Ionospheric Effects on 400 Mc Radar Signals
Effects of ionosphere on 400 Mc radar signals sent vertically downward from satellite - time delay and virtual height, attenuation factor, and Faraday rotation
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Effects of ionosphere on 400 Mc radar signals sent vertically downward from satellite - time delay and virtual height, attenuation factor, and Faraday rotation
Electron production and loss rates in F region from measurements of Faraday rotation imposed on VHF telemetry transmissions from geostationary satellite
Ionospheric electron content gradients from Faraday rotation observations of radio beacon satellites for direction finding of HF radio waves
Rocket-borne AM radio receiver for Faraday rotation experiments to measure lower ionosphere electron density, giving circuit diagrams
Ionospheric vertical columnar electron content at midlatitudes near solar cycle minimum based on Faraday rotation data from Explorer 22
Polarization fluctuations of starlight indicating turbulent structure of interstellar medium, noting pulsar signal dispersion and Faraday rotation
Semiconductor application to quasi-optical isolators - nonreciprocal reflection beam isolator and far infrared isolators using Faraday rotation
Polarimeter for determining ionospheric electron content by measuring Faraday rotation of polarized VHF transmission from Syncom satellites
Traveling ionospheric disturbances from signatures left in columnar electron content records obtained by measuring signal Faraday rotation angle from geostationary satellite
Plasmaspheric columnar electron content determination up to plasmapause by ATS-3 beacon transmitter and combining differential Doppler frequency and Faraday rotation angle methods
Quenched MnBi thin films measured for magnetic, magneto-optical and optical properties, noting Faraday rotation
Solar flares responsible for Faraday rotation events observed in passage of Pioneer 6 radio signal through solar corona
Coronal magnetic bottle at ten solar radii from Faraday rotation measurements of occulted spacecraft radio source
Day and nighttime effective electron loss rate measurement in D region during polar cap absorption events, using rocket-borne spectrometers and Faraday rotation
Magnetoionic mode coupling of HF radio waves, considering Faraday rotation of satellite signals
Ionospheric HF wave ordinary /O/ and extraordinary /E/ modes coupling effect on satellite signal Faraday rotation
Positive-ion and electron densities were measured in the 75 to 110 km altitude range with the aid of two rockets launched from White Sands near sunrise. The solar zenith angles were 91 and 79 deg respectively. The densities were derived from measurements made by an ion collector and from data obtained with a Faraday rotation technique capable of detecting electrons in the D-region. It has been found that in the 80-95 km altitude range, electron detachment from negative ions takes place mainly at zenith angles of less than 91 deg. The source of the high positive-ion density (N(+) approximately 700/cu cm) at an altitude of 75 km just before sunrise is presumed to be scattered Lyman alpha radiation which is ionizing nitric oxide.
The measurement of inhomogeneities in the electron content along the orbital paths of Gemini 8 and Gemini 9 missions was not accomplished because the tracking information was not available. The use of ultrahigh frequency radio transmission was the primary factor in the successful removal of a very high frequency Faraday rotation ambiguity; but, as was expected, this was not very useful for fine-scale polarization studies. Ionosonde data were useful in the computation of the slab thickness at the closest point of approach of the spacecraft.