Radiation effects in bulk lithium- and aluminum-doped silicon
Co-60 gamma radiation and isochronal annealing temperature effects on minority carrier lifetime of Al and Li doped bulk silicon
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Co-60 gamma radiation and isochronal annealing temperature effects on minority carrier lifetime of Al and Li doped bulk silicon
Effects of ultraviolet radiation on infrared damage rate of thermal control coating
Ultrasonic absorption in hydrogen sulfide, measuring vibrational and rotational relaxation times as function of temperature
North American feldspathoidal and silica unsaturated rocks progression in space and time
Vibrational and rotational relaxation in sulfur dioxide, measuring relaxation time as function of temperature by ultrasonic absorption
Flash photolysis produced methyl and methylene radical transitions maximum extinction coefficients and oscillator strength in vacuum UV
Variable abyssal basalt populations, considering chemical analyses variations for ridges as function of ocean floor spreading rate
Absorption spectra enhancement by organic dye laser quenching, considering applications for absorbing species spectroscopic detection
Surface/volume damage induced by Nd-YAG laser irradiation to LiNbO and KDP crystals in frequency doublers and Pockels cells, using scanning electron micrographs
Flow induced vibrations of metal bellows with internal cryogenic fluid flow, noting effects of heat transfer, liquid state properties, external damping and condensation
Chromium wire grid duplexer-polarizer for 10 micrometer carbon dioxide laser communication system is produced by depositing photo-resist film onto silicon substrate, grating by two collimated cadmium helium laser beams, covering of surface with thin chromium layer, and subsequent stripping of uncoated portion to expose etched wires.
Compositions of gas samples are frequently studied by laser absorption spectroscopy. Sensitivity is improved by two orders of magnitude when absorption cell is placed inside an organic-dye laser cavity.
During the design phase of the Mobile Quarantine Facility (MQF), a primary consideration was fire safety. Therefore, appropriate criteria and ground rules were used in the design and construction of the facility. The fire codes and fire-requirement listings that are used by commerical airlines were supplied to the Manned Spacecraft Center (MSC) by the Federal Aviation Agency (FAA). After these codes were reviewed, a basic ground rule was adopted that flame protection for all combustible materials should be at least equivalent to or better than the standards for commercial aircraft. Because the MQF was designed to operate with an interior atmosphere of air rather than with an oxygen-enriched atmosphere such as that of the Apollo spacecraft cabin, the requirements for MQF material were not as stringent as those for the spacecraft.
The effects of ultraviolet radiation on the infrared reflectance of ZnO silicone white thermal coatings were investigated. Narrow band ultraviolet radiation for wavelengths in the 2200A to 3500A range by a monochromator and a high pressure, 150-W Eimac xenon lamp. The sample was irradiated while in a vacuum of at least 0.000001 torr, and infrared reflectance was measured in situ with a spectroreflectometer at 19,500A. Reflectance degradation was studied as a function of wavelength, time, intensity, and dose. Damage was wavelength dependent at constant exposure, but no maximum was evident above the shortest wavelength investigated here. The degradation rate at constant intensity was an exponential function of time and varies with intensity.
A device and method are provided for performing qualitative and quantitative elemental analysis through the utilization of a vacuum UV chromatographic detector. The method involves the use of a carrier gas at low pressure. The gas carries a sample to a gas chromatograph column; the column output is directed to a microwave cavity. In this cavity, a low pressure microwave discharge produces fragmentation of the compounds present and generates intense atomic emissions in the vacuum ultraviolet. These emissions are isolated by a monochromator and measured by photometer to establish absolute concentration for the elements.
The celescope instrumentation and data analysis system is described, the major problems encountered during orbital operation are summerized, and a few major problems that were anticipated but did not materialize are listed.
Compositions of glasses in the Apollo 14 soil correspond to four types of Fra Mauro basalts, to mare basalts and soils, and, in minor amounts, to gabbroic anorthosite and potash granite. The Fra Mauro basalts can be related by simple low pressure crystal-liquid fractionation that implies a parent composition like that of Apollo 14 sample 14310.
The curve of growth method has been employed to determine f-values for the fourth positive system of CO and the magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole components of the Lyman-Birge-Hopfield system of N2. No significant dependence on r-centroid was found. The mean value of the ratio of the electric quadrupole to magnetic dipole f-values was 0.076.