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Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.

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At least 433 records · Page 24

Flaw Growth of 6Al-4V Titanium in a Freon TF Environment

The plane strain threshold stress intensity and sustained stress flaw growth rates were experimentally determined for 6AI-4V S.T.A. titanium forging and weldments in environments of Freon TF at room temperature. Sustained load tests of surface flawed specimens were conducted with the experimental approach based on linear elastic fracture mechanics. It was concluded that sustained stress flaw growth rates, in conjunction with threshold stress intensities, can be used in assessing the service life of pressure vessels.

Tiffany, C. F.↗

Electrodynamic actuators for rocket engine valves

Actuators, employed in acoustic loudspeakers, operate liquid rocket engine valves by replacing light paper cones with flexible metal diaphragms. Comparative analysis indicates better response time than solenoid actuators, and improved service life and reliability.

Fiet, O.↗

Controlled flow assembly

Incorporation of isolation valves in high pressure oxygen supply system prevents occurrence of shock ignition when valves are opened. Specifications of equipment show flow rates, pressure ratings, and service life. Illustration of equipment is provided.

Cohen, A. E.↗

Improved lip seal for rotating shafts

Sealing efficiency, service life, and seal loading limits of lip seal for rotating shafts are analyzed. Construction of seal and areas of application are described. Specific advantages of improved lip seal over conventional seals are listed.

Endicott, D. L.↗

The Mariner Mars 1971 gimbal actuator

The actuator that will point the gimbaled engine, thus performing the autopilot actuation function for the Mariner Mars 1971 spacecraft, is described. The gimbaled engine has two axes of freedom, providing two-axis control to the spacecraft. Motion for the two axes is provided by identical and interchangeable actuators-gearless electromechanical linear servomechanisms. Each actuator is designed to have a long service life in the space environment and to be able to function at speeds ranging from hours per cycle to cycles per second.

Perkins, G. S.↗

CO2 laser cold cathode study

The procedure for evaluating reliable sputter-free cold cathodes for carbon dioxide lasers is discussed. The purpose of the development is to obtain cold cathodes with service life in excess of 10,000 hours. Discharge tubes are used to eliminate the materials which would be unsatisfactory for use as a cold cathode. A description of the facility for producing the discharge tubes is described. The gas monitoring technique for determining discharge tube performance is examined. Discharge characteristics of tubes with various metals for cathode material are presented in chart form.

Hochuli, U.↗

Studies of thermionic materials for space power applications

Service life tests of LC-8 and LC-9 carbide-fueled thermionic converters are discussed. Post operational tests of the converters to show emitter diametric change, microstructures of cladding and fuel, and analysis of fuel composition are described. The fabrication and performance of high temperature thermocouples used in the test procedures are included.

Source record↗

Research study on stellar X-ray imaging experiment, volume 1

The use of microchannel plates as focal plane readout devices and the evaluation of mirrors for X-ray telescopes applied to stellar X-ray imaging is discussed. The microchannel plate outputs were either imaged on a phosphor screen which was viewed by a low light level vidicon or on a wire array which was read out by digitally processing the output of a charge division network attached to the wires. A service life test which was conducted on two image intensifiers is described.

Wilson, H. H.↗

Investigation of Structural Factors of Safety for the Space Shuttle

A study was made of the factors governing the structural design of the fully reusable space shuttle booster to establish a rational approach to select optimum structural factors of safety. The study included trade studies of structural factors of safety versus booster service life, weight, cost, and reliability. Similar trade studies can be made on other vehicles using the procedures developed. The major structural components of a selected baseline booster were studied in depth, each being examined to determine the fatigue life, safe-life, and fail-safe capabilities of the baseline design. Each component was further examined to determine its reliability and safety requirements, and the change of structural weight with factors of safety. The apparent factors of safety resulting from fatigue, safe-life, proof test, and fail-safe requirements were identified. The feasibility of reduced factors of safety for design loads such as engine thrust, which are well defined, was examined.

Source record↗

Effect of high temperature creep and oxidation on residual room temperature properties for several thin sheet superalloys

Superalloys are being considered for the primary heat shields and supports in the thermal protection system of both hypersonic transport and space shuttle vehicles. Since conservative design philosophy dictates designs based on residual material properties at the end of the service life, material characterization after exposure to the environmental conditions imposed by the flight requirements of these two classes of vehicles is needed on the candidate alloys. An investigation was conducted to provide some of the necessary data, with emphasis placed on oxidation, creep, and residual properties of thin-gage sheet material.

Royster, D. M.↗