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At least 217 records · Page 12

Materials Characterization Techniques Lecture Series: X-Ray Diffraction, A Summary of LANL's Materials Capabilities in MPA-11 [Slides]

This presentation provides an overview on X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) to cover background, fundamentals, limitations, best practices, applications, analysis, software, and resources. To summarize: XRD is a great tool for characterizing solid crystalline samples. X-Rays are E-Mag radiation and generate diffraction profiles based on the phase of the sample. Diffraction patterns are unique to the phase of the sample. Powder diffraction gives us better diffraction profiles. We can obtain both qualitative and quantitative data. Analysis requires us to know a little about our sample and a lot about our diffractometer.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Updates on LANL AM Data Analysis

The NMF k algorithm results in strong classification scores and informative basis functions to describe the spectra associated with pore formation.

96 KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT AND PRESERVATION↗

2020 LANL Contributions to the BATS Test in WIPP

The DOE Office of Nuclear Energy (DOE-NE) repository research and development program seeks to provide a sound technical basis for multiple viable disposal options, increase confidence in the robustness of generic disposal concepts, and develop science and engineering tools needed to support disposal concept implementation. Sandia, Los Alamos, and Lawrence Berkeley National labs are conducting research into salt, which includes the Brine Availability Test in Salt (BATS) field test at the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP), a DOE Office of Environmental Management facility. BATS is leveraging the existing infrastructure associated with the WIPP to advance science informing generic disposal concepts. BATS is an ongoing heated borehole experiment being conducted in the WIPP underground. The goal of this experiment is to reduce the uncertainty associated with spent nuclear fuel disposition in geologic salt formations. The BATS experiments is designed to accomplish this by increasing our understanding of brine migration in salt, assessing damaged zones from mining and drilling, simulating a post-closure environment, confirming salt properties, and providing data for model validation. Phased testing for generic salt repository R&D was proposed in 2015. Subsequently, borehole thermal testing was developed as a first step in this process. This document summarizes the work conducted on the BATS experiment during fiscal year 2020 with an emphasis on the contributions by Los Alamos National Lab.

12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE W↗

Hypothesis Tests on Rayleigh Wave Radiation Pattern Shapes: A Theoretical Assessment for Source Screening (Independent Review: LANL Source Physics LCP) [Slides]

Background for TRL 0-1 Research: we require a simple regional source discriminant that has a predictive capability and a quantifiable screening performance (probability of correct attribution); Challenge: many local and near-regional source discriminants do not test source mechanism; rather, they test depth. Such empirically validated discriminants are not all theoretically justified; and, Proposal: we test Rayleigh wave radiation patterns for any significant deviation from circular shape as a discriminant.

73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS↗

BEE - FY20 P6-2: Support for HPC resource managers 2.3.6.01 – LANL ATDM ST / STNS01-6 P6 Milestone Completion Documentation

BEE uses abstract interfaces between core functionality and specific driver code. An example of this is the worker_interface. The worker_interface is used by the BEETaskManager to communicate with the HPC system-specific resource manager (e.g. Slurm) and container runtime (e.g. Charliecloud). BEE initially only supported the Slurm HPC resource manager. This activity will make HPC resource manager support a configurable option. When this activity is complete BEE will support both the Slurm and LSF resource managers.

97 MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTING↗

LANL Organization Chart 1943 - 1984

This document covers the organization of the laboratory down to the group leader level from 1943 to 1984.

96 KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT AND PRESERVATION↗

Verification and Validation of High Explosive Reactive Burn Models Implemented in LANL's EAP and LAP Code Base (FY2020 L2 Milestone MRT 7129) [Slides]

Advanced reactive burn models enable phenomena to be modeled that aren’t possible with programmed burn. Programmed burn propagates a burn front at a prescribed speed from a prescribed initiation point. Reactive burn uses the hydro variables (pressure, temperature, etc.) to determine when, how rapidly, and to what extent a zone detonates. This enables a completely new set of problems to be simulated. Our goal in this milestone has been to improve the usability of reactive burn modes. Thus, the closure criteria are: 1. Perform code and solution verification of the reactive burn models using appropriate solutions and simplified HE setups. 2. Perform validation assessments using small-scale experiments. 3. Evaluate sensitivities and quantify uncertainties due to model form variations and mesh dependencies.

45 MILITARY TECHNOLOGY, WEAPONRY, AND NATIONAL DEF↗

Fusion / LANL

Abstract not provided.

70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY↗

UC LANL Postdoc Entrepreneur Fellowship Cohort Four

Three Laboratory postdoctoral researchers have been selected for this year's cohort of Entrepreneur Fellows. The six-month fellowship program - a joint initiative of the University of California and Los Alamos, now in its fourth year - supports early career scientists explore applications and evaluate market opportunities for their technologies. The Lab selects Entrepreneur Fellows based on the potential for their projects to have both scientific and commercial impact. The fellows receive six months of facilitated training and mentoring, as well as funding to engage in customer discovery, market exploration and technology advancement

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗

Podcast commemorating Black History Month, LANL history Lab Historian talks with member of first Black family to live in Los Alamos

The Lab is commemorating Black History Month with events, stories, and this podcast conversation between Lab Historian Madeline Whitacre and Clayborne Carson Jr.Carson Jr. was a member of what is thought to be the first Black family to live in Los Alamos. He was a young boy when his father, Clayborne Carson Sr., accepted a job with the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) as a security inspector in December 1947. The Carson family moved to Los Alamos shortly thereafter. Later, as a teenager, Carson Jr. worked at the Lab during the summers.

99 GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS↗