SEARCH · Engineering Papers
Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.
Quote a phrase for an exact phrase match. Source license links do not imply unrestricted reuse.
This presentation is on Oak Ridge National Labatory (ORNL) Nuclear Criticality Safety Program (NCSP) training and education support for Fiscal Year 2022. This lecture explains the approved training and education tasks for fiscal year 2022. Additional training developments for 2022 are covered.
This lecture provides details on the status of ORNL TSL evaluations. Main sections include modeling of concrete, updates of polyethylene evaluation, and initial transmission measurements at Oak Ridge National Labatory (ORNL). The presentation Conclusions show that literature review and initial modeling of concrete components have been performed. INS and transmission measurements of concrete and hydrated cement have been also planned. Additionally, A new TSL library for Polyethylene was created and submitted to NNDC and development for a new transmission capability at ORNL is underway.
This presentation gives a look to new cross section measurements and evaluations of Zirconium (Zr) isotopes. This lecture includes highlights of accomplishments made in 2022. Additionally, it explains the motivation for investigation, new measurements, and re-evaluation of the Zr isotopes. This presentation concludes with a preliminary evaluation result from RPI 90 Zr evaluation and preliminary results from Eigenvalue sensitivity study on Zr sensitive critical benchmark experiments.
This presentation touches on fast neutron evaluations for advanced lead systems. This lecture covers project goals to evaluate lead (Pb) isotopes with a focus on improving predictive capabilities of fast systems. Additionally, the project sets out to benchmark available critical and shielding experiments with sensitivity to Pb and utilize RPI Quasi-Differential Scattering experiment for scattering reactions. This project will perform Resolved Resonance Region (RRR) and fast region evaluations for natural Pb isotopes with differential data on EXchange FORmat for experimental numerical nuclear reaction data (EXFOR) and ultimately will submit evaluations to the ENDF/B-VIII.1 library.
Lecture presented at the Chicagoland Accelerator Science Traineeship (CAST), April 5, 2023
This lecture is on NCSP related nuclear data research at the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI). This presentation includes an overview of fiscal year 2022 activity. Additionally, it has a talk on the RPI Nuclear Data (ND) Group Research, an update on Linear Accelerators (LINAC) refurbishment, and the Enhanced Thermal Target & Cold Moderator (ETTC) Target System.
This lecture is on the design of a Uranium Dioxide-Beryllium Oxide UO 2 -BeO Critical Experiment at Sandia. This presentation provides background info on the Annular Core Research Reactor (ACRR). Additionally, this presentation shows experimental and alternative designs and concludes with a sensitivity analysis.
This presentation covers Fiscal Year FY22 CritView Status & Database Expansion. This presentation Provide an update for progress and current status related to the CritView digital handbook for FY22/FY23. The lecture also covers a budget summary, FY22 highlights, CritView overview, and future work for FY23.
National Security Research Center staff recently rediscovered a trove of images of J. Robert Oppenheimer’s last known visit to the Laboratory, tucked away among the NSRC’s collections of millions of classified and unclassified photographs and not seen for over thirty years. Oppenheimer, who served as our first Director from 1943–1945, led the United States’ successful wartime effort to develop the world’s first atomic weapons in just 27 months. He left the Lab shortly after World War II ended, but came back in May of 1964 to deliver a lecture about Niels Bohr at the Civic Auditorium (now Duane Smith Auditorium) and visit the Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory Museum (which would become the Bradbury Science Museum), as is captured in these photos.
In this lecture, we cover deterministic particle transport. We focus on neutral particles (neutrons, gamma-rays, and thermal photons). Our goal is to predictively and accurately model how free particles interact with their environments and properties of systems involving those particles.
This presentation covers a few key topics in relation to advancing the theory of nuclear data evaluations. First it targets and highlights the NCSP mission and vision along with the five-year plan. This lecture focuses upon the uncertainty quantification and SAMMY modernization. This presentation covers theory, and a framework is provided. The presentation concludes with goals, outlooks, and accomplishments.
This presentation provides an enlightening discussion of AMPX and ENDF/B-VIII.1. The talk begins with general ENDF issues encountered. Then narrows down into Issues particular to thermal scattering library. Such as the need for clear communication of the intended use for the file and the question of “Which graphite should I use in model?”. The presentation then looks at TSL files with many Bragg peaks are driving a change in SCALE CE library format and transport codes. This lecture concludes with a look at usage of thermal kernels with sharp peaks with the issues encountered using ENDF/B-VIII.0 data and resolved.
This presentation touches upon the TSL community that has been growing rapidly. Additionally, this presentation mentions the more exotic materials and theories that are being implemented in TSL files. This lecture concludes on three areas of potential concern: Coherent scattering, Computational simulations, and Isotopic distribution.
This presentation covers motivation and updating benchmark inputs to compute sensitivities. This lecture then moves into obtaining covariances in ACE format and a BLO- vs ENDF/B-VIII.0-calculated USL comparison. This presentation finishes with conclusions along with Future work and outlook.
This presentation is on the SG 51 Proposal: unresolved evaluations. This lecture includes URR evaluations with a look at measurements, linking RRR and URR, and unified RRR and URR. This talk ends with a discussion.
This presentation covers ANS-8 and its status. The presentation starts with an introduction into ongoing projects. Including touching upon on ANS standard development steps and a status report. Finally, the lecture covers ISO WG8 Standards. with a special focus on recent ISO TC85/SC5 Plenary in Tsukuba, Japan and ISO development process + road map and a final status report.
This presentation is on the formality of operations and nuclear criticality safety standards. This lecture starts with an Introduction then leads into a conversation on the dependencies of formality of operations. Secondly the presentation includes a review of past issues. Included is a Discussion about “credible” and “unlikely” – variables for process analysis in ANS-8.1, Section 4.1.2, and the double contingency principle, Section 4.2.2, respectively. The presentation finishes with some conclusions.
This presentation is on the deployment of gaussian surrogate model for ad-hoc adjustments to elastic scattering angular distributions. Discussed throughout the presentation is motivation for this lecture. Specifically, the gaussian surrogate models, validation of method with Pb-208, and the application on Be-9 are highlighted. The presentation concludes with a summary.