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At least 469 records · Page 26

Final Surrender of Radioactive Substances (Environmental) Permits on UK Nuclear Licensed Sites - 16646

This paper is split into three, linked, parts; each part explains work being taken forward by the United Kingdom (UK) Government and/or the nuclear site regulators to apply proportionate regulatory controls before, during and after nuclear site decommissioning and clean-up. Part I of the paper describes work led by UK Government to examine credible options for a step-wise removal of those safety, security and environmental protection regulations that apply to nuclear site decommissioning and clean-up. Any removal of regulations will have to take due account of and be proportionate to the residual risk following cessation of all clean-up works. Part II of the paper describes the approach used by the UK Environment Agencies to regulate final site clean-up of UK nuclear licensed sites. Ultimately, clean-up will result in nuclear sites being released from radioactive substances regulation. Part III of the paper links Parts I and II of the paper together by describing how the UK Environment Agencies will apply proportionate regulation to the clean-up of the 140-acre Dounreay site in Caithness which is the largest nuclear clean-up project in Scotland and the second largest in the UK, after Sellafield. (authors)

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French Geological Disposal Project: From Siting to Permitting - 19018

The future 'Cigeo' geological repository will be located in eastern France, at the border between the Meuse and Haute-Marne. Research has been carried out in this area since the 1990's, leading to the identification of a zone within the Paris basin whose geological characteristics make it suitable for the deep geological disposal of high- and intermediate-level long-lived radioactive waste, as well as a smaller zone of approximately 250 km{sup 2} (proposed in 2005) within which the characteristics of the host layer are very similar to those observed in the Underground Research Laboratory (URL). In 2010, based on additional surveys, a zone of approximately 30 km{sup 2} called ZIRA, in which the industrial underground facility would be constructed was defined. The repository structures within the ZIRA will be located at a depth of 525 metres. Half the surface area of the ZIRA is located in a wooded area, the other half being situated in grassland or farmland. All the subsequent design studies (preliminary and detailed) of Cigeo as well as the preparation of the licensing files (to be submitted in 2020) were conducted on the basis on this precise siting. (authors)

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