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At least 523 records · Page 29

The application of Skylab imagery to analysis of fault tectonics and earthquake hazards in the Peninsular Ranges, southern California

The author has identified the following significant results. Frame 114 of the Salton Sea area was studied in all bands to analyze the appearance of important faults. These faults were also studied in the field as well as from aircraft and in aerial photography. The San Andreas/Banning and the Mission Creek faults can be traced across Coachella Valley even though they are buried by alluvium. The faults form ground water barriers and the near surface ground water on the northeast sides of the faults supports patches of vegetation (mesquite and palms) in an otherwise barren desert. These oases are best seen in band 3 (color IR). Otherwise, faults are best seen in band 4 (aerial color). Of the B and W bands, 5 (red) is best for delineating faults. Bands 1 and 2 are excessively grainy and the resolution is considerably inferior to the other bands.

Merifield, P. M.↗

Radio interferometry for international study of the earthquake mechanism

Consideration of the possibility of developing an improved technique for measuring crustal deformations over distances of hundreds to thousands of kilometers to even intercontinental distances. Attention is focused on the uses of very long baseline interferometry in the structuring of a transportable radio interferometer system capable of high-accuracy three-dimensional earth surveying. In particular, the essential elements of a system called astronomical radio interferometric earth surveying are described. This system involves the use of a pair of antennas, one fixed and one portable, which simultaneously receive random radio signals emitted from an extragalactic radio source. A combination of a readily transportable small-diameter dish for use during a limited period at a remote site with a larger-diameter antenna with a better receiver is recommended.

Macdoran, P. F.↗

Fault tectonics and earthquake hazards in the peninsular Ranges, Southern California

The author has identified the following significant results. Images of SL2 EREP Pass 2, S192 channels were generated, with six channels usable. Analysis of SL4 photographs of the Mojave Desert were continued. An overflight was made along several active faults. A number of topographic indicators of recent faulting are identifiable in Skylab photos, particularly S190B photos.

Merifield, P. M.↗