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Results for “optimality”
Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.
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Optimizing Multi-Image Sort-Last Parallel Rendering
Abstract not provided
Waveform Optimization for Resonantly Driven MEMS Switches Electrostatically Biased Near Pull-In.
Abstract not provided.
Optimal Locations for Energy Storage Damping Systems in the Western North American Interconnect.
Abstract not provided.
Optimal Sizing of Behind-the-Meter Energy Storage with Stochastic Load and PV Generation for Islanded Operation
Abstract not provided.
Optimal Time-of-Use Management with Power Factor Correction Using Behind-the-Meter Energy Storage Systems.
Abstract not provided.
Investment Optimization to Improve Power System Resilience.
Abstract not provided.
Optimal Siting of PV on the Distribution System with Smart Inverters.
Abstract not provided.
Optimization of Source Material for in-situ Arsenic Doping via Vapor Transport Deposition of CdTe Films
In-situ doping of CdTe/CdSeTe films with arsenic is performed using pre-doped source material prepared by high pressure Bridgman (HPB) melt growth. Arsenic level in the source material is varied from 1018-1020 cm-3. Correspondingly, dopant incorporation in the films prepared using vapor transport deposition (VTD) varied from 3x1017 cm-3–1x1018cm-3. In this range, dopant activation is found to inversely correlate with the dopant incorporation, suggesting compensation. The results from this study indicate film properties can be adjusted by source material.
Stretchable Mould Interconnect Optimization: Peeling Automation and Carrierless Techniques
The primary bottleneck of the stretchable mold interconnect (SMI) technology is its reliance on carrier boards. These are necessary to handle the meandered circuit during production and to ensure dimensional stability of the flexible circuit board before encapsulation. However, for all the problems it solves, it also introduces a new major problem by requiring a peeling step – which is difficult to automate. This manuscript aims to present some of the work that went into eliminating this problem, discussing both unsuccessful and functioning methods to tackle this conundrum and some of the experimental work that went into verifying these techniques. First, alterations to the design to simplify peeling are considered, followed by adhesivebased peeling processes and mechanical pin-based systems. Next, masking and structuring of the carrier board adhesive are considered. Finally, two carrierless methods which circumvent the problems are discussed, a two-step process – which cuts temporary support structures after partial encapsulation – and a technique whereby the frame is designed to fail in a controlled manner during the first use of the circuit, creating a carrierless process feasible for high-volume production.
Switching Transition Analysis and Optimization for Bidirectional CLLC Resonant DC Transformer
Not provided.
An Ecological Robustness Oriented Optimal Power Flow for Power Systems’ Survivability
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Design Optimization of GaN Vertical Power Diodes and Comparison to Si and SiC.
Abstract not provided.
Modeling and Optimization of Superhydrophobic Condensation
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Marine Hydrokinetic Turbine Power-Take-Off Design for Optimal Performance and Low Impact on Cost-of-Energy: Preprint
Marine hydrokinetic devices are becoming a popular method for generating marine renewable energy worldwide. These devices generate electricity by converting the kinetic energy of moving water, wave motion or currents, into electrical energy through the use of a power-take-off (PTO) system. Most PTO systems incorporate a mechanical or hydraulic drivetrain, power generator, and electric control/conditioning system to deliver the generated electric power to the grid at the required state. Like wind turbine applications, the PTO system must be designed for high reliability, good efficiency, and long service life with reasonable maintenance requirements, low cost, and an appropriate mechanical design for anticipated applied steady and unsteady loads. The ultimate goal of a PTO design is high efficiency and low maintenance and cost, with a low impact on the device cost-of-energy (CoE).
Optimization of Hardware and Image Processing for Improved Image Quality in X-Ray Phase Contrast Imaging.
Abstract not provided.
Optimizing Transmission of Acoustic Signals to Monitor Internal Conditions of Canisters for Dry Storage of Commercial Spent Nuclear Fuel
Safe storage of spent nuclear fuel (SNF) is critical to the nuclear fuel cycle and the future of nuclear energy. In the United States, SNF is stored primarily via two methods regulated by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission: wet storage in SNF pools and dry storage in dry cask storage systems (DCSSs). After about five years of cooling in spent fuel pools, the fuel assemblies are transferred into DCSSs, and the systems are filled with helium and sealed by welding. Deterioration of conditions inside of a DCSS is reflected in changes in the internal gas properties; this motivates the development of acoustic techniques to monitor internal gas properties, over extended storage periods, using sensors mounted on the exterior of the storage packages. However, a major challenge in collecting acoustic signals is the impedance mismatch between the steel canister shell and the gas. Only a small fraction of the ultrasonic signal can be transmitted through the gas medium. This paper documents experimental studies conducted on a full-scale canister mock-up to capture the gas-borne signals. Damping materials were pasted on the outside, and blocking and unblocking tests were conducted to identify the gas-borne signal. The results show that the excitation frequency plays an important role in maximizing the gas-borne signals. The gas-borne signal was successfully detected at around the theoretical time-of-flight. A high signal-to-noise ratio was achieved in the measurements. Next, the acoustic impedance matching layers were introduced, and the gas signal was drastically improved compared with that using no AIM layers.