3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form InO6 octahedra that share corners with six ZnO4 tetrahedra and edges with six InO6 octahedra. There are three shorter (2.23 Å) and three longer (2.24 Å) In–O bond lengths. In the fifth In3+ site, In3+ is bonded to five O2- atoms to form InO5 trigonal bipyramids that share corners with five ZnO4 tetrahedra, corners with two equivalent InO5 trigonal bipyramids, an edgeedge with one InO5 trigonal bipyramid, and edges with two ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids. There are a spread of In–O bond distances ranging from 2.06–2.33 Å. In the sixth In3+ site, In3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form InO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one InO4 tetrahedra, corners with five ZnO4 tetrahedra, and edges with six InO6 octahedra. There are a spread of In–O bond distances ranging from 2.22–2.26 Å. In the seventh In3+ site, In3+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted InO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three InO6 octahedra, corners with six ZnO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 61°. There are a spread of In–O bond distances ranging from 2.08–2.12 Å. In the eighth In3+ site, In3+ is bonded to five O2- atoms to form InO5 trigonal bipyramids that share corners with five ZnO4 tetrahedra, corners with two equivalent InO5 trigonal bipyramids, and edges with three ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids. There are a spread of In–O bond distances ranging from 2.04–2.45 Å. There are twenty-four inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Zn2+ and one In3+ atom to form OZn3In tetrahedra that share corners with ten OZnIn3 tetrahedra and a cornercorner with one OZn2In2 trigonal pyramid. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Zn2+ and two In3+ atoms to form distorted OZn2In2 trigonal pyramids that share corners with eight OZn3In tetrahedra, corners with two equivalent OZn2In2 trigonal pyramids, and an edgeedge with one OZn2In2 tetrahedra. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Zn2+ and three In3+ atoms to form distorted OZnIn3 tetrahedra that share corners with twelve OZn3In tetrahedra and edges with three OZnIn3 tetrahedra. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Zn2+ and one In3+ atom to form corner-sharing OZn3In tetrahedra. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Zn2+ and one In3+ atom to form distorted OZn3In tetrahedra that share corners with six OZn3In tetrahedra and corners with four OZn2In2 trigonal pyramids. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Zn2+ and three In3+ atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OZnIn3 tetrahedra. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Zn2+ and three In3+ atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OZnIn3 tetrahedra. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Zn2+ and one In3+ atom to form corner-sharing OZn3In tetrahedra. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to three Zn2+ and one In3+ atom. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Zn2+ and two In3+ atoms to form distorted OZn2In2 tetrahedra that share corners with six OZn3In tetrahedra, corners with four OZn2In2 trigonal pyramids, and an edgeedge with one OZn2In2 tetrahedra. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form OZn4 tetrahedra that share corners with eleven OZn3In tetrahedra and a cornercorner with one OZn2In2 trigonal pyramid. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Zn2+ and three In3+ atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OZnIn3 tetrahedra. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Zn2+ and three In3+ atoms to form distorted OZnIn3 tetrahedra that share corners with twelve OZn3In tetrahedra and edges with three OZnIn3 tetrahedra. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Zn2+ and one In3+ atom to form OZn3In tetrahedra that share corners with ten OZnIn3 tetrahedra and a cornercorner with one OZn2In2 trigonal pyramid. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Zn2+ and two In3+ atoms to form distorted OZn2In2 tetrahedra that share corners with four OZn3In tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one OZn2In2 tetrahedra, and edges with two OZn2In2 trigonal pyramids. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Zn2+ and two In3+ atoms to form distorted OZn2In2 trigonal pyramids that share corners with eight OZn3In tetrahedra, corners with two equivalent OZn2In2 trigonal pyramids, and an edgeedge with one OZn2In2 tetrahedra. In the seventeenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Zn2+ and one In3+ atom to form corner-sharing OZn3In tetrahedra. In the eighteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Zn2+ and three In3+ atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OZnIn3 tetrahedra. In the nineteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four In3+ atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OIn4 tetrahedra. In the twentieth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three Zn2+ and one In3+ atom. In the twenty-first O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Zn2+ and one In3+ atom to form OZn3In tetrahedra that share corners with ten OZn3In tetrahedra and corners with two OZn2In2 trigonal pyramids. In the twenty-second O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Zn2+ and three In3+ atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OZnIn3 tetrahedra. In the twenty-third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to two Zn2+ and one In3+ atom. In the twenty-fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form OZn4 tetrahedra that share corners with eleven OZn3In tetrahedra and a cornercorner with one OZn2In2 trigonal pyramid.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Zn3In2O6 by Materials Project

Zn3In2O6 is Aluminum carbonitride-like structured and crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are twelve inequivalent Zn2+ sites. In the first Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form ZnO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three InO6 octahedra, corners with seven ZnO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two InO5 trigonal bipyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 61–62°. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.08 Å. In the second Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to five O2- atoms to form distorted ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids that share a cornercorner with one InO4 tetrahedra, corners with three ZnO4 tetrahedra, corners with two equivalent InO5 trigonal bipyramids, corners with four ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids, and edges with two InO5 trigonal bipyramids. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 1.92–2.47 Å. In the third Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form ZnO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three InO6 octahedra, corners with seven ZnO4 tetrahedra, and corners with two InO5 trigonal bipyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 60–62°. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.08 Å. In the fourth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to five O2- atoms to form distorted ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids that share a cornercorner with one InO4 tetrahedra, corners with three ZnO4 tetrahedra, corners with two equivalent InO5 trigonal bipyramids, corners with four ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids, and edges with two InO5 trigonal bipyramids. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 1.93–2.44 Å. In the fifth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form ZnO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three InO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent InO4 tetrahedra, corners with four ZnO4 tetrahedra, a cornercorner with one InO5 trigonal bipyramid, and corners with two ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 60–63°. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.03 Å. In the sixth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form ZnO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three InO6 octahedra, corners with eight ZnO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one InO5 trigonal bipyramid. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 61–63°. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.07 Å. In the seventh Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted ZnO4 tetrahedra that share corners with five ZnO4 tetrahedra, corners with two ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids, and corners with five InO5 trigonal bipyramids. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.05 Å. In the eighth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form ZnO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three InO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent InO4 tetrahedra, corners with four ZnO4 tetrahedra, a cornercorner with one InO5 trigonal bipyramid, and corners with two ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 61–62°. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 2.01–2.05 Å. In the ninth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form ZnO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three InO6 octahedra, corners with eight ZnO4 tetrahedra, and a cornercorner with one InO5 trigonal bipyramid. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 61–63°. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 2.01–2.07 Å. In the tenth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to five O2- atoms to form ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids that share a cornercorner with one InO4 tetrahedra, corners with four ZnO4 tetrahedra, corners with two equivalent InO5 trigonal bipyramids, corners with four ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids, and an edgeedge with one InO5 trigonal bipyramid. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 1.93–2.38 Å. In the eleventh Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted ZnO4 tetrahedra that share corners with five ZnO4 tetrahedra, corners with two ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids, and corners with five InO5 trigonal bipyramids. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 1.95–2.05 Å. In the twelfth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form ZnO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three InO6 octahedra, corners with two equivalent InO4 tetrahedra, corners with four ZnO4 tetrahedra, a cornercorner with one InO5 trigonal bipyramid, and corners with two ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 60–62°. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 2.01–2.06 Å. There are eight inequivalent In3+ sites. In the first In3+ site, In3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form InO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one InO4 tetrahedra, corners with five ZnO4 tetrahedra, and edges with six InO6 octahedra. There are a spread of In–O bond distances ranging from 2.23–2.27 Å. In the second In3+ site, In3+ is bonded to five O2- atoms to form InO5 trigonal bipyramids that share corners with seven ZnO4 tetrahedra, corners with two equivalent InO5 trigonal bipyramids, and edges with three ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids. There are a spread of In–O bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.47 Å. In the third In3+ site, In3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form InO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one InO4 tetrahedra, corners with five ZnO4 tetrahedra, and edges with six InO6 octahedra. There are a spread of In–O bond distances ranging from 2.23–2.27 Å. In the fourth In3+ site, In3+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted InO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three InO6 octahedra, corners with six ZnO4 tetrahedra, and corners with three ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 61–62°. There are a spread of In–O bond distances ranging from 2.09–2.14 Å. In the fifth In3+ site, In3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form InO6 octahedra that share corners with six ZnO4 tetrahedra and edges with six InO6 octahedra. There are four shorter (2.24 Å) and two longer (2.25 Å) In–O bond lengths. In the sixth In3+ site, In3+ is bonded to five O2- atoms to form InO5 trigonal bipyramids that share corners with seven ZnO4 tetrahedra, corners with two equivalent InO5 trigonal bipyramids, an edgeedge with one InO5 trigonal bipyramid, and edges with two ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids. There are a spread of In–O bond distances ranging from 2.07–2.31 Å. In the seventh In3+ site, In3+ is bonded to five O2- atoms to form InO5 trigonal bipyramids that share corners with five ZnO4 tetrahedra, corners with six ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids, and an edgeedge with one InO5 trigonal bipyramid. There are a spread of In–O bond distances ranging from 2.04–2.33 Å. In the eighth In3+ site, In3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form InO6 octahedra that share a cornercorner with one InO4 tetrahedra, corners with five ZnO4 tetrahedra, and edges with six InO6 octahedra. There are a spread of In–O bond distances ranging from 2.23–2.27 Å. There are twenty-four inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Zn2+ and two In3+ atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OZn2In2 trigonal pyramids. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Zn2+ and three In3+ atoms to form distorted OZnIn3 tetrahedra that share corners with twelve OZnIn3 tetrahedra and edges with three OIn4 tetrahedra. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Zn2+ and one In3+ atom to form OZn3In tetrahedra that share corners with ten OZn4 tetrahedra and corners with two OZn2In2 trigonal pyramids. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Zn2+ and one In3+ atom to form OZn3In tetrahedra that share corners with ten OZn3In tetrahedra and a cornercorner with one OZn2In2 trigonal pyramid. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to three Zn2+ and one In3+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four In3+ atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OIn4 tetrahedra. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Zn2+ and two In3+ atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OZn2In2 trigonal pyramids. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Zn2+ and three In3+ atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OZnIn3 tetrahedra. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Zn2+ and one In3+ atom to form corner-sharing OZn3In tetrahedra. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Zn2+ and one In3+ atom to form OZn3In tetrahedra that share corners with ten OZn3In tetrahedra and a cornercorner with one OZn2In2 trigonal pyramid. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Zn2+ and two In3+ atoms to form distorted OZn2In2 tetrahedra that share corners with four OZn3In tetrahedra, an edgeedge with one OZn2In2 tetrahedra, and edges with two OZn2In2 trigonal pyramids. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Zn2+ and three In3+ atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OZnIn3 tetrahedra. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to two Zn2+ and two In3+ atoms to form distorted OZn2In2 tetrahedra that share corners with six OZn3In tetrahedra, corners with four OZn2In2 trigonal pyramids, and an edgeedge with one OZn2In2 tetrahedra. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Zn2+ and three In3+ atoms to form distorted OZnIn3 tetrahedra that share corners with twelve OZn4 tetrahedra and edges with three OIn4 tetrahedra. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Zn2+ and one In3+ atom to form corner-sharing OZn3In tetrahedra. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing OZn4 tetrahedra. In the seventeenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Zn2+ and three In3+ atoms to form distorted OZnIn3 tetrahedra that share corners with twelve OZn3In tetrahedra and edges with three OZnIn3 tetrahedra. In the eighteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to two Zn2+ and one In3+ atom. In the nineteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Zn2+ and one In3+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OZn3In tetrahedra. In the twentieth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Zn2+ and three In3+ atoms to form distorted OZnIn3 tetrahedra that share corners with twelve OZnIn3 tetrahedra and edges with three OIn4 tetrahedra. In the twenty-first O2- site, O2- is bonded to four Zn2+ atoms to form corner-sharing OZn4 tetrahedra. In the twenty-second O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Zn2+ and one In3+ atom to form corner-sharing OZn3In tetrahedra. In the twenty-third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to two Zn2+ and one In3+ atom. In the twenty-fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded to one Zn2+ and three In3+ atoms to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OZnIn3 tetrahedra.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Zn3B by Materials Project

BZn3 is beta Cu3Ti-like structured and crystallizes in the tetragonal I4/mmm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Zn sites. In the first Zn site, Zn is bonded to eight Zn and four equivalent B atoms to form distorted ZnZn8B4 cuboctahedra that share corners with twelve equivalent ZnZn8B4 cuboctahedra, edges with eight equivalent BZn12 cuboctahedra, edges with sixteen ZnZn8B4 cuboctahedra, faces with four equivalent BZn12 cuboctahedra, and faces with fourteen ZnZn8B4 cuboctahedra. All Zn–Zn bond lengths are 2.63 Å. All Zn–B bond lengths are 2.63 Å. In the second Zn site, Zn is bonded to eight equivalent Zn and four equivalent B atoms to form ZnZn8B4 cuboctahedra that share corners with four equivalent ZnZn8B4 cuboctahedra, corners with eight equivalent BZn12 cuboctahedra, edges with twenty-four ZnZn8B4 cuboctahedra, faces with six equivalent BZn12 cuboctahedra, and faces with twelve ZnZn8B4 cuboctahedra. All Zn–B bond lengths are 2.63 Å. B is bonded to twelve Zn atoms to form BZn12 cuboctahedra that share corners with four equivalent BZn12 cuboctahedra, corners with eight equivalent ZnZn8B4 cuboctahedra, edges with eight equivalent BZn12 cuboctahedra, edges with sixteen equivalent ZnZn8B4 cuboctahedra, faces with four equivalent BZn12 cuboctahedra, and faces with fourteen ZnZn8B4 cuboctahedra.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Zn3Ge by Materials Project

Zn3Ge is beta Cu3Ti-like structured and crystallizes in the tetragonal I4/mmm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Zn sites. In the first Zn site, Zn is bonded to eight Zn and four equivalent Ge atoms to form ZnZn8Ge4 cuboctahedra that share corners with twelve equivalent ZnZn8Ge4 cuboctahedra, edges with eight equivalent GeZn12 cuboctahedra, edges with sixteen ZnZn8Ge4 cuboctahedra, faces with four equivalent GeZn12 cuboctahedra, and faces with fourteen ZnZn8Ge4 cuboctahedra. There are four shorter (2.82 Å) and four longer (2.86 Å) Zn–Zn bond lengths. All Zn–Ge bond lengths are 2.86 Å. In the second Zn site, Zn is bonded to eight equivalent Zn and four equivalent Ge atoms to form distorted ZnZn8Ge4 cuboctahedra that share corners with four equivalent ZnZn8Ge4 cuboctahedra, corners with eight equivalent GeZn12 cuboctahedra, edges with twenty-four ZnZn8Ge4 cuboctahedra, faces with six equivalent GeZn12 cuboctahedra, and faces with twelve ZnZn8Ge4 cuboctahedra. All Zn–Ge bond lengths are 2.82 Å. Ge is bonded to twelve Zn atoms to form GeZn12 cuboctahedra that share corners with four equivalent GeZn12 cuboctahedra, corners with eight equivalent ZnZn8Ge4 cuboctahedra, edges with eight equivalent GeZn12 cuboctahedra, edges with sixteen equivalent ZnZn8Ge4 cuboctahedra, faces with four equivalent GeZn12 cuboctahedra, and faces with fourteen ZnZn8Ge4 cuboctahedra.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Zn3Sn by Materials Project

Zn3Sn is beta Cu3Ti-like structured and crystallizes in the tetragonal I4/mmm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Zn sites. In the first Zn site, Zn is bonded to eight Zn and four equivalent Sn atoms to form ZnZn8Sn4 cuboctahedra that share corners with twelve equivalent ZnZn8Sn4 cuboctahedra, edges with eight equivalent SnZn12 cuboctahedra, edges with sixteen ZnZn8Sn4 cuboctahedra, faces with four equivalent SnZn12 cuboctahedra, and faces with fourteen ZnZn8Sn4 cuboctahedra. There are four shorter (2.93 Å) and four longer (3.01 Å) Zn–Zn bond lengths. All Zn–Sn bond lengths are 3.01 Å. In the second Zn site, Zn is bonded to eight equivalent Zn and four equivalent Sn atoms to form distorted ZnZn8Sn4 cuboctahedra that share corners with four equivalent ZnZn8Sn4 cuboctahedra, corners with eight equivalent SnZn12 cuboctahedra, edges with twenty-four ZnZn8Sn4 cuboctahedra, faces with six equivalent SnZn12 cuboctahedra, and faces with twelve ZnZn8Sn4 cuboctahedra. All Zn–Sn bond lengths are 2.93 Å. Sn is bonded to twelve Zn atoms to form SnZn12 cuboctahedra that share corners with four equivalent SnZn12 cuboctahedra, corners with eight equivalent ZnZn8Sn4 cuboctahedra, edges with eight equivalent SnZn12 cuboctahedra, edges with sixteen equivalent ZnZn8Sn4 cuboctahedra, faces with four equivalent SnZn12 cuboctahedra, and faces with fourteen ZnZn8Sn4 cuboctahedra.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Zn3C by Materials Project

Zn3C is beta Cu3Ti-like structured and crystallizes in the tetragonal I4/mmm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Zn sites. In the first Zn site, Zn is bonded to eight Zn and four equivalent C atoms to form distorted ZnZn8C4 cuboctahedra that share corners with twelve equivalent ZnZn8C4 cuboctahedra, edges with eight equivalent ZnZn8C4 cuboctahedra, edges with eight equivalent CZn12 cuboctahedra, faces with four equivalent CZn12 cuboctahedra, and faces with ten equivalent ZnZn8C4 cuboctahedra. There are four shorter (2.60 Å) and four longer (2.64 Å) Zn–Zn bond lengths. All Zn–C bond lengths are 2.64 Å. In the second Zn site, Zn is bonded in a distorted square co-planar geometry to eight equivalent Zn and four equivalent C atoms. All Zn–C bond lengths are 2.60 Å. C is bonded to twelve Zn atoms to form CZn12 cuboctahedra that share corners with four equivalent CZn12 cuboctahedra, edges with eight equivalent CZn12 cuboctahedra, edges with sixteen equivalent ZnZn8C4 cuboctahedra, faces with four equivalent CZn12 cuboctahedra, and faces with eight equivalent ZnZn8C4 cuboctahedra.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Li6Zn3(PS4)4 by Materials Project

Li6Zn3(PS4)4 crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are twenty-four inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form distorted LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with two ZnS4 tetrahedra, corners with four PS4 tetrahedra, and corners with six LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.51–2.71 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form distorted LiS4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one ZnS4 tetrahedra, corners with four PS4 tetrahedra, and corners with seven LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.54–2.65 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form distorted LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with two ZnS4 tetrahedra, corners with four PS4 tetrahedra, and corners with six LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.52–2.65 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form distorted LiS4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one ZnS4 tetrahedra, corners with four PS4 tetrahedra, and corners with seven LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.57–2.64 Å. In the fifth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four ZnS4 tetrahedra and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.44–2.47 Å. In the sixth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four ZnS4 tetrahedra and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.43–2.47 Å. In the seventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four ZnS4 tetrahedra and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.46–2.48 Å. In the eighth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four ZnS4 tetrahedra and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.45–2.47 Å. In the ninth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four ZnS4 tetrahedra and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are two shorter (2.46 Å) and two longer (2.47 Å) Li–S bond lengths. In the tenth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four ZnS4 tetrahedra and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.46–2.48 Å. In the eleventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with two ZnS4 tetrahedra, corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.39–2.44 Å. In the twelfth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with two ZnS4 tetrahedra, corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.42–2.47 Å. In the thirteenth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with two LiS4 tetrahedra, corners with three ZnS4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.43–2.48 Å. In the fourteenth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiS4 tetrahedra, corners with three ZnS4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.42–2.49 Å. In the fifteenth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with two ZnS4 tetrahedra, corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.39–2.47 Å. In the sixteenth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with two ZnS4 tetrahedra, corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.39–2.43 Å. In the seventeenth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one ZnS4 tetrahedra, corners with four PS4 tetrahedra, and corners with seven LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.38–2.44 Å. In the eighteenth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with two ZnS4 tetrahedra, corners with three LiS4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.43–2.48 Å. In the nineteenth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with two LiS4 tetrahedra, corners with two ZnS4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.43–2.50 Å. In the twentieth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PS4 tetrahedra and corners with six LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.38–2.44 Å. In the twenty-first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PS4 tetrahedra and corners with eight LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.39–2.42 Å. In the twenty-second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one ZnS4 tetrahedra, corners with four PS4 tetrahedra, and corners with five LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.37–2.42 Å. In the twenty-third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one ZnS4 tetrahedra, corners with four PS4 tetrahedra, and corners with five LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.35–2.45 Å. In the twenty-fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one ZnS4 tetrahedra, corners with four PS4 tetrahedra, and corners with five LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.39–2.45 Å. There are twelve inequivalent Zn2+ sites. In the first Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form ZnS4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one ZnS4 tetrahedra, corners with four PS4 tetrahedra, and corners with five LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Zn–S bond distances ranging from 2.33–2.48 Å. In the second Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form ZnS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Zn–S bond distances ranging from 2.37–2.39 Å. In the third Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form ZnS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PS4 tetrahedra and corners with five LiS4 tetrahedra. There are three shorter (2.36 Å) and one longer (2.38 Å) Zn–S bond lengths. In the fourth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form ZnS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Zn–S bond distances ranging from 2.36–2.38 Å. In the fifth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form ZnS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Zn–S bond distances ranging from 2.36–2.38 Å. In the sixth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form ZnS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Zn–S bond distances ranging from 2.36–2.38 Å. In the seventh Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form ZnS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Zn–S bond distances ranging from 2.36–2.38 Å. In the eighth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form ZnS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Zn–S bond distances ranging from 2.37–2.39 Å. In the ninth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form ZnS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PS4 tetrahedra and corners with five LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Zn–S bond distances ranging from 2.35–2.40 Å. In the tenth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form ZnS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Zn–S bond distances ranging from 2.36–2.39 Å. In the eleventh Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form ZnS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are one shorter (2.36 Å) and three longer (2.37 Å) Zn–S bond lengths. In the twelfth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form ZnS4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one ZnS4 tetrahedra, corners with four PS4 tetrahedra, and corners with five LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Zn–S bond distances ranging from 2.35–2.40 Å. There are sixteen inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form PS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra and corners with four ZnS4 tetrahedra. There are two shorter (2.06 Å) and two longer (2.07 Å) P–S bond lengths. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form PS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra and corners with four ZnS4 tetrahedra. There are three shorter (2.06 Å) and one longer (2.07 Å) P–S bond lengths. In the third P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form PS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra and corners with four ZnS4 tetrahedra. There are three shorter (2.06 Å) and one longer (2.07 Å) P–S bond lengths. In the fourth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form PS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra and corners with four ZnS4 tetrahedra. There are three shorter (2.06 Å) and one longer (2.07 Å) P–S bond lengths. In the fifth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form PS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra and corners with four ZnS4 tetrahedra. There are two shorter (2.06 Å) and two longer (2.07 Å) P–S bond lengths. In the sixth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form PS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra and corners with four ZnS4 tetrahedra. There are two shorter (2.06 Å) and two longer (2.07 Å) P–S bond lengths. In the seventh P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form PS4 tetrahedra that share corners with three ZnS4 tetrahedra and corners with seven LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–S bond distances ranging from 2.00–2.16 Å. In the eighth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form PS4 tetrahedra that share corners with two ZnS4 tetrahedra and corners with eight LiS4 tetrahedra. There are two shorter (2.05 Å) and two longer (2.07 Å) P–S bond lengths. In the ninth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form PS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four ZnS4 tetrahedra and corners with five LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–S bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.10 Å. In the tenth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form PS4 tetrahedra that share corners with three ZnS4 tetrahedra and corners with six LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–S bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.07 Å. In the eleventh P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form PS4 tetrahedra that share corners with two ZnS4 tetrahedra and corners with eight LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–S bond distances ranging from 2.0

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Li6Zn3(PS4)4 by Materials Project

Li6Zn3(PS4)4 crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are twenty-four inequivalent Li1+ sites. In the first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form distorted LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with three ZnS4 tetrahedra, corners with four PS4 tetrahedra, and corners with five LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.51–2.63 Å. In the second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form distorted LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with two ZnS4 tetrahedra, corners with four PS4 tetrahedra, and corners with six LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.53–2.67 Å. In the third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form distorted LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with two ZnS4 tetrahedra, corners with four PS4 tetrahedra, and corners with six LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.52–2.68 Å. In the fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form distorted LiS4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one ZnS4 tetrahedra, corners with four PS4 tetrahedra, and corners with seven LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.55–2.64 Å. In the fifth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four ZnS4 tetrahedra and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.46–2.51 Å. In the sixth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four ZnS4 tetrahedra and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.42–2.49 Å. In the seventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with two LiS4 tetrahedra, corners with three ZnS4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.42–2.48 Å. In the eighth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with two LiS4 tetrahedra, corners with three ZnS4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.41–2.50 Å. In the ninth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four ZnS4 tetrahedra and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.47–2.49 Å. In the tenth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiS4 tetrahedra, corners with four ZnS4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.43–2.48 Å. In the eleventh Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with two ZnS4 tetrahedra, corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.42–2.46 Å. In the twelfth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with two ZnS4 tetrahedra, corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.42–2.45 Å. In the thirteenth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiS4 tetrahedra, corners with three ZnS4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.43–2.48 Å. In the fourteenth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with three LiS4 tetrahedra, corners with three ZnS4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.42–2.49 Å. In the fifteenth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with two LiS4 tetrahedra, corners with three ZnS4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.41–2.45 Å. In the sixteenth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with two LiS4 tetrahedra, corners with three ZnS4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.42–2.52 Å. In the seventeenth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with two ZnS4 tetrahedra, corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.36–2.50 Å. In the eighteenth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with two ZnS4 tetrahedra, corners with four PS4 tetrahedra, and corners with five LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.40–2.46 Å. In the nineteenth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiS4 tetrahedra, corners with three ZnS4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.45–2.50 Å. In the twentieth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one LiS4 tetrahedra, corners with three ZnS4 tetrahedra, and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.40–2.48 Å. In the twenty-first Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PS4 tetrahedra and corners with six LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.39–2.45 Å. In the twenty-second Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PS4 tetrahedra and corners with seven LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.37–2.41 Å. In the twenty-third Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PS4 tetrahedra and corners with six LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.39–2.44 Å. In the twenty-fourth Li1+ site, Li1+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form LiS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PS4 tetrahedra and corners with five LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Li–S bond distances ranging from 2.39–2.44 Å. There are twelve inequivalent Zn2+ sites. In the first Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form ZnS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Zn–S bond distances ranging from 2.36–2.39 Å. In the second Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form ZnS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are one shorter (2.35 Å) and three longer (2.38 Å) Zn–S bond lengths. In the third Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form ZnS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PS4 tetrahedra and corners with five LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Zn–S bond distances ranging from 2.35–2.40 Å. In the fourth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form ZnS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Zn–S bond distances ranging from 2.36–2.38 Å. In the fifth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form ZnS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Zn–S bond distances ranging from 2.35–2.39 Å. In the sixth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form ZnS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Zn–S bond distances ranging from 2.34–2.41 Å. In the seventh Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form ZnS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra and corners with four PS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Zn–S bond distances ranging from 2.36–2.39 Å. In the eighth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form ZnS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PS4 tetrahedra and corners with five LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Zn–S bond distances ranging from 2.34–2.41 Å. In the ninth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form ZnS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PS4 tetrahedra and corners with five LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Zn–S bond distances ranging from 2.35–2.40 Å. In the tenth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form ZnS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PS4 tetrahedra and corners with six LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Zn–S bond distances ranging from 2.33–2.40 Å. In the eleventh Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form ZnS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PS4 tetrahedra and corners with six LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Zn–S bond distances ranging from 2.34–2.38 Å. In the twelfth Zn2+ site, Zn2+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form ZnS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four PS4 tetrahedra and corners with five LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Zn–S bond distances ranging from 2.36–2.40 Å. There are sixteen inequivalent P5+ sites. In the first P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form PS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra and corners with four ZnS4 tetrahedra. There are two shorter (2.06 Å) and two longer (2.07 Å) P–S bond lengths. In the second P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form PS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra and corners with four ZnS4 tetrahedra. There are two shorter (2.06 Å) and two longer (2.07 Å) P–S bond lengths. In the third P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form PS4 tetrahedra that share corners with three ZnS4 tetrahedra and corners with five LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–S bond distances ranging from 2.02–2.08 Å. In the fourth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form PS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four LiS4 tetrahedra and corners with four ZnS4 tetrahedra. There are three shorter (2.06 Å) and one longer (2.07 Å) P–S bond lengths. In the fifth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form PS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four ZnS4 tetrahedra and corners with five LiS4 tetrahedra. There are three shorter (2.06 Å) and one longer (2.10 Å) P–S bond lengths. In the sixth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form PS4 tetrahedra that share corners with four ZnS4 tetrahedra and corners with five LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–S bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.10 Å. In the seventh P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form PS4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one ZnS4 tetrahedra and corners with nine LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–S bond distances ranging from 2.03–2.08 Å. In the eighth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form PS4 tetrahedra that share corners with three ZnS4 tetrahedra and corners with seven LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–S bond distances ranging from 2.01–2.10 Å. In the ninth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form PS4 tetrahedra that share corners with two ZnS4 tetrahedra and corners with eight LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–S bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.07 Å. In the tenth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form PS4 tetrahedra that share corners with three ZnS4 tetrahedra and corners with seven LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–S bond distances ranging from 2.04–2.11 Å. In the eleventh P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form PS4 tetrahedra that share corners with two ZnS4 tetrahedra and corners with eight LiS4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of P–S bond distances ranging from 2.05–2.07 Å. In the twelfth P5+ site, P5+ is bonded to four S2- atoms to form PS4 tetrahe

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Zn2PO5 by Materials Project

Zn2PO5 crystallizes in the triclinic P-1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Zn sites. In the first Zn site, Zn is bonded to five O atoms to form ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids that share corners with three equivalent PO4 tetrahedra, corners with three equivalent ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids, and edges with two equivalent ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 1.97–2.19 Å. In the second Zn site, Zn is bonded to five O atoms to form ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids that share corners with four equivalent PO4 tetrahedra, corners with three equivalent ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids, and an edgeedge with one ZnO5 trigonal bipyramid. There are a spread of Zn–O bond distances ranging from 1.99–2.23 Å. P is bonded to four O atoms to form PO4 tetrahedra that share corners with seven ZnO5 trigonal bipyramids. There are a spread of P–O bond distances ranging from 1.53–1.58 Å. There are five inequivalent O sites. In the first O site, O is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one Zn and one P atom. In the second O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to two equivalent Zn and one P atom. In the third O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to two equivalent Zn and one P atom. In the fourth O site, O is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to two Zn and one P atom. In the fifth O site, O is bonded in a trigonal planar geometry to three Zn atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗
DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on ZnNi13Ge8 by Materials Project

Ni13ZnGe8 crystallizes in the trigonal P3_121 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are eight inequivalent Ni sites. In the first Ni site, Ni is bonded to six Ni and six Ge atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner, edge, and face-sharing NiNi6Ge6 cuboctahedra. There are a spread of Ni–Ni bond distances ranging from 2.53–2.69 Å. There are four shorter (2.46 Å) and two longer (2.61 Å) Ni–Ge bond lengths. In the second Ni site, Ni is bonded in a 11-coordinate geometry to five Ni, one Zn, and five Ge atoms. There are a spread of Ni–Ni bond distances ranging from 2.57–2.65 Å. The Ni–Zn bond length is 2.52 Å. There are a spread of Ni–Ge bond distances ranging from 2.34–2.57 Å. In the third Ni site, Ni is bonded to six Ni and six Ge atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner, edge, and face-sharing NiNi6Ge6 cuboctahedra. There are a spread of Ni–Ni bond distances ranging from 2.54–2.69 Å. There are four shorter (2.46 Å) and two longer (2.60 Å) Ni–Ge bond lengths. In the fourth Ni site, Ni is bonded to six Ni and six Ge atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner, edge, and face-sharing NiNi6Ge6 cuboctahedra. Both Ni–Ni bond lengths are 2.58 Å. There are a spread of Ni–Ge bond distances ranging from 2.50–2.61 Å. In the fifth Ni site, Ni is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to six Ni, one Zn, and six Ge atoms. There are a spread of Ni–Ni bond distances ranging from 2.54–2.66 Å. The Ni–Zn bond length is 2.52 Å. There are a spread of Ni–Ge bond distances ranging from 2.46–2.90 Å. In the sixth Ni site, Ni is bonded to six Ni and six Ge atoms to form a mixture of distorted corner, edge, and face-sharing NiNi6Ge6 cuboctahedra. There are a spread of Ni–Ni bond distances ranging from 2.59–2.62 Å. There are a spread of Ni–Ge bond distances ranging from 2.50–2.61 Å. In the seventh Ni site, Ni is bonded in a 11-coordinate geometry to five Ni, one Zn, and five Ge atoms. The Ni–Zn bond length is 2.51 Å. There are a spread of Ni–Ge bond distances ranging from 2.35–2.59 Å. In the eighth Ni site, Ni is bonded in a 11-coordinate geometry to five Ni, one Zn, and five Ge atoms. The Ni–Zn bond length is 2.52 Å. There are a spread of Ni–Ge bond distances ranging from 2.34–2.63 Å. Zn is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight Ni and four Ge atoms. There are two shorter (2.90 Å) and two longer (2.91 Å) Zn–Ge bond lengths. There are four inequivalent Ge sites. In the first Ge site, Ge is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to eight Ni atoms. In the second Ge site, Ge is bonded in a 10-coordinate geometry to nine Ni and one Zn atom. In the third Ge site, Ge is bonded in a 10-coordinate geometry to ten Ni atoms. In the fourth Ge site, Ge is bonded in a 10-coordinate geometry to nine Ni and one Zn atom.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗