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DOE OSTI · 3484512

Roadmap for warm dense matter physics

Vorberger, Jan [Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf (Germany); et al.] (ORCID:0000000159269192)·Graziani, Frank [Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory] (ORCID:0000000272040509)·Riley, David [Queen’s University of Belfast] (ORCID:0000000262123212)·Baczewski, Andrew D [Sandia National Laboratories] (ORCID:0000000185539934)·Baraffe, Isabelle [University of Exeter; Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon] (ORCID:0000000183655982)·Bethkenhagen, Mandy [Ecole Polytechnique—Institut Polytechnique de Paris] (ORCID:0000000218382129)·Blouin, Simon [University of Victoria] (ORCID:0000000296321436)·Böhme, Maximilian P [Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory] (ORCID:0000000302903628)·Bonitz, Michael [Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel; Kiel Nano, Surface and Interface Science (KiNSIS), Kiel University] (ORCID:0000000179110656)·Bussmann, Michael [Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf (HZDR)] (ORCID:0000000282583881)·Casner, Alexis [CEA, DAM, DIF; Université Paris-Saclay] (ORCID:0000000321761389)·Cayzac, Witold [CEA, DAM, DIF] (ORCID:0000000196821636)·Celliers, Peter [Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory] (ORCID:0000000176001227)·Chabrier, Gilles [Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon; University of Exeter] (ORCID:0000000283429149)·Chamel, Nicolas [Université Libre de Bruxelles—CP226] (ORCID:0000000332220115)·Chapman, Dave [First Light Fusion Ltd] (ORCID:0000000187411424)·Chen, Mohan [Peking University] (ORCID:0000000280715633)·Clérouin, Jean [Université Paris-Saclay] (ORCID:0000000321442759)·Collins, Gilbert [University of Rochester; University of Rochester; University of Rochester] (ORCID:0000000248831087)·Coppari, Federica [Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory] (ORCID:0000000315923898)·Döppner, Tilo [Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory] (ORCID:0000000257037125)·Dornheim, Tobias [Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf (HZDR); Center for Advanced Systems Understanding (CASUS)] (ORCID:0000000172936615)·Fletcher, Luke B [Stanford University] (ORCID:0000000271207194)·Gericke, Dirk O [University of Warwick] (ORCID:0000000167979004)·Glenzer, Siegfried [Stanford University] (ORCID:0000000191120558)·Goncharov, Alexander F [Carnegie Institution for Science] (ORCID:0000000264228819)·Gregori, Gianluca [University of Oxford] (ORCID:0000000241530628)·Hamel, Sebastien [Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory] (ORCID:0000000342460892)·Hansen, Stephanie B [Sandia National Laboratories] (ORCID:0000000218869770)·Hartley, Nicholas J [Stanford University] (ORCID:0000000262682436)·Hu, Suxing [University of Rochester; University of Rochester; University of Rochester] (ORCID:0000000324653818)·Hurricane, Omar A [Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory] (ORCID:0000000286005448)·Karasiev, Valentin V [University of Rochester] (ORCID:0000000334456797)·Kas, Joshua J [University of Washington] (ORCID:0000000261030356)·Kettle, Brendan [Imperial College London] (ORCID:0000000344244448)·Kluge, Thomas [Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf (HZDR)] (ORCID:0000000348615584)·Knudson, Marcus D [Sandia National Laboratories] (ORCID:0000000259164662)·Kononov, Alina [Sandia National Laboratories] (ORCID:000000026600224X)·Konôpková, Zuzana [European XFEL GmbH] (ORCID:0000000189056307)·Kraus, Dominik [Institut für Physik; Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf (HZDR)] (ORCID:0000000263504180)·Kritcher, Andrea [Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory] (ORCID:0000000296941088)·Malko, Sophia [Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory] (ORCID:0000000310411092)·Massacrier, Gérard [Centre de Recherche Astrophysique de Lyon UMR5574] (ORCID:0000000210212950)·Militzer, Burkhard [University of California] (ORCID:0000000270925629)·Moldabekov, Zhandos A [Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf (HZDR); Center for Advanced Systems Understanding (CASUS)] (ORCID:0000000297259208)·Murillo, Michael S [Michigan State University] (ORCID:000000024365929X)·Nagler, Bob [Stanford University] (ORCID:0009000257367842)·Nettelmann, Nadine [Institut für Physik] (ORCID:0000000216087185)·Neumayer, Paul [GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH] (ORCID:0000000251568830)·Ofori-Okai, Benjamin K [Stanford University] (ORCID:0000000207376786)·Oleynik, Ivan I [University of South Florida] (ORCID:0000000253486484)·Preising, Martin [Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf (HZDR); Institut für Physik] (ORCID:0000000176892736)·Pribram-Jones, Aurora [University of California] (ORCID:0000000302441814)·Ramazanov, Tlekkabul [Al-Farabi Kazakh National University] (ORCID:0009000923011152)·Ravasio, Alessandra [Ecole Polytechnique—Institut Polytechnique de Paris] (ORCID:0000000220776493)·Redmer, Ronald [Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf (HZDR); Institut für Physik] (ORCID:000000033440863X)·Rethfeld, Baerbel [RPTU Kaiserslautern-Landau] (ORCID:0009000899214127)·Robinson, Alex P L [STFC Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory] (ORCID:0000000239677647)·Röpke, Gerd [Institut für Physik] (ORCID:0000000193195959)·Soubiran, François [Université Paris-Saclay] (ORCID:0000000209825178)·Starrett, Charles E [Los Alamos National Laboratory] (ORCID:0000000215828148)·Steinle-Neumann, Gerd [Universität Bayreuth] (ORCID:0000000174556149)·Sterne, Phillip A [Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory] (ORCID:0000000263983185)·Tanaka, Shigenori [Kobe University] (ORCID:0000000266592788)·Thompson, Aidan P [Sandia National Laboratories] (ORCID:0000000203249114)·Trickey, Samuel B [University of Florida] (ORCID:0000000192246304)·Vinci, Tommaso [Ecole Polytechnique—Institut Polytechnique de Paris] (ORCID:0000000215951752)·Vinko, Sam M [University of Oxford] (ORCID:0000000310160975)·Wang, Lei [Chinese Academy of Sciences] (ORCID:0009000413488583)·White, Alexander J [Los Alamos National Laboratory] (ORCID:0000000277713899)·White, Thomas G [University of Nevada] (ORCID:0000000238654240)·Zastrau, Ulf [European XFEL GmbH] (ORCID:0000000235754449)·Zurek, Eva [University at Buffalo, SUNY] (ORCID:000000030738867X)·Tolias, Panagiotis [Royal Institute of Technology (KTH)] (ORCID:0000000196328104)

Abstract

This roadmap presents the state-of-the-art, current challenges and near future developments anticipated in the thriving field of warm dense matter (WDM) physics. Originating from strongly coupled plasma physics, high pressure physics and high energy density science, the WDM physics community has recently taken a giant leap forward. This is due to spectacular developments in laser technology, diagnostic capabilities, and computer simulation techniques. Only in the last decade has it become possible to perform accurate enough simulations & experiments to truly verify theoretical results as well as to reliably design experiments based on predictions. Consequently, this roadmap discusses recent developments of and contemporary challenges for theoretical methods and experimental techniques needed to describe, create and diagnose WDM. A large part of this roadmap is dedicated to specific WDM systems and applications in astrophysics, inertial confinement fusion and novel material synthesis.

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BibTeXRIS

Vorberger, Jan [Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf (Germany); et al.] (ORCID:0000000159269192), Graziani, Frank [Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory] (ORCID:0000000272040509), Riley, David [Queen’s University of Belfast] (ORCID:0000000262123212), Baczewski, Andrew D [Sandia National Laboratories] (ORCID:0000000185539934), Baraffe, Isabelle [University of Exeter; Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon] (ORCID:0000000183655982), Bethkenhagen, Mandy [Ecole Polytechnique—Institut Polytechnique de Paris] (ORCID:0000000218382129), Blouin, Simon [University of Victoria] (ORCID:0000000296321436), Böhme, Maximilian P [Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory] (ORCID:0000000302903628), Bonitz, Michael [Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel; Kiel Nano, Surface and Interface Science (KiNSIS), Kiel University] (ORCID:0000000179110656), Bussmann, Michael [Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf (HZDR)] (ORCID:0000000282583881), Casner, Alexis [CEA, DAM, DIF; Université Paris-Saclay] (ORCID:0000000321761389), Cayzac, Witold [CEA, DAM, DIF] (ORCID:0000000196821636), Celliers, Peter [Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory] (ORCID:0000000176001227), Chabrier, Gilles [Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon; University of Exeter] (ORCID:0000000283429149), Chamel, Nicolas [Université Libre de Bruxelles—CP226] (ORCID:0000000332220115), Chapman, Dave [First Light Fusion Ltd] (ORCID:0000000187411424), Chen, Mohan [Peking University] (ORCID:0000000280715633), Clérouin, Jean [Université Paris-Saclay] (ORCID:0000000321442759), Collins, Gilbert [University of Rochester; University of Rochester; University of Rochester] (ORCID:0000000248831087), Coppari, Federica [Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory] (ORCID:0000000315923898), Döppner, Tilo [Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory] (ORCID:0000000257037125), Dornheim, Tobias [Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf (HZDR); Center for Advanced Systems Understanding (CASUS)] (ORCID:0000000172936615), Fletcher, Luke B [Stanford University] (ORCID:0000000271207194), Gericke, Dirk O [University of Warwick] (ORCID:0000000167979004), Glenzer, Siegfried [Stanford University] (ORCID:0000000191120558), Goncharov, Alexander F [Carnegie Institution for Science] (ORCID:0000000264228819), Gregori, Gianluca [University of Oxford] (ORCID:0000000241530628), Hamel, Sebastien [Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory] (ORCID:0000000342460892), Hansen, Stephanie B [Sandia National Laboratories] (ORCID:0000000218869770), Hartley, Nicholas J [Stanford University] (ORCID:0000000262682436), Hu, Suxing [University of Rochester; University of Rochester; University of Rochester] (ORCID:0000000324653818), Hurricane, Omar A [Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory] (ORCID:0000000286005448), Karasiev, Valentin V [University of Rochester] (ORCID:0000000334456797), Kas, Joshua J [University of Washington] (ORCID:0000000261030356), Kettle, Brendan [Imperial College London] (ORCID:0000000344244448), Kluge, Thomas [Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf (HZDR)] (ORCID:0000000348615584), Knudson, Marcus D [Sandia National Laboratories] (ORCID:0000000259164662), Kononov, Alina [Sandia National Laboratories] (ORCID:000000026600224X), Konôpková, Zuzana [European XFEL GmbH] (ORCID:0000000189056307), Kraus, Dominik [Institut für Physik; Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf (HZDR)] (ORCID:0000000263504180), Kritcher, Andrea [Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory] (ORCID:0000000296941088), Malko, Sophia [Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory] (ORCID:0000000310411092), Massacrier, Gérard [Centre de Recherche Astrophysique de Lyon UMR5574] (ORCID:0000000210212950), Militzer, Burkhard [University of California] (ORCID:0000000270925629), Moldabekov, Zhandos A [Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf (HZDR); Center for Advanced Systems Understanding (CASUS)] (ORCID:0000000297259208), Murillo, Michael S [Michigan State University] (ORCID:000000024365929X), Nagler, Bob [Stanford University] (ORCID:0009000257367842), Nettelmann, Nadine [Institut für Physik] (ORCID:0000000216087185), Neumayer, Paul [GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH] (ORCID:0000000251568830), Ofori-Okai, Benjamin K [Stanford University] (ORCID:0000000207376786), Oleynik, Ivan I [University of South Florida] (ORCID:0000000253486484), Preising, Martin [Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf (HZDR); Institut für Physik] (ORCID:0000000176892736), Pribram-Jones, Aurora [University of California] (ORCID:0000000302441814), Ramazanov, Tlekkabul [Al-Farabi Kazakh National University] (ORCID:0009000923011152), Ravasio, Alessandra [Ecole Polytechnique—Institut Polytechnique de Paris] (ORCID:0000000220776493), Redmer, Ronald [Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf (HZDR); Institut für Physik] (ORCID:000000033440863X), Rethfeld, Baerbel [RPTU Kaiserslautern-Landau] (ORCID:0009000899214127), Robinson, Alex P L [STFC Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory] (ORCID:0000000239677647), Röpke, Gerd [Institut für Physik] (ORCID:0000000193195959), Soubiran, François [Université Paris-Saclay] (ORCID:0000000209825178), Starrett, Charles E [Los Alamos National Laboratory] (ORCID:0000000215828148), Steinle-Neumann, Gerd [Universität Bayreuth] (ORCID:0000000174556149), Sterne, Phillip A [Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory] (ORCID:0000000263983185), Tanaka, Shigenori [Kobe University] (ORCID:0000000266592788), Thompson, Aidan P [Sandia National Laboratories] (ORCID:0000000203249114), Trickey, Samuel B [University of Florida] (ORCID:0000000192246304), Vinci, Tommaso [Ecole Polytechnique—Institut Polytechnique de Paris] (ORCID:0000000215951752), Vinko, Sam M [University of Oxford] (ORCID:0000000310160975), Wang, Lei [Chinese Academy of Sciences] (ORCID:0009000413488583), White, Alexander J [Los Alamos National Laboratory] (ORCID:0000000277713899), White, Thomas G [University of Nevada] (ORCID:0000000238654240), Zastrau, Ulf [European XFEL GmbH] (ORCID:0000000235754449), Zurek, Eva [University at Buffalo, SUNY] (ORCID:000000030738867X), Tolias, Panagiotis [Royal Institute of Technology (KTH)] (ORCID:0000000196328104). 2026-07-15. Roadmap for warm dense matter physics. https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6587%2Fae672c

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