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Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.

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At least 631 records · Page 35

Acoustic testing of a 1.5 pressure ratio, low tip speed fan (QEP fan B scale model)

A scale model (0.484 scale factor) of a single stage fan designed for a 1.5 pressure ratio and 1160 ft/sec tip speed was tested to determine its noise characteristics. The fan had 26 blades and 60 outlet guide vanes, with vanes spaced two rotor blade aerodynamic chords from the blades. The effects of speed, exhaust nozzle area and fan frame acoustic treatment on the scale model's noise characteristics were investigated.

Kazin, S. B.↗

High-loading, 1800 ft/sec tip speed transonic compressor fan stage. 1: Aerodynamic and mechanical design

A single stage fan with a tip speed of 1800 ft/sec (548.6m/sec) and hub/tip ratio of 0.5 was designed to produce a pressure ratio of 2.285:1 with an adiabatic efficiency of 84.0%. The design flow per inlet annulus area is 38.7 lbm/sq ft-sec (188.9KG/sqm-sec). Rotor blades have modified multiple-circular-arc and precompression airfoil sections. The stator vanes have multiple-circular-arc airfoil sections.

Morris, A. L.↗

Finite elements for determination of crack tip elastic stress intensity factors.

A new type of finite element is introduced which embodies the inverse square root singularity of the stress distribution arising near a crack in an elastic medium. Using this element near the crack tip in two typical cracked configurations, stress intensity factors within 5% of accepted values were obtained, with meshes having as few as 250 degrees of freedom.

Tracey, D. M.↗

Investigation of the stability of the tip vortex generated by hovering propellers and rotors.

The objective of this experimental and theoretical investigation was to determine what factors and mechanisms are involved in vortex interaction and instability and how these phenomena manifest themselves. To answer these questions, the schlieren method of flow visualization was used to observe the wakes generated by two- and four-bladed model propellers and rotors. A concurrent free-wake analysis was conducted for comparative purposes. Schlieren pictures showing wake asymmetry, interaction, and instability are presented. Various factors and mechanisms believed to be responsible for these are discussed along with the effects produced by the number of blades, collective pitch, and tip speed. Free-wake calculations that qualitatively confirm those factors responsible for wake asymmetry and interaction are also presented.

Tangler, J. L.↗

Performance of a single-stage transonic compressor with a blade-tip solidity of 1.3

The design and experimental performance of a 50-centimeter-diameter, single stage, axial flow, transonic compressor with a blade tip solidity of 1.3 are presented. Radial surveys were made of the flow conditions for both the rotor and stator. At design speed, peak efficiencies for both rotor and stage were 0.87 and 0.82, respectively, and occurred at an equivalent weight flow of 29.6 kilograms per second (202 kg/sec/sq m of annulus area). At peak efficiency, the total pressure ratios for both rotor and stage were 1.79 and 1.73, respectively. Stall margin for the stage was 17 percent.

Urasek, D. C.↗

Effect of rotor design tip seed on aerodynamic performance of a model VTOL lift fan under static and crossflow conditions

Results are presented for a wind tunnel investigation of three single VTOL lift fan stages designed for the same overall total pressure ratio at different rotor tip speeds. The stages were tested in a model lift fan installed in a wing pod. The three stages had essentially the same aerodynamic performance along the operating line. However, differences in stage thrust characteristics were obtained when a variation in back pressure was imposed on the stages by cross-flow effects and thrust-vectoring louvers.

Stockman, N. O.↗

Space shuttle: Pressure investigation of a space shuttle launch configuration consisting of a delta-wing orbiter and a swept-wing booster with canard and tip fans (M equals 0.6 to 1.3). Volume 1, part A: Booster data

Wind tunnel tests to determine the pressure distribution on a space shuttle launch configuration consisting of a delta wing orbiter and a swept wing booster with canard and tip fins were conducted. Pressure data were obtained for the combined orbiter and booster and for the booster alone at Mach numbers from 0.6 to 1.3, angles of attack from minus 8 degrees to plus 10 degrees, and sideslip angles from minus 6 degrees to plus 6 degrees. Pressure data were also obtained for the booster alone without canard at Mach numbers of 0.9 and 1.1. The pressure taps were distributed primarily over the booster upper surface and the orbiter lower surface.

Rampy, J. M.↗