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At least 433 records · Page 24

Fault tectonics and earthquake hazards in the peninsular Ranges, Southern California

The author has identified the following significant results. Images of SL2 EREP Pass 2, S192 channels were generated, with six channels usable. Analysis of SL4 photographs of the Mojave Desert were continued. An overflight was made along several active faults. A number of topographic indicators of recent faulting are identifiable in Skylab photos, particularly S190B photos.

Merifield, P. M.↗

Identification and interpretation of tectonic features from Skylab imagery

The author has identified the following significant results. Surface indications of recent faulting are generally observed in EREP S190B photographs. Comparison of secondary roads (asphalt and dirt) registered in EREP and U-2 photographs together with field measurements shows that dirt and asphalt roads about seven meters wide can be detected in EREP S190B photographs where sufficient contrast exists between the tone of the road surface and surrounding terrain. In low contrast cases, roads more than ten meters wide could not be detected.

Abdel-Gawad, M.↗

Fault tectonics and earthquake hazards in the Peninsular Ranges, Southern California

The author has identified the following significant results. Thin sections of rock exposed along the San Diego River linear were prepared and determined to be fault breccia. Single band and ratio images of the western Mojave Desert were prepared from the multispectral scanner digital tapes. Subtle differences in color of soil and rock are enhanced on the ratio images. Two north-northeast trending linears (Horsethief Canyon and Pine Valley Creek) and an east-west linear (Pine Creek) were concluded to have resulted from erosion along well-developed foliation in crystalline basement rocks.

Merifield, P. M.↗

Seismicity and plate tectonics in south central Alaska

Hypocenter distribution shows that the Benioff zone associated with the Aleutian arc terminates in interior Alaska some 75 km north of the Denali fault. There appears to be a break in the subducting Pacific plate in the Yentna River-Prince William Sound area which separates two seismically independent blocks, similar to the segmented structure reported for the central Aleutian arc.

Van Wormer, J. D.↗

Modification of premare impact craters by volcanism and tectonism

Many lunar craters greater than 10 km in diameter exhibit a variety of morphological characteristics which are not produced by meteorite impact or meteorite erosion. Most such craters are located in or near the margins of the maria. Although some could have resulted from processes such as cauldron resurgence, caldera formation, or ring dike emplacement, most have formed by modification of impact craters by endogenic processes including erosion by flowing lava, fissure volcanism, plutonism, and uplift of crater floors along ring fractures of impact origin.

Brennan, W. J.↗

Tectonic Structure of Alaska as Evidenced by ERTS Imagery and Ongoing Seismicity

The author has identified the following significant results. A mosaic was constructed from selected portions of eleven LANDSAT images at a scale of 1:1,000,000. Band 7 images were utilized because of their superior haze-cutting characteristics. The area is clearly dominated by two principal features; these are the Denali and Castle Mountain-Fairweather fault systems which traverse the mosaic from east to west near the northern and southern margins. An interesting feature is the apparent graben formed by the western flanks of the Talkeetna and Chugach Ranges, and the eastern flank of the Alaska Range. The most significant aspect to the mosaic is a dominant NE-SW striking structural grain of the Talkeetna Mountains-Alaska Range complex.

Gedney, L. D.↗