Breakup of Oil Jets into Droplets in Seawater with Environmentally Benign Nanoparticle and Surfactant Dispersants
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Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.
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Research currently being carried out by a consortium of national laboratory and university partners is leading to the development of advanced adsorbent materials suitable for the industrial-scale recovery of the essentially limitless supply of uranium naturally contained within the worlds oceans.
Chemical separations are achieved by flowing a feedstock solution on top of a gel loaded with a precipitating agent.
Underwater glider is a kind of buoyancy driven underwater vehicle; it has the features of low operating noise, long endurance and flexible maneuverability. During the glider long-time navigation, there is a high probability to encounter the pycnocline, which has a great influence on underwater glider’s navigation as well as application. In this work, an operation flow of glider hovering movement in the pycnocline was discussed in detail in order to improve the observation performance of glider. We firstly developed an LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory) neural network to identify the pycnocline boundaries. Then the accurate buoyancy adjustment of glider hovering movement was calculated based on the obtained pycnocline information. Finally a hardware in the loop simulation was implemented to verify the feasibility of the method, and the simulation results showed a reasonable performance of glider hovering in the pycnocline.
Halomonas sp. strain KO116 was isolated from Nile Delta Mediterranean Sea surface water enriched with insoluble organosolv lignin. It was further screened for growth on alkali lignin minimal salts medium agar. The strain tolerates the ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate. Its complete genome sequence is presented in this report.
ABSTRACT Here, we report the draft genome sequence of Monaibacterium marinum C7 T , a strain that represents a new member of the Roseobacter clade of the family Rhodobacteraceae ( Alphaproteobacteria ). The genome size of Monaibacterium marinum C7 T is 3.7 Mb (3,734,267 bp), with a G+C content of 58.86%.
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Work began this quarter on a new project involving a combined computational and biosynthetic approach to selective recognition of uranyl ion in aqueous solution. This project exploits the results of computational studies to discover new ligand classes. Synthetic studies will follow to generate target systems for uranyl binding and determination of binding constants. The process will be iterative, with results from computation informing synthesis, and vice versa. The theme of the ligand classes to be examined initially will be biologically based. New phosphonate-containing α-amino acid N-carboxyanhydride (NCA) monomers were used recently to prepare well-defined phosphonate-containing poly-peptides and block copolypeptides. Our first approach is to utilize these phosphate- and phosphonate-containing NCAs for the coordination of uranyl. The work includes the laboratory-scale preparation of a series of NCAs and the full thermodynamic and spectroscopic characterization of the resulting uranyl complexes. We are also evaluating the sequestering activity in different physiological and environmental conditions of these copolymers as well as their biodegradability.
Abstract not provided.
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