The Packed Bed Reactor Experiment: An Overview of Hardware and Science
In this poster we summarize the science and hardware of the Packed Bed Reactor Experiment, which starts operating in the ISS on June 1, 2016.
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In this poster we summarize the science and hardware of the Packed Bed Reactor Experiment, which starts operating in the ISS on June 1, 2016.
Microwave-based plasma pyrolysis technology is being studied as a means of supporting oxygen recovery in future spacecraft life support systems. The process involves the conversion of methane produced from a Sabatier reactor to acetylene and hydrogen, with a small amount of solid carbon particulates generated as a side product. The particles must be filtered before the acetylene is removed and the hydrogen-rich gas stream is recycled back to the CRA. We discuss developmental work on porous metal media filters for removing the carbon particulate emissions from the PPA exit gas stream and to provide in situ media regeneration capability. Because of the high temperatures involved in oxidizing the deposited carbon during regeneration, there was particular focus in this development on the materials that could be used, the housing design, and heating methods. This paper describes the design and operation of the filter and characterizes their performance from integrated testing at the Environmental Chamber (E-Chamber) at MSFC.
Risk assessment is an important part of many NASA activities. In August 2019, the White House issued NSPM-20, which defines acceptable levels of risk for nuclear launches, but does not prescribe the particular methodologies or metrics that are to be used for comparison to the defined acceptance criteria. There are a variety of metrics that are possible and can be readily generated by a probabilistic risk assessment (PRA). This paper will explore alternative metrics that can be provided, along with some discussion of their characteristics and important factors to consider during a space fission reactor risk analysis.
Carbides as cathodes for thermionic space reactors
Calculated performance of a mercury-compressor- jet powered aircraft using nuclear reactor as energy source
Linear optimal feedback control synthesis for nuclear reactor system models
Analytic study of catalytic reactors for hydrazine decomposition
Experiments performed under conditions found in nuclear reactor superheaters determine the corrosion rate of stainless steel and nickel alloys used in them. Electropolishing was the primary surface treatment before the corrosion test. Corrosion is determined by weight loss of specimens after defilming.
Program analyzes the consequences of a loss-of-flow accident in the primary cooling system of a heterogeneous light-water moderated and cooled nuclear reactor. It produces a temperature matrix 36 x 41 /x,y/ which includes fuel surface temperatures relative to the time the pump power was lost.
Computer programs used for formulating and solving integral and differential equations in study of catalytic reactors for hydrazine decomposition
Gaseous coolant to transport waste heat from fission-electric cell reactor to space power plant radiator
Metallic coating materials evaluated for use in transition joints for SNAP-8 transformer reactor assembly
Analysis of debris from simulated destruction system test of full scale Rover/NERVA reactor
Spectral differences of gamma rays during radiation capture of thermal neutrons and of neutrons with reactor spectrum
Desigg and performance of SNAP-8 nuclear reactor simulator for nonnuclear testing of space power systems
Studies determine the feasibility of preparing fuel-bearing glasses and glasses bearing neutron-absorbing materials for use as crystalline fuel and control rods for reactors. Properties investigated were devitrification resistance, urania solubility, and density.
Reactor heat pipe flow system with external diode for thermionic generator power supply
Critical experiment for cavity reactor using gaseous uranium hexafluoride core configuration