Aerospace structural materials Conference proceedings
Development of aerospace structural materials - heat resistant alloys, refractory materials, transition metals, and composite materials
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Development of aerospace structural materials - heat resistant alloys, refractory materials, transition metals, and composite materials
High temperature X ray diffractometer study of oxidation of heat resistant alloys
Estimation of gamma phase composition in nickel base heat resistant alloys based on analysis of quaternary phase diagrams
Electrothermal rocket engine using resistance heated heat exchanger
Heat resistant alloy technology for space shuttle reentry shields
Dry heat resistance of bacillus subtilis var. niger spores on selected planetary lander capsule surface materials
Permalloy evaporation rates from resistance heated W boat, revealing departure from free molecular flow
Buoyancy effects on liquid nitrogen film boiling in vertical flow, using resistance heated test apparatus
Evaluation of protective coatings for heat resistant alloys
Protective coatings for heat resistant materials for aircraft gas turbine engines, and refractory metals for reentry vehicles
Single electrical circuit component combining diode, fuse, and blown indicator with elongated tube of heat resistant transparent material
Structural fasteners of heat resistant alloys for high temperature applications
Stress analysis of cobalt heat resistant alloy tubes internally pressurized with helium after creep testing to failure
Bacterial spore distribution and dry heat resistance on Mariner-Mars 1969 spacecraft, using randomly selected aerobic mesophilic isolates
Development of ablative materials based on modification of polyphenylene compounds is discussed. Chemical and physical properties are analyzed for application as heat resistant materials. Synthesis of linear polyphenylenes is described. Effects of exposure to oxyacetylene flame and composition of resultant char layer are presented.
The efficiency of a biodetection grinder, used to recover buried contamination, was tested using spacecraft components and laminated polystyrene strips containing Bacillus subtilis var. niger spores. The surfaces were decontaminated before tests. Results are given in tabular form. Tables are also given for heat resistance of bacteria spores, prevalence of bacteria in spacecraft before launch, and the types of bacteria found in Apollo 15 spacecraft components and command modules.
Flow restricting devices were studied for their suitability as liquid water propellant flow limiters for the biowaste resistojet. Flow limiting during the start-up transient is required to prevent thrustor instabilities and icing which could result in heater failure in the electrical resistance heated thrustor (resistojet). The study was directed toward simple devices which would function passively (i.e., without power except from the propellant flow itself), and would offer high reliability and simplicity. In addition to the flow limiting devices, a thermal pumping system was studied to determine whether CO2, desorbed from molecular sieves could be pumped thermally in a space station application. The thermal pump is considered a possible replacement for mechanical pumps. It involves a cyclic, constant volume cryopumping system which employs space radiators to achieve the cryotemperatures. The frozen CO2 would be vaporized periodically, using a waste heat loop, to attain sufficient pressure to transfer a large portion of the trapped CO2 to storage tanks.
Tests were conducted to determine the dry heat resistance at 125 C of a naturally occurring bacterial spore population in a mixture of sieved vacuum cleaner dusts from Cape Kennedy. The dust was aerosolized in a special chamber and was allowed to settle on 32 Teflon ribbons to provide approximately 500,000 spores per ribbon.