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At least 757 records · Page 42

Study of nondestructive techniques for redundancy verification

Redundant functional element, together with basic elements of system, constitutes a redundant system with primary and backup capability for performing particular functions with increased reliability. Methodology is applicable to design of a verification system for hypothetical complex communication system.

Source record↗

Space shuttle: Verification of booster transition characteristics for transonic and supersonic Mach numbers (M equals 0.6 - 5.0)

The results of the booster verification wind tunnel test are presented. These tests were conducted in a 14 x 14-inch trisonic wind tunnel utilizing a .0035 scale model. The nominal Mach numbers tested were 0.6, 0.9, 0.95, 1.0, 1.05, 1.20, 1.50, 2.0, 2.74, 3.00, 4.50 and 5.0. The angle of attack range was +5 to 40 deg. The yaw data was obtained over a range of -10 to +10 deg at fixed angles of attack of 0, 6, 15, 25, and 30 deg. The Reynolds number range was 4.2 to 6.9 million per foot. Results include elevon and canard effectiveness in pitch, and rudder, aileron, body flap, and tail effectiveness in yaw.

Carter, W. V.↗

Apollo experience report: Communications system flight evaluation and verification

Flight tests of the synergetic operation of the spacecraft and earth based communications equipment were accomplished during Apollo missions AS-202 through Apollo 12. The primary goals of these tests were to verify that the communications system would adequately support lunar landing missions and to establish the inflight communications system performance characteristics. To attain these goals, a communications system flight verification and evaluation team was established. The concept of the team operations, the evolution of the evaluation processes, synopses of the team activities associated with each mission, and major conclusions and recommendations resulting from the performance evaluation are represented.

Travis, D.↗

Dynamic analysis for shuttle design verification

Two approaches that are used for determining the modes and frequencies of space shuttle structures are discussed. The first method, direct numerical analysis, involves finite element mathematical modeling of the space shuttle structure in order to use computer programs for dynamic structural analysis. The second method utilizes modal-coupling techniques of experimental verification made by vibrating only spacecraft components and by deducing modes and frequencies of the complete vehicle from results obtained in the component tests.

Fralich, R. W.↗

Dynamic verification of a digital flight control system.

Development of a digital control system dynamic variation technique which accounts for the limitation of available frequency response analyzers. Digital control system theory is briefly reviewed, and generation of the necessary theoretical frequency responses is discussed. Results of the dynamic verification of a digital control system for a Saturn V launch vehicle are presented, and attention is given to the limitations of this technique along with its applicability to other types of digital control systems. A technique for performing open-loop frequency response analyses of a flight program implemented in a 'flight-type' digital computer and interface hardware with vehicle dynamics simulated on an analog computer is described.

Nabers, J. P., Jr.↗

Development of procedures for calculating stiffness and damping properties of elastomers in engineering applications. Part 1: Verification of basic methods

The primary aim of this investigation was verification of basic methods which are to be used in cataloging elastomer dynamic properties (stiffness and damping) in terms of viscoelastic model constants. These constants may then be used to predict dynamic properties for general elastomer shapes and operating conditions, thereby permitting optimum application of elastomers as energy absorption and/or energy storage devices in the control of vibrations in a broad variety of applications. The efforts reported involved: (1) literature search; (2) the design, fabrication and use of a test rig for obtaining elastomer dynamic test data over a wide range of frequencies, amplitudes, and preloads; and (3) the reduction of the test data, by means of a selected three-element elastomer model and specialized curve fitting techniques, to material properties. Material constants thus obtained have been used to calculate stiffness and damping for comparison with measured test data. These comparisons are excellent for a number of test conditions and only fair to poor for others. The results confirm the validity of the basic approach of the overall program and the mechanics of the cataloging procedure, and at the same time suggest areas in which refinements should be made.

Chiang, T.↗