Ultrasonic detection and measurement of fatigue cracks in notched specimens.
Ultrasonic detection and measurement of fatigue cracks in notched cylinders subjected to reversed axial cyclic loading
SEARCH · Engineering Papers
Search indexed NASA NTRS and DOE OSTI research on propulsion, heat transfer, battery materials and energy systems. Follow report and document links to the original sources.
Quote a phrase for an exact phrase match. Source license links do not imply unrestricted reuse.
Ultrasonic detection and measurement of fatigue cracks in notched cylinders subjected to reversed axial cyclic loading
Ultrasonic detection and measurement of fatigue cracks in notched cylinders subjected to reversed axial cyclic loading
Triangular cutting tool uses carbide tips for notching heat-treated or abrasive materials, and alloys subjected to high structural stresses. The tool is rigidly mounted in a slot of mating contour to prevent deflection during cutting of tensile specimens. No other expensive machine equipment is required.
Crack initiation at notches in low cycle fatigue determined by plastic strain distribution
Plane elastostatic analysis of V-notched plates
Adaptive notch filter, using modulation techniques for reversed phase noise signal
Notch sensitivity of creep-rupture properties of Waspaloy between 1000 to 1400 F
Photoelastoplastic analysis of creep and stress of aluminum notched bars and cracked plates under thermal cycle using epoxy resin simulation
Single edge notch tension Al alloy specimens mechanical compliance measurement, solving stress functions for various gage length-sample width combinations
Failure analysis of notched unidirectional composites under tensile load parallel to fiber, considering Griffith-Irwin-Orowan fracture theory applicability
Separation controlled transonic drag-rise modification for V-shaped notches attributed to inviscid/viscid interaction controlling flow separation and reattachment
Notched unidirectional composites failure mechanics under tensile load in fiber direction, considering debonding, plasticity and strength
V shaped notches drag coefficients behavior in transonic regime, observing inviscid-viscid interaction controlling flow separation and reattachment
The boundary integral equation method was applied in the solution of the plane elastoplastic problems. The use of this method was illustrated by obtaining stress and strain distributions for a number of specimens with a single edge notch and subjected to pure bending. The boundary integral equation method reduced the non-homogeneous biharmonic equation to two coupled Fredholm-type integral equations. These integral equations were replaced by a system of simultaneous algebraic equations and solved numerically in conjunction with the method of successive elastic solutions.
Thin-gaged or high toughness materials containing cracks usually fail in a ductile manner with nominal failure stresses approaching the ultimate strength of the material. For such materials, a two-parameter fracture criterion was developed. An equation which related the linear elastic stress-intensity factor, elastic nominal stress, and two material parameters was previously derived and has been used as a fracture criterion for surface- and through-cracked specimens under tensile loading. This two-parameter fracture criterion was rederived in a more general form and was extended to compact and notch-bend fracture specimens. A close correlation was found between experimental and predicted failure stresses.
The boundary integral equation method was applied in the solution of the plane elastoplastic problem. The use of this method was illustrated by obtaining stress and strain distributions for a number of specimens with a single-edge notch and subjected to pure bending. The boundary integral equation method reduced the inhomogeneous biharmonic equation to two coupled Fredholm-type integral equations. These integral equations were replaced by a system of simultaneous algebraic equations and solved numerically in conjunction with a method of successive elastic solutions.
A brief review is given of the application of the notched cylinder as a screening specimen for use in sorting materials in respect to their relative levels of plane strain fracture toughness and a discussion of fracture mechanics applications including Irwin's important contributions in this area. In addition, practical problems encountered in application of this specimen will be presented.
A semianalytical method was developed for determining elastoplastic cyclic stresses and strains at notch roots in metallurgically bonded metal laminates. The method is based on the Neuber equation, which was used with an effective stress-strain curve for the laminate. It was applied to laminates containing a circular hole which were subjected to one cycle of reversed loading. The laminates consisted of two elasto-perfectly-plastic materials with different yield strengths and with either equal or different Young's moduli. A laminate of high-strength titanium alloy with alternate layers of commercially pure titanium was also analyzed. The accuracy of the method was evaluated by comparing the stresses and strains with those calculated from a finite-element analysis. The results estimated by the simple method based on the Neuber equation agreed closely with the results computed from the more elaborate finite-element analysis.