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Materials Data on NaIn(IO3)4 by Materials Project

NaIn(IO3)4 crystallizes in the monoclinic P2_1/c space group. The structure is two-dimensional and consists of two NaIn(IO3)4 sheets oriented in the (0, 0, 1) direction. Na1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form NaO6 octahedra that share edges with two equivalent InO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Na–O bond distances ranging from 2.31–2.51 Å. In3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form InO6 octahedra that share edges with two equivalent NaO6 octahedra. There are a spread of In–O bond distances ranging from 2.16–2.21 Å. There are six inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Na1+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.81 Å. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Na1+, one In3+, and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.87 Å. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.84 Å. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.84 Å. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Na1+, one In3+, and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.87 Å. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one In3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.86 Å. There are two inequivalent I5+ sites. In the first I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms. In the second I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on GdH2I3O10 by Materials Project

Gd(IO3)3H2O crystallizes in the monoclinic P2_1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional and consists of two water molecules and one Gd(IO3)3 framework. In the Gd(IO3)3 framework, Gd3+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight O2- atoms. There are a spread of Gd–O bond distances ranging from 2.33–2.55 Å. There are nine inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one Gd3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.84 Å. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Gd3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.84 Å. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Gd3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Gd3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.84 Å. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.82 Å. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Gd3+ and two I5+ atoms. There are one shorter (1.86 Å) and one longer (2.65 Å) O–I bond lengths. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Gd3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.82 Å. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one Gd3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.85 Å. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Gd3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. There are three inequivalent I5+ sites. In the first I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to four O2- atoms. In the second I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms. In the third I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on K3In(IO3)6 by Materials Project

K3In(O3I)6 crystallizes in the orthorhombic Fdd2 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent K1+ sites. In the first K1+ site, K1+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight O2- atoms. There are four shorter (2.74 Å) and four longer (3.18 Å) K–O bond lengths. In the second K1+ site, K1+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight O2- atoms. There are a spread of K–O bond distances ranging from 2.71–3.24 Å. In3+ is bonded in an octahedral geometry to six O2- atoms. There are a spread of In–O bond distances ranging from 2.15–2.21 Å. There are nine inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to two K1+ and two I5+ atoms. There are one shorter (1.84 Å) and one longer (2.75 Å) O–I bond lengths. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one K1+, one In3+, and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.89 Å. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one K1+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one K1+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.84 Å. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one In3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.86 Å. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to two equivalent K1+ and two I5+ atoms. There are one shorter (1.83 Å) and one longer (2.71 Å) O–I bond lengths. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one K1+, one In3+, and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.88 Å. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to two K1+ and two I5+ atoms. There are one shorter (1.83 Å) and one longer (2.76 Å) O–I bond lengths. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to two equivalent K1+ and two I5+ atoms. There are one shorter (1.84 Å) and one longer (2.73 Å) O–I bond lengths. There are three inequivalent I5+ sites. In the first I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to four O2- atoms. In the second I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to five O2- atoms. In the third I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to four O2- atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Tb(IO3)3 by Materials Project

Tb(O3I)3 crystallizes in the monoclinic P2_1/c space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Tb3+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight O2- atoms. There are a spread of Tb–O bond distances ranging from 2.28–2.60 Å. There are nine inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Tb3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.84 Å. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Tb3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.81 Å. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Tb3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Tb3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.82 Å. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Tb3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Tb3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Tb3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Tb3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.85 Å. There are three inequivalent I5+ sites. In the first I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to three O2- atoms. In the second I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms. In the third I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on NaCu(IO3)3 by Materials Project

NaCu(O3I)3 crystallizes in the triclinic P-1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Na1+ is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to seven O2- atoms. There are a spread of Na–O bond distances ranging from 2.46–2.89 Å. There are two inequivalent Cu2+ sites. In the first Cu2+ site, Cu2+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form corner-sharing CuO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 65°. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 1.94–2.49 Å. In the second Cu2+ site, Cu2+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form corner-sharing CuO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedral tilt angles are 65°. There are a spread of Cu–O bond distances ranging from 1.96–2.45 Å. There are nine inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Na1+ and two I5+ atoms. There are one shorter (1.85 Å) and one longer (2.62 Å) O–I bond lengths. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Na1+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.81 Å. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Na1+ and two I5+ atoms. There are one shorter (1.83 Å) and one longer (2.72 Å) O–I bond lengths. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Na1+, one Cu2+, and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.86 Å. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Na1+, one Cu2+, and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.87 Å. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to one Na1+, one Cu2+, and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.87 Å. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to one Na1+, two Cu2+, and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.84 Å. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Cu2+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.87 Å. There are three inequivalent I5+ sites. In the first I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to four O2- atoms. In the second I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to four O2- atoms. In the third I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to three O2- atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on LiIn(IO3)4 by Materials Project

LiIn(IO3)4 crystallizes in the triclinic P-1 space group. The structure is two-dimensional and consists of one LiIn(IO3)4 sheet oriented in the (0, 0, 1) direction. Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share edges with two equivalent InO6 octahedra. There are a spread of Li–O bond distances ranging from 2.14–2.31 Å. In3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form InO6 octahedra that share edges with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra. There are a spread of In–O bond distances ranging from 2.16–2.22 Å. There are six inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.82 Å. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.85 Å. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one In3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.87 Å. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Li1+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.81 Å. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a trigonal non-coplanar geometry to one Li1+, one In3+, and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.89 Å. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Li1+, one In3+, and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.85 Å. There are two inequivalent I5+ sites. In the first I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms. In the second I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Tm(IO3)3 by Materials Project

Tm(O3I)3 crystallizes in the monoclinic P2_1/c space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Tm3+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight O2- atoms. There are a spread of Tm–O bond distances ranging from 2.23–2.56 Å. There are nine inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Tm3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.85 Å. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Tm3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.84 Å. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Tm3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Tm3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Tm3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.82 Å. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Tm3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.84 Å. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Tm3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Tm3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.82 Å. There are three inequivalent I5+ sites. In the first I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to three O2- atoms. In the second I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms. In the third I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Environmental remediation with functional aerogels and xerogels

Several different types of aerogel and/or xerogel scaffolds have been demonstrated as effective sorbents for the capture and immobilization of radionuclides in gaseous form [e.g., iodine gas or I2(g), Xe] as well as ionic form (e.g., Ce4+, Cs+, I–, IO3-, Rb+, Sr2+, 99Tc7+, and U6+). These scaffolds have unique properties, which include high specific surface areas, high pore volumes, varieties of pore sizes, and functionalities that provide methods for binding radionuclides through physisorption, chemisorption, or a combination thereof. This combination of properties and functionalities make these types of materials ideal scaffolds for use as sorbents for capturing radionuclides. The primary base materials that will be discussed in this chapter include Ag0-functionalized silica aerogels, Ag+-impregnated aluminosilicate aerogels, Ag0-functionalized aluminosilicate aerogels, metal-impregnated (non-Ag) aluminosilicate aerogels and xerogels, sulfide-based aerogels, and carbon-based aerogel composites. For the capture of I2(g), the materials reported herein show some of the highest iodine loadings ever reported for inorganic sorbents. For the capture of ionic species, these materials also show promise to be some of the next generations of materials for active radionuclide remediation. This progress report will describe how these materials are fabricated, the general properties of these materials, as well as an overview of how they have been used for different applications in environmental remediation of radionuclides.

aerogel, xerogel, iodine, radionuclide remediation↗

Materials Data on Rb3In(IO3)6 by Materials Project

Rb3In(IO3)6 crystallizes in the triclinic P-1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Rb1+ sites. In the first Rb1+ site, Rb1+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight O2- atoms. There are a spread of Rb–O bond distances ranging from 2.86–3.27 Å. In the second Rb1+ site, Rb1+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight O2- atoms. There are a spread of Rb–O bond distances ranging from 2.89–3.23 Å. In3+ is bonded in an octahedral geometry to six O2- atoms. There are a spread of In–O bond distances ranging from 2.16–2.23 Å. There are nine inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Rb1+, one In3+, and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.89 Å. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one Rb1+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.82 Å. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to two Rb1+ and two I5+ atoms. There are one shorter (1.83 Å) and one longer (2.72 Å) O–I bond lengths. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Rb1+, one In3+, and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.88 Å. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to two Rb1+ and two I5+ atoms. There are one shorter (1.83 Å) and one longer (2.80 Å) O–I bond lengths. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to two equivalent Rb1+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one In3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.86 Å. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one Rb1+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.85 Å. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Rb1+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.82 Å. There are three inequivalent I5+ sites. In the first I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to four O2- atoms. In the second I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to four O2- atoms. In the third I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Y(IO3)3 by Materials Project

Y(O3I)3 crystallizes in the monoclinic P2_1/c space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Y3+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight O2- atoms. There are a spread of Y–O bond distances ranging from 2.27–2.61 Å. There are nine inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Y3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one Y3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.82 Å. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Y3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.84 Å. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Y3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.81 Å. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Y3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Y3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Y3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.85 Å. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Y3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. There are three inequivalent I5+ sites. In the first I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms. In the second I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms. In the third I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to three O2- atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Sm(IO3)3 by Materials Project

Sm(IO3)3 crystallizes in the monoclinic P2_1/c space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Sm3+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight O2- atoms. There are a spread of Sm–O bond distances ranging from 2.34–2.58 Å. There are nine inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Sm3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Sm3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.81 Å. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Sm3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.84 Å. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Sm3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Sm3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Sm3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Sm3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.82 Å. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Sm3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. There are three inequivalent I5+ sites. In the first I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to three O2- atoms. In the second I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms. In the third I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Tb(IO3)3 by Materials Project

Tb(O3I)3 crystallizes in the monoclinic P2_1/c space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Tb3+ is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to eight O2- atoms. There are a spread of Tb–O bond distances ranging from 2.32–2.79 Å. There are nine inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Tb3+ and two I5+ atoms. There are one shorter (1.85 Å) and one longer (2.92 Å) O–I bond lengths. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Tb3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.84 Å. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to two I5+ atoms. There are one shorter (1.84 Å) and one longer (2.74 Å) O–I bond lengths. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Tb3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.82 Å. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted water-like geometry to one Tb3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.85 Å. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Tb3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.85 Å. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one Tb3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.84 Å. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to two equivalent I5+ atoms. There are one shorter (1.87 Å) and one longer (2.40 Å) O–I bond lengths. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to two equivalent Tb3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.86 Å. There are three inequivalent I5+ sites. In the first I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six O2- atoms. In the second I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms. In the third I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Materials Data on Ag13As3(IO3)4 by Materials Project

Ag13As3(O3I)4 crystallizes in the monoclinic P2_1/m space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are eight inequivalent Ag1+ sites. In the first Ag1+ site, Ag1+ is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three O2- and one I1- atom. There are two shorter (2.44 Å) and one longer (2.48 Å) Ag–O bond lengths. The Ag–I bond length is 2.79 Å. In the second Ag1+ site, Ag1+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form distorted AgO4 trigonal pyramids that share corners with four AsO4 tetrahedra. There are three shorter (2.44 Å) and one longer (2.68 Å) Ag–O bond lengths. In the third Ag1+ site, Ag1+ is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three O2- and one I1- atom. There are a spread of Ag–O bond distances ranging from 2.38–2.51 Å. The Ag–I bond length is 2.74 Å. In the fourth Ag1+ site, Ag1+ is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two O2- and two I1- atoms. There are one shorter (2.35 Å) and one longer (2.41 Å) Ag–O bond lengths. There are one shorter (2.95 Å) and one longer (2.98 Å) Ag–I bond lengths. In the fifth Ag1+ site, Ag1+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three O2- and two equivalent I1- atoms. There are one shorter (2.35 Å) and two longer (2.42 Å) Ag–O bond lengths. There are one shorter (2.86 Å) and one longer (3.57 Å) Ag–I bond lengths. In the sixth Ag1+ site, Ag1+ is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to two O2- and two I1- atoms. There are one shorter (2.38 Å) and one longer (2.39 Å) Ag–O bond lengths. Both Ag–I bond lengths are 2.83 Å. In the seventh Ag1+ site, Ag1+ is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ag–O bond distances ranging from 2.29–2.77 Å. In the eighth Ag1+ site, Ag1+ is bonded in a distorted water-like geometry to two O2- and three I1- atoms. There are one shorter (2.36 Å) and one longer (2.37 Å) Ag–O bond lengths. There are a spread of Ag–I bond distances ranging from 3.08–3.28 Å. There are three inequivalent As5+ sites. In the first As5+ site, As5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form AsO4 tetrahedra that share a cornercorner with one AgO4 trigonal pyramid. There is one shorter (1.72 Å) and three longer (1.74 Å) As–O bond length. In the second As5+ site, As5+ is bonded in a tetrahedral geometry to four O2- atoms. There is two shorter (1.73 Å) and two longer (1.74 Å) As–O bond length. In the third As5+ site, As5+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form AsO4 tetrahedra that share corners with three equivalent AgO4 trigonal pyramids. There are a spread of As–O bond distances ranging from 1.73–1.75 Å. There are nine inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Ag1+ and one As5+ atom to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OAg3As tetrahedra. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Ag1+ and one As5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OAg3As tetrahedra. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to two equivalent Ag1+, one As5+, and one I1- atom. The O–I bond length is 3.63 Å. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to three Ag1+ and one As5+ atom. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted tetrahedral geometry to three Ag1+ and one As5+ atom. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Ag1+ and one As5+ atom to form distorted corner-sharing OAg3As tetrahedra. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted rectangular see-saw-like geometry to three Ag1+ and one As5+ atom. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded to three Ag1+ and one As5+ atom to form a mixture of distorted edge and corner-sharing OAg3As tetrahedra. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three Ag1+ and one As5+ atom. There are four inequivalent I1- sites. In the first I1- site, I1- is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Ag1+ atoms. In the second I1- site, I1- is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to seven Ag1+ and one O2- atom. In the third I1- site, I1- is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six Ag1+ atoms. In the fourth I1- site, I1- is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to six Ag1+ atoms.

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Materials Data on Gd(IO3)3 by Materials Project

Gd(IO3)3 crystallizes in the monoclinic P2_1/c space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Gd3+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight O2- atoms. There are a spread of Gd–O bond distances ranging from 2.31–2.61 Å. There are nine inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Gd3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Gd3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.84 Å. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Gd3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Gd3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one Gd3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Gd3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.85 Å. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one Gd3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.82 Å. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one Gd3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.81 Å. There are three inequivalent I5+ sites. In the first I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms. In the second I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to three O2- atoms. In the third I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms.

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Materials Data on K3In(IO3)6 by Materials Project

K3In(O3I)6 crystallizes in the triclinic P-1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent K1+ sites. In the first K1+ site, K1+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight O2- atoms. There are a spread of K–O bond distances ranging from 2.73–3.18 Å. In the second K1+ site, K1+ is bonded in a distorted hexagonal bipyramidal geometry to eight O2- atoms. There are a spread of K–O bond distances ranging from 2.85–3.14 Å. In3+ is bonded in an octahedral geometry to six O2- atoms. There are a spread of In–O bond distances ranging from 2.17–2.24 Å. There are nine inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one K1+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to two K1+ and two I5+ atoms. There are one shorter (1.83 Å) and one longer (2.90 Å) O–I bond lengths. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to two K1+ and two I5+ atoms. There are one shorter (1.83 Å) and one longer (2.72 Å) O–I bond lengths. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one K1+, one In3+, and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.86 Å. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one In3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.89 Å. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three K1+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.81 Å. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one K1+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.86 Å. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one K1+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one K1+, one In3+, and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.87 Å. There are three inequivalent I5+ sites. In the first I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms. In the second I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to four O2- atoms. In the third I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to four O2- atoms.

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Materials Data on La(IO3)4 by Materials Project

La(O3I)4 crystallizes in the monoclinic P2_1/c space group. The structure is three-dimensional. La is bonded in a 9-coordinate geometry to nine O atoms. There are a spread of La–O bond distances ranging from 2.46–2.71 Å. There are twelve inequivalent O sites. In the first O site, O is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one La and one I atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the second O site, O is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one I atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the third O site, O is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one La and one I atom. The O–I bond length is 1.85 Å. In the fourth O site, O is bonded in a single-bond geometry to one I atom. The O–I bond length is 1.82 Å. In the fifth O site, O is bonded in a bent 150 degrees geometry to one La and one I atom. The O–I bond length is 1.81 Å. In the sixth O site, O is bonded in a distorted bent 150 degrees geometry to one La and one I atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the seventh O site, O is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one La and one I atom. The O–I bond length is 1.84 Å. In the eighth O site, O is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one La and one I atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the ninth O site, O is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one La and two I atoms. There are one shorter (1.86 Å) and one longer (2.54 Å) O–I bond lengths. In the tenth O site, O is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one La and one I atom. The O–I bond length is 1.85 Å. In the eleventh O site, O is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one La and one I atom. The O–I bond length is 1.85 Å. In the twelfth O site, O is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one I atom. The O–I bond length is 1.84 Å. There are four inequivalent I sites. In the first I site, I is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three O atoms. In the second I site, I is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three O atoms. In the third I site, I is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to three O atoms. In the fourth I site, I is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to four O atoms.

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Materials Data on KAu(IO3)4 by Materials Project

KAu(O3I)4 crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group. The structure is three-dimensional. K1+ is bonded in a 9-coordinate geometry to nine O2- atoms. There are a spread of K–O bond distances ranging from 2.83–3.32 Å. Au3+ is bonded in a rectangular see-saw-like geometry to four O2- atoms. There are a spread of Au–O bond distances ranging from 2.01–2.03 Å. There are twelve inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one K1+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.82 Å. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one K1+, one Au3+, and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.91 Å. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to one Au3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.94 Å. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one K1+ and two I5+ atoms. There are one shorter (1.82 Å) and one longer (2.65 Å) O–I bond lengths. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one K1+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.82 Å. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one K1+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.81 Å. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one K1+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.82 Å. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one K1+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one K1+, one Au3+, and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.93 Å. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one K1+, one Au3+, and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.92 Å. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. There are four inequivalent I5+ sites. In the first I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to four O2- atoms. In the second I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms. In the third I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms. In the fourth I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms.

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Materials Data on AgBi(IO3)4 by Materials Project

AgBi(IO3)4 crystallizes in the monoclinic Cc space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Ag1+ sites. In the first Ag1+ site, Ag1+ is bonded in a 7-coordinate geometry to seven O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ag–O bond distances ranging from 2.38–2.87 Å. In the second Ag1+ site, Ag1+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight O2- atoms. There are a spread of Ag–O bond distances ranging from 2.38–2.97 Å. There are two inequivalent Bi3+ sites. In the first Bi3+ site, Bi3+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight O2- atoms. There are a spread of Bi–O bond distances ranging from 2.38–2.55 Å. In the second Bi3+ site, Bi3+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight O2- atoms. There are a spread of Bi–O bond distances ranging from 2.40–2.61 Å. There are twenty-four inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Ag1+, one Bi3+, and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.86 Å. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.84 Å. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Bi3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.85 Å. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one Bi3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.86 Å. In the fifth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to two I5+ atoms. There are one shorter (1.83 Å) and one longer (2.56 Å) O–I bond lengths. In the sixth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the seventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one Ag1+, one Bi3+, and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.86 Å. In the eighth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal planar geometry to one Ag1+, one Bi3+, and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.85 Å. In the ninth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one Ag1+, one Bi3+, and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the tenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted tetrahedral geometry to two Ag1+, one Bi3+, and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.87 Å. In the eleventh O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to two Ag1+, one Bi3+, and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.85 Å. In the twelfth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Ag1+, one Bi3+, and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.86 Å. In the thirteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one Ag1+, one Bi3+, and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.85 Å. In the fourteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to two Ag1+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the fifteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted trigonal non-coplanar geometry to two Ag1+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.84 Å. In the sixteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Bi3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.86 Å. In the seventeenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to two I5+ atoms. There are one shorter (1.84 Å) and one longer (2.47 Å) O–I bond lengths. In the eighteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to one Bi3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.84 Å. In the nineteenth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Bi3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.86 Å. In the twentieth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.83 Å. In the twenty-first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.82 Å. In the twenty-second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to one Ag1+, one Bi3+, and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.87 Å. In the twenty-third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to one Bi3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.82 Å. In the twenty-fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted bent 120 degrees geometry to one Bi3+ and one I5+ atom. The O–I bond length is 1.84 Å. There are eight inequivalent I5+ sites. In the first I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms. In the second I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms. In the third I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms. In the fourth I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms. In the fifth I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms. In the sixth I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to four O2- atoms. In the seventh I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to three O2- atoms. In the eighth I5+ site, I5+ is bonded in a 4-coordinate geometry to four O2- atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗