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At least 865 records · Page 48

Multi-Artifact Analysis of Self-Admitted Technical Debt in Scientific Software

Context: Self-admitted technical debt (SATD) occurs when developers acknowledge shortcuts in code. In scientific software (SSW), such debt poses unique risks to the validity and reproducibility of results. Objective: This study aims to identify, categorize, and evaluate scientific debt, a specialized form of SATD in SSW, and assess the extent to which traditional SATD categories capture these domain-specific issues. Method: We conduct a multi-artifact analysis across code comments, commit messages, pull requests, and issue trackers from 23 open-source SSW projects. We construct and validate a curated dataset of scientific debt, develop a multi-source SATD classifier to guide SATD management, and conduct a practitioner validation to assess the practical relevance of scientific debt. Results: Our classifier performs strongly across 900,358 artifacts from 23 SSW projects. SATD is most prevalent in pull requests and issue trackers, underscoring the value of multi-artifact analysis. Models trained on traditional SATD often miss scientific debt, emphasizing the need for its explicit detection in SSW. Practitioner validation confirmed that scientific debt is both recognizable and useful in practice. Conclusions: Scientific debt represents a unique form of SATD in SSW that that is not adequately captured by traditional categories and requires specialized identification and management. Our dataset, classification analysis, and practitioner validation results provide the first formal multi-artifact perspective on scientific debt, highlighting the need for tailored SATD detection approaches in SSW.

Melin, Eric [Boise State University]↗

MemAxes Visualization Software

Hardware advancements such as Intel's PEBS and AMD's IBS, as well as software developments such as the perf_event API in Linux have made available the acquisition of memory access samples with performance information. MemAxes is a visualization and analysis tool for memory access sample data. By mapping the samples to their associated code, variables, node topology, and application dataset, MemAxes provides intuitive views of the data.

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Parallel time integration software

This package implements an optimal-scaling multigrid solver for the (non) linear systems that arise from the discretization of problems with evolutionary behavior. Typically, solution algorithms for evolution equations are based on a time-marching approach, solving sequentially for one time step after the other. Parallelism in these traditional time-integrarion techniques is limited to spatial parallelism. However, current trends in computer architectures are leading twards system with more, but not faster. processors. Therefore, faster compute speeds must come from greater parallelism. One approach to achieve parallelism in time is with multigrid, but extending classical multigrid methods for elliptic poerators to this setting is a significant achievement. In this software, we implement a non-intrusive, optimal-scaling time-parallel method based on multigrid reduction techniques. The examples in the package demonstrate optimality of our multigrid-reduction-in-time algorithm (MGRIT) for solving a variety of parabolic equations in two and three sparial dimensions. These examples can also be used to show that MGRIT can achieve significant speedup in comparison to sequential time marching on modern architectures.

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Genomic Island Identification Software v 1.0

Genomic islands are key mobile DNA elements in bacterial evolution, that can distinguish pathogenic strains from each other, or distinguish pathogenic strains from non-pathogenic strains. Their detection in genomes is a challenging problem. We present 3 main software components that attack the island detection problem on two different bases: 1) the preference of islands to insert in chromosomal tRNA or tmRNA genes (islander.pl), and 2) islands' sporadic occurrence among closely related strains. The latter principle is employed in both an algorithm (learnedPhyloblocks.pl) and a visualization method (panGenome.pl). Component islander.pl finds islands based on their preference for a particular target gene type. We annotate each tRNA and tmRNA gene, find fragments of each such gene as candidates for the distal ends of islands, and filter candidates to remove false positives. Component learnedPhyloblocks.pl uses islands found by islander.pl and other methods as a training set to find new islands. Reference genomes are aligned using mugsy, then the "phylotypes" or patterns of occurrence in the reference set are determined for each position in the target genome, and those phylotypes most enriched in the training set of islands are followed to detect yet more islands. Component panGenome.pl produces a big-data visualization of the chromosomally-ordered "pan-genome", that includes every gene of every reference genome (x-axis, pan-genome order; y-axis, reference genomes; color-coding, gene presence/absence etc.), islands appearing as dark patches.

Williams, KellyPorter↗

Fast Equilibration of Ocean Tracers Software

The Fast Equilibration of Ocean Tracers Software (FEOTS) is a set of Fortran modules and programs for post-processing output from LANL's Parallel Ocean Program (POP). However, it is written so that it can be extended for use with other General Circulation Models. Tools are provided for aiding in the diagnosis of sparse matrices that capture advection and diffusion operators that are consistent with General Circulation Model discretizations. FEOTS additionally offers tools to make use of the diagnosed operators to run offline tracer models in forward or equilibration modes.

Zhang, Jiaxu↗

SolTrace™ (Optical Analysis Software) [SWR-26-065 and SWR-01-45]

SolTrace™ is a software tool developed at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) to model concentrating solar power (CSP) systems and analyze their optical performance. Although ideally suited for solar applications, the code can also be used to model and characterize many general optical systems. The creation of the code evolved out of a need to model more complex solar optical systems than could be modeled with existing tools. SolTrace can be installed either using the official NREL packaged distribution or from source code at the SolTrace open source project website. NREL welcomes contributions from programmers to the simulation engine or to the interface and encourages interested persons to get involved. More information on contributing, compiling the source code, and license requirements is available on the project website.(https://www.nrel.gov/csp/soltrace.html). For details on integration with SAM, see the SAM website. (https://sam.nrel.gov/)

Wendelin, Tim↗

Multi-Task Learning Software Suite

Software suite with multitask learning models. The pipeline includes functionality to process data, train, evaluate models, and generate reports.

Goncalves, Andre↗

AGU/AMS Abstract Search and Display Software

The AGU/AMS Abstract Search and Display Software is a standalone web application which enables the searching, storing, and displaying of abstracts featured at the annual American Geophysical Union (AGU) and American Meteorological Society (AMS) meetings. This application is designed for those who wish to host a standalone web application and feature a select subset of posters and talks scheduled for the AGU/AMS meetings. Please read the entirety of this README.md file before attempting to download and use the application. There are three views available via the UI: Lookup - enables searching and submitting posters for displaying on the summary view Manual Submission - allows individual manual submission of posters given a poster ID Summary - displays all posters submitted by users from the lookup view

Darnell, Wade↗

DUCTED ASSEMBLY STEADY STATE HEAT TRANSFER SOFTWARE

The Ducted Assembly Steady State Heat transfer software (DASSH) performs full core, steady state, subchannel temperature calculations for hexagonal, ducted assemblies. DASSH is targeted for use in the early stages of the reactor design process when assembly characteristics may not be defined or are undergoing considerable changes. DASSH provides a relatively rapid assessment of the temperature and flow distribution to inform reactor design updates and analysis.

ATZ, MILOSIVO↗

Memento Protocol Validator Software

The Memento Protocol Validator software provides a suite of tools to validate compliance with the Memento protocol. The Memento protocol is an interoperability solution for accessing web archiving information with the DateTime dimension.

Balakireva, Lyudmila↗

ANDES (ARGONNE NUCLEAR DATA EXPLORATION SOFTWARE) - ndviz

The Argonne Nuclear Data Exploration Software (ANDES) is a collection of open-source C++ codes and ROOT scripts that enable the visualization of patterns emerging from nuclear data. From this global view, well-known phenomena such as major nuclear shell closures and pairing effects near N=Z nuclei, as well as more subtle features, such as quantum phase transition around the Zr isotopes or the charge radius staggering in the Hg isotopes, can be observed. This visualization tool apart from having pedagogic application can serve as a tool for discovering previously unknown phenomena in the nuclear chart.

Santiago-Gonzalez, Daniel↗

ANDES (ARGONNE NUCLEAR DATA EXPLORATION SOFTWARE) - Physics Tools

A collection of physics tools used by the ANDES. The Argonne Nuclear Data Exploration Software (ANDES) is a collection of open-source C++ codes and ROOT scripts that enable the visualization of patterns emerging from nuclear data. From this global view, well-known phenomena such as major nuclear shell closures and pairing effects near N=Z nuclei, as well as more subtle features, such as quantum phase transition around the Zr isotopes or the charge radius staggering in the Hg isotopes, can be observed. This visualization tool apart from having pedagogic application can serve as a tool for discovering previously unknown phenomena in the nuclear chart.

Santiago-Gonzalez, Daniel↗

CPSW: Common Platform Software

The “Common Platform Software” is a package which facilitates communication with common platform firmware. It is intended to provide basic access to firmware features while hiding details of the communication protocols involved. CPSW implements abstractions for entities like registers and devices and hides low-level details such as addressing or routing information, byte-order etc.

Vasquez, Jesus↗

Subsurface Transport Over Multiple Phases Demonstration Software

The STOMP simulator is a suite of numerical simulators developed by Pacific Northwest National Laboratory for addressing problems involving coupled multifluid hydrologic, thermal, geochemical, and geomechanical processes in the subsurface. The simulator has been applied to problems concerning environmental remediation, environmental stewardship, carbon sequestration, conventional petroleum production, and the production of unconventional hydrocarbon fuels. The simulator is copyrighted by Battelle Memorial Institute, and is available outside of PNNL via use agreements. To promote the open exchange of scientific ideas the simulator is provided as source code. A demonstration version of the simulator has been developed, which will provide potential new users with an executable (not source code) implementation of the software royalty free. Demonstration versions will be offered via the STOMP website for all currently available operational modes of the simulator. The demonstration versions of the simulator will be configured with the direct banded linear system solver and have a limit of 1,000 active grid cells. This will provide potential new users with an opportunity to apply the code to simple problems, including many of the STOMP short course problems, without having to pay a license fee. Users will be required to register on the STOMP website prior to receiving an executable.

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