Engineering Papers⌕ Search

DOE OSTI · 1759662

Materials Data on PAu3 by Materials Project

Abstract

Au3P is beta Cu3Ti-like structured and crystallizes in the tetragonal I4/mmm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Au1+ sites. In the first Au1+ site, Au1+ is bonded to eight Au1+ and four equivalent P3- atoms to form AuP4Au8 cuboctahedra that share corners with twelve equivalent AuP4Au8 cuboctahedra, edges with eight equivalent PAu12 cuboctahedra, edges with sixteen AuP4Au8 cuboctahedra, faces with four equivalent PAu12 cuboctahedra, and faces with fourteen AuP4Au8 cuboctahedra. There are four shorter (2.88 Å) and four longer (2.94 Å) Au–Au bond lengths. All Au–P bond lengths are 2.94 Å. In the second Au1+ site, Au1+ is bonded to eight equivalent Au1+ and four equivalent P3- atoms to form distorted AuP4Au8 cuboctahedra that share corners with four equivalent AuP4Au8 cuboctahedra, corners with eight equivalent PAu12 cuboctahedra, edges with twenty-four AuP4Au8 cuboctahedra, faces with six equivalent PAu12 cuboctahedra, and faces with twelve AuP4Au8 cuboctahedra. All Au–P bond lengths are 2.88 Å. P3- is bonded to twelve Au1+ atoms to form PAu12 cuboctahedra that share corners with four equivalent PAu12 cuboctahedra, corners with eight equivalent AuP4Au8 cuboctahedra, edges with eight equivalent PAu12 cuboctahedra, edges with sixteen equivalent AuP4Au8 cuboctahedra, faces with four equivalent PAu12 cuboctahedra, and faces with fourteen AuP4Au8 cuboctahedra.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

2020-09-03. Materials Data on PAu3 by Materials Project. https://doi.org/10.17188/1759662

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related reports

Cyclic moisture reactivation of calcium sorbents for long duration thermochemical energy storage

The transition to a flexible and reliable energy infrastructure, using electro-thermal energy generation technologies such as geothermal, concentrated solar power, and nuclear, usually demands simultaneous advancement of thermal energy storage (TES) to support on-demand electricity generation and industrial applications while mitigating the inherent intermittency of renewable energy sources and power outages from direct energy generation. Among TES technologies, thermochemical energy storage (TCES) based on calcium looping emerges as a compelling high-power energy storage candidate due to its high reaction enthalpy, compatibility with elevated operating temperatures, and abundance of low-cost materials. However, the long-term durability of calcium-based sorbents for TCES is hindered by surface sintering and particle aggregation, leading to performance degradation over repeated thermal cycles. This study explores a moisture hydration-based strategy to regenerate a degraded calcium sorbent and mitigate performance degradation for long duration TCES. The addition of moisture transforms calcium oxide into calcium hydroxide and produces intercalation water layers, associated with a regenerated surface area and reduced calcium oxide crystallite size. Both these effects are beneficial in restoring the sorbents' reactivity for carbonization. Additionally, an optimized hydration-assisted reactivation protocol balances the recovered energy storage capacity with heating penalty required for moisture removal from hydrated samples, resulting in an enhanced energy storage capacity up to 176% compared to benchmark sorbents that undergo cycling without reactivation after 60 cycles. In conclusion, these results highlight the potential of hydration-assisted reactivation to enhance the long-term performance of TCES, providing an effective pathway to advancing electro-thermal storage technologies.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗