Dialing home from Mars - a Martian telecommunications network
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Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.
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A description of how the Mars Global Surveyor (MGS) spacecraft and the Deep Space Network (DSN) ground system receive and transmit data.
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In the faster, better, cheaper era, the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) continues to develop smaller and more frequent missions.
This paper presents a model of a satellite communication system using evolving multi-agent architecture.
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The relatively long mission durations and compatible radio protocols of current and projected Mars orbiters have enabled the gradual development of a heterogeneous constellation providing proximity communication services for surface assets. The current and forecasted capability of this evolving network has reached the point that designers of future surface missions consider complete dependence on it. Such designers, along with those architecting network requirements, have a need to understand the robustness of projected communication service. A model has been created to identify the robustness of the Mars Network as a function of surface location and time. Due to the decade-plus time horizon considered, the network will evolve, with emerging productive nodes and nodes that cease or fail to contribute. The model is a flexible framework to holistically process node information into measures of capability robustness that can be visualized for maximum understanding. Outputs from JPL's Telecom Orbit Analysis Simulation Tool (TOAST) provide global telecom performance parameters for current and projected orbiters. Probabilistic estimates of orbiter fuel life are derived from orbit keeping burn rates, forecasted maneuver tasking, and anomaly resolution budgets. Orbiter reliability is estimated probabilistically. A flexible scheduling framework accommodates the projected mission queue as well as potential alterations.
The STRS architecture detail presentation presents each requirement in the STRS Architecture Standard with some examples and supporting information. The purpose is to give a platform provider, application provider, or application integrator a better, more detailed understanding of the STRS Architecture Standard and its use.
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A compact surface plasmon photonic crystal fiber (PCF) polarization filter is proposed and analyzed at the two communication windows of 1.3 and 1.52 µm. The y-polarized mode can be filtered out at wavelength of 1.3 µm while the x-polarized mode can be excluded at λ = 1.52 µm using the same design. The effects of the geometrical parameters of the PCF on the polarization filter performance are studied by full vectorial finite element method. The numerical simulations reveal that the suggested polarization filter with a compact device length of 23 µm can achieve good crosstalk (CT) of − 46.4 and − 41.2 dB at the communication wavelengths of 1.3 and 1.52 µm, respectively. Further, bandwidths of 45 nm and 110 nm can be obtained around λ = 1.3 µm and 1.52 µm, respectively where the CT is better than − 20 dB. Therefore, the reported design has advantages in terms of low crosstalk, large bandwidth, short device length and multi-functionality.