Engineering Papers⌕ Search

DOE OSTI · 1731599

Materials Data on Ba2InSbTe5 by Materials Project

Abstract

Ba2InSbTe5 crystallizes in the orthorhombic Pnma space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Ba2+ sites. In the first Ba2+ site, Ba2+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight Te2- atoms. There are a spread of Ba–Te bond distances ranging from 3.50–3.93 Å. In the second Ba2+ site, Ba2+ is bonded in a 8-coordinate geometry to eight Te2- atoms. There are a spread of Ba–Te bond distances ranging from 3.53–3.97 Å. In3+ is bonded to four Te2- atoms to form InTe4 tetrahedra that share corners with two equivalent InTe4 tetrahedra and edges with two equivalent SbTe6 octahedra. There are a spread of In–Te bond distances ranging from 2.81–2.89 Å. Sb3+ is bonded to six Te2- atoms to form distorted SbTe6 octahedra that share edges with two equivalent SbTe6 octahedra and edges with two equivalent InTe4 tetrahedra. There are a spread of Sb–Te bond distances ranging from 2.88–3.57 Å. There are five inequivalent Te2- sites. In the first Te2- site, Te2- is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Ba2+, two equivalent In3+, and one Sb3+ atom. In the second Te2- site, Te2- is bonded to four Ba2+ and one In3+ atom to form distorted TeBa4In square pyramids that share corners with four equivalent TeBa4Sb square pyramids and edges with four TeBa4In square pyramids. In the third Te2- site, Te2- is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to three equivalent Ba2+, one In3+, and two equivalent Sb3+ atoms. In the fourth Te2- site, Te2- is bonded to four Ba2+ and one Sb3+ atom to form TeBa4Sb square pyramids that share corners with four equivalent TeBa4In square pyramids and edges with four TeBa4Sb square pyramids. In the fifth Te2- site, Te2- is bonded in a 5-coordinate geometry to three equivalent Ba2+ and two equivalent Sb3+ atoms.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

2020-04-30. Materials Data on Ba2InSbTe5 by Materials Project. https://doi.org/10.17188/1731599

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related reports

Cyclic moisture reactivation of calcium sorbents for long duration thermochemical energy storage

The transition to a flexible and reliable energy infrastructure, using electro-thermal energy generation technologies such as geothermal, concentrated solar power, and nuclear, usually demands simultaneous advancement of thermal energy storage (TES) to support on-demand electricity generation and industrial applications while mitigating the inherent intermittency of renewable energy sources and power outages from direct energy generation. Among TES technologies, thermochemical energy storage (TCES) based on calcium looping emerges as a compelling high-power energy storage candidate due to its high reaction enthalpy, compatibility with elevated operating temperatures, and abundance of low-cost materials. However, the long-term durability of calcium-based sorbents for TCES is hindered by surface sintering and particle aggregation, leading to performance degradation over repeated thermal cycles. This study explores a moisture hydration-based strategy to regenerate a degraded calcium sorbent and mitigate performance degradation for long duration TCES. The addition of moisture transforms calcium oxide into calcium hydroxide and produces intercalation water layers, associated with a regenerated surface area and reduced calcium oxide crystallite size. Both these effects are beneficial in restoring the sorbents' reactivity for carbonization. Additionally, an optimized hydration-assisted reactivation protocol balances the recovered energy storage capacity with heating penalty required for moisture removal from hydrated samples, resulting in an enhanced energy storage capacity up to 176% compared to benchmark sorbents that undergo cycling without reactivation after 60 cycles. In conclusion, these results highlight the potential of hydration-assisted reactivation to enhance the long-term performance of TCES, providing an effective pathway to advancing electro-thermal storage technologies.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗