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At least 487 records · Page 27

Idaho National Laboratory Emergency Readiness Assurance Plan — Fiscal Year 2017

Battelle Energy Alliance, LLC, the prime contractor for Idaho National Laboratory (INL), provides this Emergency Readiness Assurance Plan (ERAP) for Fiscal Year 2017 in accordance with DOE O 151.1C, “Comprehensive Emergency Management System.” The ERAP documents the readiness of the INL Emergency Management Program using emergency response planning and preparedness activities as the basis. It describes emergency response planning and preparedness activities, and where applicable, summarizes and/or provides supporting information in tabular form for easy access to data. The ERAP also provides budget, personnel, and planning forecasts for Fiscal Year 2018. Specifically, the ERAP assures the Department of Energy Idaho Operations Office that stated emergency capabilities at INL are sufficient to implement PLN 114, “INL Emergency Plan/RCRA Contingency Plan.”

99 GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS↗

After Action Report: Idaho National Laboratory Continuity of Operations Program 2017 Exercise September 26, 2017

On September 26, 2017, the Battelle Energy Alliance, LLC (BEA) Continuity of Operations Program (COOP) conducted an annual exercise to demonstrate the COOP responder’s ability to maintain COOP’s primary mission essential function (PMEF) and essential supporting activities (ESAs) during a national loss of commercial power caused by a malware attack to the United States power grid. The continuity emergency management team (CEMT) and continuity emergency response group (CERG) responded to CERG notifications and worked through simulated challenges, using COOP’s 3-D scenario visualization tool (3DSVT), that challenged COOP’s PMEF, essential support activities (ESAs), and impacted mission critical personnel’s human capital. The PMEF and ESAs were successfully maintained as the CERG developed incident action plans through several phases of the scenario, addressing appropriate needs, concerns and strategic planning.

99 GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS↗

2017 BEA Self-Assessment Report for Idaho National Laboratory

This report provides Battelle Energy Alliance’s (BEA) self-assessment of performance for the period of October 1, 2016, through September 30, 2017, as evaluated against the goals, performance objectives, and notable outcomes defined in the Fiscal Year (FY) 2017 Performance Evaluation and Measurement Plan (PEMP). BEA took into consideration and consolidated all input provided from internal and external sources (e.g., Contractor Assurance System [CAS], program and customer feedback, external and independent reviews, and Department of Energy [DOE] Idaho Operations Office [ID] quarterly PEMP reports and Quarterly Evaluation Reports). After considering the information related to performance during the rating period, including feedback from the Office of Nuclear Energy (NE), Idaho Operations Office (ID), and other programmatic sponsors, BEA has self-assessed the Laboratory’s performance at a grade of A, an adjectival rating of “Excellent.” Table 1 documents BEA’s assessment of performance to the goals and individual performance Objectives. Table 2 documents completion of the Notable Outcomes. A more-detailed assessment of performance for each individual performance objective is documented in the closeout reports (see the PEMP reporting system). Table 3 includes an update to “Performance Challenges” as reported in the FY 2016 Self-Assessment Report.

99 GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS↗

2017 Site Environmental Report Brookhaven National Laboratory Volume 1

Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) is managed on behalf of the Department of Energy (DOE) by Brookhaven Science Associates (BSA), a partnership between the Research Foundation for the State University of New York on behalf of Stony Brook University and Battelle. For almost 70 years, the Laboratory has played a lead role in the DOE Science and Technology mission and continues to contribute to the DOE missions in energy resources, environmental quality, and national security. BNL manages its world-class scientific research with particular sensitivity to environmental issues and community concerns. The Laboratory’s Environmental, Safety, Security and Health (ESSH) Policy reflects the commitment of BNL’s management to fully integrate environmental stewardship into all facets of its mission and operations. BNL prepares an annual Site Environmental Report (SER) in accordance with DOE Order 231.1B, Environment, Safety and Health Reporting. The report is written to inform the public, regulators, employees, and other stakeholders of the Laboratory’s environmental performance during the calendar year in review. Volume I of the SER summarizes environmental data; environmental management performance; compliance with applicable DOE, federal, state, and local regulations; and performance in restoration and surveillance monitoring programs. BNL has prepared annual SERs since 1971 and has documented nearly all of its environmental history since the Laboratory’s inception in 1947. Volume II of the SER, the Groundwater Status Report, also is prepared annually to report on the status of groundwater protection and restoration efforts.Volume II includes detailed technical summaries of groundwater data and treatment system operations and is intended for regulators and other technically oriented stakeholders. A brief summary of the information contained in Volume II is included in Chapter 7, Groundwater Protection, of this volume. Both reports are available in print and as downloadable files on the BNL web page at https:// www.bnl.gov/esh/env/ser/.

54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES↗

Recordation of Buildings 9207 and 9210: The Oak Ridge National Laboratory Biology Complex, Located at the Y-12 National Security Complex, Oak Ridge, Tennessee

In the summer of 2018, Cultural Resource Analysts, Inc. (CRA) prepared this recordation package for two World War II-era buildings (Buildings 9207 and 9210) located within what is now known as the Y-12 National Security Complex (Y-12) in Oak Ridge, Tennessee. This recordation also briefly addresses Buildings 9767-6, 9767-7, and 9207A: two small utilities buildings and an annex to Building 9207, each of which was constructed in the 1960s. Completed at the request of UT-Battelle, LLC (UT-B) on behalf of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), this document has been prepared to document the history and current conditions of Buildings 9207 and 9210, which had previously been determined eligible for listing in the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP).

99 GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS↗

Idaho National Laboratory's FY15 Greenhouse Gas Report

A greenhouse gas (GHG) inventory is a systematic approach to account for the production and release of certain gases generated by an institution from various emission sources. The gases of interest are those that climate science has identified as related to anthropogenic global climate change. This document presents an inventory of GHGs generated during Fiscal Year (FY) 2015 by Idaho National Laboratory (INL), a Department of Energy (DOE) sponsored entity, located in southeastern Idaho. In recent years, concern has grown about the environmental impact of GHGs. This, together with a desire to decrease harmful environmental impacts, would be enough to encourage the calculation of an inventory of the total GHGs generated at INL. Additionally, INL has a desire to see how its emissions compare with similar institutions, including other DOE national laboratories. Executive Order 13693 requires that federal agencies and institutions document reductions in GHG emissions. INL’s GHG inventory was calculated according to methodologies identified in federal GHG guidance documents using operational control boundaries. It measures emissions generated in three scopes: (1) INL emissions produced directly by stationary or mobile combustion and by fugitive emissions, (2) the share of emissions generated by entities from which INL purchased electrical power, and (3) indirect or shared emissions generated by outsourced activities that benefit INL (occur outside INL’s organizational boundaries, but are a consequence of INL’s activities). This inventory found that INL generated 58,330 metric tons (MT) of CO 2 equivalent (CO 2 e ) emissions during FY15. The following conclusions were made from looking at the results of the individual contributors to INL’s FY15 GHG inventory: • Electricity (including the associated transmission and distribution losses) is the largest contributor to INL’s GHG inventory, with over 50% of the CO 2 e emissions • Other sources with high emissions were employee commuting, mobile combustion (fleet fuels), stationary combustion (facility fuels), business air travel, and waste disposal (including fugitive emissions from the onsite landfill and contracted disposal) • Sources with low emissions were wastewater treatment (onsite and contracted), business ground travel (in personal and rental vehicles), and fugitive emissions from refrigerants. This report details the methods behind quantifying INL’s GHG inventory and discusses lessons learned on better practices by which information important to tracking GHGs can be tracked and recorded. It is important to note that because this report differentiates between those portions of INL that are managed and operated by Battelle Energy Alliance (BEA) and those managed by other contractors, it includes only the Laboratory activities overseen by BEA. It is assumed that other contractors will provide similar reporting for those activities they manage, where appropriate.

99 GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS↗

High Performance Cast Aluminum Alloys for Next Generation Passenger Vehicle Engines

The purpose of this Cooperative Research and Development Agreement (CRADA) between UT-Battelle, LLC, and FCA US LLC (herein referred to individually as “FCA US”) and Nemak USA, Inc., (herein referred to individually as “Nemak”) was to develop higher performance cast aluminum alloy compositions that will enable higher efficiency engines for gasoline passenger on-road vehicles. The cast aluminum engine alloys that are standard across the automotive industry, such as 319 and 356 type aluminum, have now been available for several decades. The design and implementation of higher efficiency passenger automotive engines is currently limited by the absence of economical lightweight materials with improved castability, high temperature strength and fatigue performance. Integrated computational materials engineering (ICME) based iterative design and development of a new class of cast aluminum alloys referred to as ACMZ alloys was performed in this CRADA project. ACMZ alloys have targeted high temperature performance characteristics compared to industry standard 319 and 356 alloys. Several versions of ACMZ alloys were successfully cast (>120 in number) by Nemak into a production aluminum cylinder head design. Three of these cylinder heads were machined successfully on the baseline cylinder head production line, with no machinability issue. One such cylinder head completed a durability test schedule at FCA US. Preliminary test results suggest that the new family of cast aluminum alloys may provide opportunity for the automotive industry to increase engine and vehicle efficiency based on increased thermal efficiencies. A commercialization plan has been developed that will allow the introduction of these alloys in commercial vehicles.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Lagoon Seepage Testing Plan for the Specific Manufacturing Capability (SMC) Complex Sewage Lagoons at Idaho National Laboratory, Butte County, Idaho

Battelle Energy Alliance, LLC (BEA) operates the Specific Manufacturing Capability (SMC) Complex located in Butte County, Idaho at Idaho National Laboratory (INL). The SMC Complex has an existing wastewater system to collect and treat sanitary wastewater and boiler condensate water from the facility. The existing treatment facility consists of three cells: Cell #1 has a surface area of 1.6 acres, Cell #2 has a surface area of 3.2 acres, and Cell #3 has a surface area of 1.6 acres. If the three existing cells are to ever reach capacity, there is a stub out to the northeast for future expansion of the lagoons. The Lagoons were installed in 1994, and were last tested in 2009. All three cells were within the acceptable limit, which at the time was one-quarter inch per day or less. The Idaho Department of Environmental Quality (IDEQ) is requiring that the seepage tests at SMC be repeated every 10 years.

99 GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS↗

Marine Sciences Laboratory Radionuclide Air Emissions

The U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science (DOE-SC) Pacific Northwest Site Office has oversight and stewardship duties associated with the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Marine Sciences Laboratory (MSL), located on Battelle Land-Sequim. The facility has two buildings with the potential to emit low levels of radioactive materials. DOE-SC contracted for exclusive use of its radiological operations effective October 1, 2012. This report is prepared to document compliance with the Code of Federal Regulation, Title 40, Protection of the Environment, Part 61, National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants , Subpart H, “National Emission Standards for Emissions of Radionuclides Other than Radon from Department of Energy Facilities” and Washington Administrative Code Chapter 246-247, Radiation Protection–Air Emissions . Compliance is indicated by comparing the estimated effective dose equivalent (EDE) to the maximally exposed individual (MEI) with the 10 millirem per year (mrem/yr) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) standard. The MSL has only fugitive emissions sources. Despite the fact that the regulations are intended for application to point source emissions, fugitive emissions are included with regard to complying with the EPA standard. The EDE to the MSL MEI due to routine operations in 2016 was 5.7E-04 mrem (5.7E-06 mSv). No non-routine emissions occurred in 2016. The MSL is in compliance with the federal and state 10 mrem/yr standard.

40 CFR 61 Subpart H↗

IWTU TI-102 – Part 2 Sample Analyses

Samples from the Integrated Waste Treatment Unit (IWTU) were collected for analysis after TI-102 – Part 2 shutdown. The scope of analyses performed by Battelle Energy Alliance (BEA) included: • Scanning electron micrography (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) analysis for particle morphology, particle size, and elemental composition estimates • Loss on ignition (LOI) for determining the fraction that is coke and not bauxite • Proximate and ultimate analysis • Particle-size analysis using sieve trays • Bulk and particle density • Elemental analysis • Solubility • X-ray diffraction for mineralogy analysis • Thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA). This report provides the results of those analyses.

37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CH↗

Manhattan District: A Lab-Embedded Entrepreneur Program

The goals of the Manhattan District are to attract top scientific innovators to New Mexico to start businesses that focus on breakthrough national security technologies, support them with access to scientific leaders, partner networks, and funding to ensure success, build economic prosperity locally and nationally, leverage national networks with UC, TAMU, Battelle and strategic partners in industry and venture capital, and build on proven models from other DOE National Labs to enhance NNSA missions.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Marine Sciences Laboratory Radionuclide Air Emissions Report for Calendar Year 2017

The U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science (DOE-SC) Pacific Northwest Site Office has oversight and stewardship duties associated with the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Marine Sciences Laboratory (MSL), located on Battelle Land-Sequim. The facility has two buildings with the potential to emit low levels of radioactive materials. This report is prepared to document compliance with the Code of Federal Regulation, Title 40, Protection of the Environment, Part 61, National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants, Subpart H, “National Emission Standards for Emissions of Radionuclides Other than Radon from Department of Energy Facilities” and Washington Administrative Code Chapter 246-247, Radiation Protection–Air Emissions. Compliance is indicated by comparing the estimated effective dose equivalent (EDE) to the maximally exposed individual (MEI) with the 10 millirem per year (mrem/yr) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) standard. The MSL has only fugitive emissions sources. Despite the fact that the regulations are intended for application to point source emissions, fugitive emissions are included with regard to complying with the EPA standard. The EDE to the MSL MEI due to routine operations in 2017 was 1.6E-04 mrem (1.6E-06 mSv). No non-routine emissions occurred in 2017. The MSL is in compliance with the federal and state 10 mrem/yr standard.

40 CFR 61 Subpart H↗

Mid-Atlantic U.S. Offshore Carbon Storage Resource Assessment Project (Final Technical Report)

The greatest potential for carbon storage in the northeastern United States lies in the offshore geologic formations comprising the outer continental shelf (Monteverde et al., 2011). Offshore storage can be linked to large point-sources of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) while avoiding many of the logistical difficulties and potential risks encountered when siting onshore projects, especially in densely populated areas of the East Coast. Offshore CO 2 storage assessment and research in the United States is underway to address uncertainty in potential storage resources, particularly in the mid- and north-Atlantic offshore area. Given the current knowledge base and access to publicly available data, the objectives of the Mid-Atlantic U.S. Offshore Carbon Storage Resource Assessment Project (MAOCSRAP) were fourfold: (1) complete a systematic carbon storage resource assessment of the mid-Atlantic offshore coastal region from the Georges Bank Basin (GBB) through the Long Island Platform (LIP) to the southern Baltimore Canyon Trough (BCT); (2) define key input parameters to reduce uncertainty for offshore storage resource and efficiency estimates; (3) perform a preliminary assessment of risk factors, uncertainties, and data gaps; and (4) engage industry and regulatory stakeholders through development of a Road Map to assist future project planning and implementation. The MAOCSRAP project has compiled, inventoried, and assimilated various publicly available data sets to provide a strong technical basis on which future carbon storage studies and applications can be built. The knowledge infrastructure necessary to support the development of full-scale offshore carbon storage include: Defining the geologic characteristics of candidate storage sites (Chapter 2). Using existing seismic data to better define the continuity of the storage zones and seals (Chapter 3). Cataloguing the hydrogeologic properties of mid-Atlantic offshore storage sites (Chapter 4). Calculating prospective CO 2 storage resources using net effective pore volumes and fluid displacement properties specific to offshore lithologies (Chapter 5). Examining risk factors related to offshore storage (Chapter 6). Communicating with industry and other stakeholders about the future prospects for offshore storage (Chapter 7). Ensuring technology transfer to industry and other stakeholders (Chapter 8). Led by Battelle, this project was conducted by public and private entities with expertise in offshore geology and resources for the study region, including state geological surveys of Delaware, Maryland, and Pennsylvania; United States Geological Survey-Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center and Haifa University; Rutgers University; Harvard University; and Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory (LDEO) at Columbia University. The storage resource assessment was completed for a broad region offshore of the U.S. East Coast, from Massachusetts to Virginia. The results include high-level storage resource estimates for areas not previously characterized and improved storage resource estimates for geographically expansive portions of offshore geologic units. Results of the project provide a foundation for developing CO 2 storage along offshore areas of the mid-Atlantic United States. A combination of information was used to provide confidence in project results. Key findings of the major project tasks are summarized as follows. Subsurface Data Analysis: Legacy seismic, well-log, core, and biostratigraphic data were digitized, reprocessed, and analyzed using modern techniques, augmenting previous characterization efforts. The sequence stratigraphic framework for the Cretaceous and Jurassic strata was developed by correlating well-log depositional sequences to seismic reflectors identified in the BCT, LIP, and GBB. The integration of well-log stratigraphy with seismic stratigraphy and petrophysical analysis helped to identify and map potential storage zones within sequences of the Logan Canyon (LC), Missisauga, and Mohawk formations, as well as the regionally extensive caprock comprised of the Dawson Canyon shale. Approximately 4,000 kilometers (km) of seismic data was reprocessed to create a structural framework that was used to tie together all available well data, constrain sequence stratigraphic interpretations, and make regional assessments of offshore carbon storage resources. Prospective storage resource estimates were 150 to 1136 megatons (Mt) for the combined storage zones. This suggests mid-Atlantic U.S. offshore formations can store decades of CO 2 from industrial sources in the region. Preliminary local reservoir simulations suggest that injection rates of 1 Mt CO 2 /year may be sustained for 30 years in single injection wells in the BCT. Advanced geologic modeling and new data acquisition are needed to address data gaps and advance carbon capture and storage (CCS) in key offshore areas selected for further investigation. Offshore Risk Factors: Offshore geologic risk factors include soft sediment deformation, unit continuity, sedimentological and structural features, seismicity and hydrates. CO 2 storage risks include inadequate seals, migration/leakage, and chemical interactions leading to decreased storage. Sensitive habitats, environmental impacts, disturbance to seafloor, and other risks need to be identified in advance of project activities and integrated into detailed mitigation plans for all project phases. Stakeholder Engagement: Input and participation from government, industry, and environmental groups provided input into the Road Map and address next steps needed for project deployment. Early engagement and ongoing communication, as well as policy framework development, is key to large-scale deployment of CCS. Next Steps: This project represents an important first step by completing a high-level CO 2 storage resource assessment and building the knowledge infrastructure necessary to improve quantitative storage resource estimates. The data sets that have been curated under this project provide an opportunity to conduct research and development (R&D) needed to address data gaps and reduce risk and uncertainty. Offshore characterization and validation strategies that are systematically designed to provide data and infrastructure that can be upscaled to meet commercial requirements could be developed off of this foundation.

29 ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY, AND ECONOMY↗

LANL Internal Audit Strategic Plan

Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL or the Laboratory) is managed by Triad National Security, LLC (Triad), under a management and operations (M&O) contract. Triad is a nonprofit, public-focused consortium that includes Battelle Memorial Institute, the Texas A&M University System, and the University of California. In an effort to formally establish longer-range goals and initiatives for the Internal Audit Group (IA), audit management is establishing this five-year strategic plan for fiscal years (FYs) 2019–2023.

99 GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS↗

Initial Site-Specific De-Inventory Report for Humboldt Bay

This report has been developed to satisfy solicitation number 6400013399 under subcontract number 4000138474 issued by UT-Battelle, LLC, managing contractor of Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) to AREVA Federal Services (AFS). The purpose of this report is to assist the United States (U.S.) Department of Energy (DOE) in laying the groundwork for implementing an integrated waste management system. This includes preparing for future large-scale transport of Spent Nuclear Fuel (SNF), High-Level Waste (HLW), and Greater Than Class C (GTCC) Low Level Waste (LLW). This report addresses the tasks and interfaces necessary for the complete de-inventory of the Humboldt Bay (HB) site located on Humboldt Bay near the town of Eureka, CA, about 260 miles north of San Francisco, CA. As such, it provides information useful for planning options within the integrated waste management system.

11 NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS↗

Initial Site-Specific De-Inventory Report for Big Rock Point

This report has been developed to satisfy solicitation number 6400013399 under subcontract number 4000138474 issued by UT-Battelle, LLC, managing contractor of Oak Ridge National Laboratory to AREVA Federal Services (AFS). The purpose of this report is to assist the United States (U.S.) Department of Energy (DOE) in laying the groundwork for implementing an integrated waste management system. This includes preparing for future large-scale transport of Spent Nuclear Fuel (SNF), High-Level Radioactive Waste (HLW) and Greater Than Class C (GTCC) Low-Level Radioactive Waste (LLW). This report addresses the tasks, equipment, and interfaces necessary for the complete de-inventory of the Big Rock Point (BRP) site on the eastern shore of Lake Michigan about 4 miles north of Charlevoix and approximately 11 miles west of Petoskey, MI. As such, this report is intended to provide information useful for planning options within the integrated waste management system.

11 NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS↗

Initial Site-Specific Deinventory Report for Connecticut Yankee

This report has been developed to satisfy solicitation number 6400014223 under subcontract number 4000138474 issued by UT-Battelle, LLC, managing contractor of Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) to AREVA Federal Services (AFS). The purpose of this report is to assist the United States (U.S.) Department of Energy (DOE) in laying the groundwork for implementing an integrated waste management system. This includes preparing for future large-scale transport of Spent Nuclear Fuel (SNF), High-Level Radioactive Waste (HLW), and Greater Than Class C (GTCC) Low Level Radioactive Waste (LLW). This report addresses the tasks, equipment, and interfaces necessary for the complete deinventory of the Connecticut Yankee (CY) independent spent fuel storage installation (ISFSI) site located on the eastern shore of the Connecticut River near Haddam Neck, CT; about 13 miles southeast of Middletown and 25 miles southeast of Hartford, CT. As such, this report is intended to provide information useful for planning options within the integrated waste management system.

11 NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS↗

Initial Site-Specific De-Inventory Report for Trojan

This report has been developed to satisfy solicitation number 6400014223 under subcontract number 4000146712 issued by UT-Battelle, LLC, managing contractor of Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) to AREVA Federal Services (AFS). The purpose of this report is to assist the United States (U.S.) Department of Energy (DOE) in laying the groundwork for implementing an integrated waste management system. This includes preparing for future large-scale transport of Spent Nuclear Fuel (SNF), High-Level Radioactive Waste (HLW), and Greater Than Class C (GTCC) Low Level Radioactive Waste (LLW). This report addresses the tasks, equipment, and interfaces necessary for the complete de-inventory of the Trojan independent spent fuel storage installation (ISFSI) located in northwestern Oregon along the Columbia River at river mile 72.5 and approximately 42 miles north of Portland, OR. As such, this report is intended to provide information useful for planning options within the integrated waste management system.

11 NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS↗