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Corrigendum to “Experimental Determination of Solubilities of Di-calcium Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid Hydrate [Ca 2 C 10 H 12 N 2 O 8 •7H 2 O(s)] in NaCl and MgCl 2 Solutions to High Ionic Strengths and Its Pitzer Model: Applications to Geological Disposal of Nuclear Waste and Other Low Temperature Environments”

In the published version (Xiong et al., 2017), there was an error for the reaction coefficient for the dissolution reaction of Ca 2 C 10 H 12 N 2 O 8 •7H 2 O(s) in the database used for the modeling. In the database for the modeling, the coefficient for water (i.e., 7H 2 O) was inadvertently omitted.

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Report on Review of Waste Package Reliability Estimates for Geologic Disposal

Disposal overpacks are proposed as an element of the engineered barrier system for direct disposal of spent nuclear fuel in dual-purpose canisters (DPCs). DPCs are currently licensed for storage and transport, but not disposal. In the DPC disposal system, overpacks would provide long-term containment, and conversely, they would keep groundwater from flooding DPCs. Without flooding, DPCs can never achieve nuclear criticality because they are under-moderated.

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Analysis of Solutions for the Geologic Disposal of Dual-Purpose Canisters

Commercial spent nuclear fuel (SNF) is accumulating at 72 sites across the U.S., at the rate of about 2,000 metric tons of uranium (MTU) per year. There are currently more than 2,700 dualpurpose canisters (DPCs) loaded with SNF, which are designed for storage and transportation but not disposal. If current storage practices continue, about half the eventual total U.S. SNF inventory will be in about 5,500 dry storage systems by 2035, with the entire inventory stored in 10,000 or more by 2060. The quantity of SNF in DPCs is now much greater than that anticipated in the past, leading the DOE to investigate the technical feasibility of direct disposal of SNF in DPCs. Studies in 2013-2015 concluded that the main technical challenges for disposal of SNF in DPCs are thermal management, handling and emplacement of large, heavy waste packages, and postclosure criticality control (Hardin et al. 2015). Of these, postclosure criticality control is the most challenging, and the R&D needed for this aspect of DPC direct disposal is the primary focus of this report.

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