Lunar surface electromagnetic properties
Surveyor 5 magnet measurements of lunar surface electromagnetic properties at landing site
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Surveyor 5 magnet measurements of lunar surface electromagnetic properties at landing site
Lunar surface bulk density determined from laboratory and spacecraft measurements of static bearing capacity as functions of depth and solids percentage
Revised lunar surface temperature and thermal characteristics from Surveyor telemetry data
Topographic variations in lunar surface from bistatic radar observations on Explorer 35
Lunar surface erosion due to Apollo 11 descent engine
Field maintenance manual for Apollo Lunar Surface Drill
Elastic properties of lunar surface material from Surveyor spacecraft strain gage data
Laser ranging to retroreflector array placed on lunar surface during Apollo 11 mission
Lunar surface temperatures and thermal characteristics from Surveyor 5 thermal engineering data gathered during lunar days, eclipse and nights
Temperature dependent thermal property models of lunar surface and radiative energy transport deduced from RF and IR observations
This report summarizes a portion of the results from a grant at Auburn University to study the electrical and thermal energy management for lunar facilities. Over the past year (June 1989 to May 1990) the following topics have been investigated: June 1989 to November 1989 - Literature survey, assessment of lunar power needs, and overview study of the requirements of a lunar power system; November 1989 to April 1990 - Develop models for the study of dc electrical power transmission lines for the lunar surface; March 1990 to May 1990 - Develop models for the study of ac electrical power transmission lines for the lunar surface. Because of the large amount of information in the model development and application to a wide parameter space this report is being bound separately. This report specifically contains the model development and parameter study for dc electrical power transmission lines. The end of the funding year (May 1990) will conclude with an annual report including the literature survey, the overview of the requirements of a lunar power system, and summaries of the dc and ac models of electrical transmission lines.
As NASA prepares to return to the Moon, astronauts will need to be physically primed to successfully execute Extravehicular Activities (EVA) on the Lunar surface. Compared to past Apollo missions, Artemis missions will include EVAs of increased physical demand, frequency, intensity, and duration, thus requiring adequate fitness to successfully and safely complete mission objectives. The physical demand associated with partial gravity (g) EVAs on the Moon is expected to be greater compared to microgravity EVAs based on initial workload estimation. Currently, aerobic fitness standards for partial g EVAs are not well supported by high-fidelity data and require further research for establishing standards to protect crew health and performance during Lunar surface missions. Therefore, the aim of this investigation is to characterize metabolic data from Lunar analog simulations and in-flight crew population aerobic capacity data to validate the current NASA 3001 standard for celestial partial g aerobic fitness (aerobic capacity (VO_2pk) ≥36.5ml/kg/min).
Mechanical and thermal properties of rock powders as lunar surface simulators
Combination of fuel cell system and nuclear radio isotope system to provide electric power for lunar surface exploration mission
Fine structure and geological analysis of lunar surface from Ranger VIII and IX photographs
The Surveyor 3 television camera shroud and polished aluminum tube, retrieved as a result of the Apollo 12 mission after 2.5 years on the lunar surface, were examined for evidence of meteoroid impact. Resulting estimates of the meteoroid flux in the lunar vicinity are shown to be in good agreement with the Lunar Orbiter penetration rates. In addition, the relationship between a derived lunar-surface meteoroid cumulative-flux model and the comparable near-earth model is discussed in the light of theoretical predictions. It is shown that the effect of the gravitational field of the earth on the near-earth environment was greater than previously predicted.
Photometry and polarimetry of the moon and their relationship to physical properties of lunar surface
A 3-person team interviewed 8 of the 11 surviving Apollo crewmembers in a series of focused interviews to discuss their experiences on the lunar surface. Eppler presented the results of these interviews, along with recommendations for the design of future lunar surface systems.