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DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on K2Se2O7 by Materials Project

K2Se2O7 crystallizes in the monoclinic C2/c space group. The structure is three-dimensional. K1+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight O2- atoms. There are a spread of K–O bond distances ranging from 2.80–3.25 Å. Se6+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form corner-sharing SeO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Se–O bond distances ranging from 1.64–1.84 Å. There are four inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to three equivalent K1+ and one Se6+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a 1-coordinate geometry to three equivalent K1+ and one Se6+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to two equivalent K1+ and one Se6+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two equivalent Se6+ atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

DOE OSTI2020

Materials Data on Rb2Se2O7 by Materials Project

Rb2Se2O7 crystallizes in the monoclinic C2/c space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Rb1+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight O2- atoms. There are a spread of Rb–O bond distances ranging from 2.94–3.39 Å. Se6+ is bonded to four O2- atoms to form corner-sharing SeO4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Se–O bond distances ranging from 1.64–1.84 Å. There are four inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to three equivalent Rb1+ and one Se6+ atom. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to three equivalent Rb1+ and one Se6+ atom. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to two equivalent Rb1+ and one Se6+ atom. In the fourth O2- site, O2- is bonded in a bent 120 degrees geometry to two equivalent Se6+ atoms.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

DOE OSTI2021

Engineering Forisome Scaffolds: Elucidating Spatial Self-Assembly Patterning of Bio-inorganic Complexes

Organisms can synthesize biomaterials incorporating an array of naturally occurring elements while overcoming challenges and insults. Although, it is known that most cellular biomaterials are synthesized in specialized cellular compartments, there are knowledge gaps about how organic/inorganic biomaterial synthesis is orchestrated inside cells. In addition, there is great potential in understanding how individual monomers can self-assembly into organized patterns to form responsive biomaterials. Forisomes are a natural responsive biomaterial found in legume plants that serve as a plug sieve element in the plant phloem that undergo anisotropic conformational changes by rapid (<1 s) ATP-independent from condensed spindle to plug-like form, triggered by the influx of Ca 2+ . Addressing principles of forisome synthesis and assembly will determine how biomaterials containing inorganic elements self-assemble and conduct chemical modification to produce biomaterials or undergo biomineralization. We employ transcription and translation (TXTL) using cell-free expression systems for forisome monomer expression, self-assembly, and pattern probing. We conducted experiments to precisely control forisome proteins synthesis of various monomers SEO1, SEO2, SEO3, and SEO4 to explore self- assembly. We demonstrate forisome self-assembly of the SEO monomers is possible and indicate unique monomer fluorescent labeling patterns that require additional analysis. We investigated locations and linkers for adding tetracysteine tag fluorophore probes to determine impacts of self-assembly and anisotropic conformational changes.

42 ENGINEERING↗