Zapiary: Creating Visibility in IOT Networks

Westby, Claire E.

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DOE OSTI · 2448541

Zapiary: Creating Visibility in IOT Networks

Westby, Claire E.

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Abstract

Zigbee and Z-Wave are the main networking protocols used by low-power Internet of Things (IOT) devices. These protocols use low frequencies. Mesh architecture, and unique address formats that make them not compatible with traditional network traffic tools like IX-Discovery Tools. Zapiary is a software that takes CSV files with Zigbee and Z-Wave traffic and generates Structured Threat Information eXpression (STIX) JSON bundles illustrating the communication within IOT networks. The bundles can then be viewed within Structured Threat Intelligence Graph (STIG) or used with AI/ML models to provide deeper visibility into nodes that make up the network and the ability to trend the mesh network over time.

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Westby, Claire E.. 2024-08-16. Zapiary: Creating Visibility in IOT Networks. https://www.osti.gov/biblio/2448541

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