Calculation of fast-neutron flux emerging from a reactor beamhole and comparison with experiment
Comparison of calculated and measured fast-neutron fluxes emerging from HB-6 beamhole of Plum Brook reactor
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Comparison of calculated and measured fast-neutron fluxes emerging from HB-6 beamhole of Plum Brook reactor
The upper limit on the quiet time solar neutron flux from 1 to 20 MeV has been measured to be less than .002 neutrons at the 95% confidence level. This result is deduced from the OGO-6 neutron detector measurements of the 'day-night' effect near the equator at low altitudes for the period from June 7 to Dec. 23, 1969. The OGO-6 detector had very low (less than 4%) counting rate contributions from locally produced neutrons in the detecting system and the spacecraft and from charged-particle interactions in the neutron sensor.
New lower upper limit on solar neutron flux at energies greater than 60 mev for emission during quiet times
Upper limit on quiet time solar neutron flux at energies above 60 MeV determined by using balloon flights with Cerenkov scintillation counters
Thermal-neutron flux generated by high energy protons in water moderator surrounding thick targets calculated as function of position
Solar neutron flux measurement at earth in energy region 20-120 Mev by detector in balloon flight
Thermal neutron flux perturbations in cylinders in test reactors, using regression analysis to obtain polynomials for flux perturbation, depression, self shielding factors, etc
Thermal neutron flux perturbation measured for dysprosium-aluminum alloy in water and in uranyl fluoride solution
Cosmic ray neutron integrated flux measurements up to 350 km for energies to 15 Mev, determining neutron leakage flux
Breadboard model of all-pneumatic neutron flux detector
Cosmic ray fast neutron flux measurements at various latitudes noting decrease in intensity at high elevations with onset of current solar cycle
Shaped thermal neutron flux filters for in-pile test capsule
The UCR large area solid-angle double scatter neutron telescope was flown to search for solar neutrons on 3 balloon flights on September 26, 1971, May 14, 1972 and September 19, 1972. The first two flights were launched from Palestine, Texas and the third from Cape Girardeau, Missouri. The float altitude on each flight was at about 5 g/sq cm residual atmosphere. Neutrons from 10 to 100 MeV were measured. No solar flares occurred during the flights. Upper limits to the quiet time solar neutron fluxes at the 95% confidence level are .00028, .00046, .00096 and .00090 neutrons/sq cm-sec in the energy intervals of 10-30, 30-50, 50-100 and 10-100 MeV, respectively.
A large-area solid-angle double-scatter neutron telescope was flown to search for solar neutrons on three balloon flights in 1971 and 1972. The first two flights were launched from Palestine, Texas, and the third from Cape Girardeau, Missouri. The float altitude on each flight was at about 5 g/sq cm residual atmosphere. Neutrons from 10 to 100 MeV were measured. No solar flares occurred during the flights. Upper limits to the quiet-time solar neutron fluxes at the 95-per cent confidence level are 2.8, 4.6, 9.6, and 9.0 x 10 to the -4th power neutron/sq cm/sec in the energy intervals of 10-30, 30-50, 50-100, and 10-100 MeV, respectively.
Deuterium oxide effect on increasing neutron flux near fueled capsule in nuclear reactor core
Neutron flux measurements in three-capsule D2O tank in Plum Brook mock-up reactor
Fast and thermal neutron flux measurements in test cavity outside HB-6 beam port in Plum Brook reactor using sulfur pellets and gold foils
Here, the radiation-induced swelling of SiC and its composites, including strong dependencies on temperature and dose, can drive significant lateral bowing in the presence of temperature and/or dose gradients. In recent years, simulations have been performed to assess the extent of bowing in SiC composite light-water reactor (LWR) fuel cladding and boiling water reactor (BWR) channel boxes. However, to date, no integral experimental data exist to validate these models. This work provides the first experimental bowing evaluation of three ∼380 mm long SiC composite specimens irradiated under varying neutron dose gradients (∼50°C–60°C, 0.03–0.06 dpa): two tubes (∼9.8 mm diameter) and a miniature BWR channel box (∼30 mm square). The measured radiation-induced length swelling (∼0.3%–0.7% linear) was consistently 10%–21% higher than values obtained from 3D finite element structural analyses with inputs from 3D radiation transport calculations. This discrepancy could be at least partially explained by differences in dose rate (∼10 -8 dpa/s) compared to the literature data (∼10-6 dpa/s) used to establish the dose-to-swelling correlations in the model. Nevertheless, the modeled bowing magnitudes (<2 mm) obtained from finite element analyses and simple analytical equations were within the bounds of the experimental measurements for all specimens. With improved confidence in the ability to predict the structural response and measure the macroscopic deformations, future experiments will target transient bowing under neutron flux gradients at representative LWR temperatures and assess whether grid spacers can mitigate the tens of millimeters of bowing that would otherwise be expected in ∼4 m long LWR components.