Engineering Papers⌕ Search

DOE OSTI · 1831739

International Workshop on Next Generation Gamma-Ray Source

Abstract

A workshop on The Next Generation Gamma-Ray Sources , sponsored by the Office of Nuclear Physics at the Department of Energy, was held November 17--19, 2016 in Bethesda, Maryland. The goals of the workshop were to identify basic and applied research opportunities at the frontiers of nuclear physics that would be made possible by the beam capabilities of an advanced laser Compton beam facility. To anchor the scientific vision to realistically achievable beam specifications using proven technologies, the workshop brought together experts in the fields of electron accelerators, lasers, and optics to examine the technical options for achieving the beam specifications required by the most compelling parts of the proposed research programs. An international assembly of participants included current and prospective $\gamma$-ray beam users, accelerator and light-source physicists, and federal agency program managers. Sessions were organized to foster interactions between the beam users and facility developers, allowing for information sharing and mutual feedback between the two groups. The workshop findings and recommendations are summarized in this report.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Howell, Calvin R., Ahmed, Mohammad W., Afanasev, Andrei, Alesini, David, Annand, John, Aprahamian, Ani, Balabanski, Dimiter, Benson, Stephen, Bernstein, Aron, Brune, Carl, Byrd, J. M., Carlsten, Bruce, Champagne, Arthur, Chattopadhyay, Swapan, Davis, David, Downie, Evie, Durham, J. Matthew, Feldman, Gerald, Gao, Haiyan, Geddes, Cameron G. R., Griesshammer, Harald, Hajima, Ryoichi, Hao, Hao, Hornidge, David, Isaak, Johann, Janssens, R. V. F., Kendellen, David, Kovash, Mike, Martel, Phillip, Meissner, Ulf-G, Miskimen, Rory, Pasquini, Barbara, Phillips, Daniel R., Pietralla, Norbert, Savran, Deniz, Schindler, Matthias, Sikora, Mark, Snow, W. Michael, Springer, Roxanne, Sun, C. M., Tang, Chuanxiang, Tiburzi, Brian, Tonchev, Anton, Tornow, Werner, Ur, Calin Alexander, Wang, Dong, Weller, H. R., Werner, V., Wu, Ying K., Yan, Jun, Zhao, Zheng, Zilges, Andreas, Zomer, F. Z.. 2021-12-02. International Workshop on Next Generation Gamma-Ray Source. https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6471%2Fac2827

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related reports

ZiaCore Critical Experiment Demonstrates Key Technologies for Nuclear Energy Systems

ZiaCore is a LANL Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) project focused on developing and demonstrating key technologies for future nuclear energy systems. The project itself was split into three tasks: 1) Design of the ZiaCore Reactor, a UO2 fueled, graphite and zirconium-hydride (ZrH) moderated, heat pipe cooled micro-reactor 2) Development of the ZrH and heat pipes components 3) Performance of a critical experiment with a representative portion of the ZiaCore reactor incorporating the ZrH and heat pipes developed and made at LANL.

22 GENERAL STUDIES OF NUCLEAR REACTORS↗

Operating Experience Data Analysis for Digital Instrumentation and Control System Reliability and Risk Assessment in Nuclear Power Plants

The implementation of advanced digital instrumentation and control (DI&C) systems in U.S. nuclear power plants (NPPs) can bring significant advancements in reliability, monitoring, and control capabilities. However, these systems also introduce new challenges, particularly in assessing risks such as common-cause failures (CCFs) and establishing robust reliability estimates for DI&C components. Addressing these challenges is critical for ensuring the safe and efficient operation of NPPs. Recently, Idaho National Laboratory was tasked by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) to conduct a DI&C reliability study using operating experience data from the nuclear industry. The two operating experience data sources for the study are the Institute of Nuclear Power Operations’ Industry Reporting and Information System (IRIS) and the NRC’s Licensee Event Report database which is hosted at Idaho National Laboratory at https://lersearch.inl.gov/LERSearchCriteria.aspx. This report provides a comprehensive examination of DI&C systems, including their architecture, operational advantages, and associated challenges. It reviews existing industry DI&C studies and failure mode taxonomies, along with reliability data from various industries. Through a detailed analysis of these databases, the study provides insights into DI&C system performance. Considerations should be given to incorporate DI&C failure data into the NRC's Integrated Data Collection and Coding System and updating the Reliability and Availability Data System to support ongoing DI&C reliability studies. Recommendations are also provided for modeling DI&C reliability and CCF in probabilistic risk assessment, thereby supporting risk-informed decision-making and enhancing the reliability and safety of NPPs.

22 GENERAL STUDIES OF NUCLEAR REACTORS↗